98,741 research outputs found

    Dataset for Microengineering of Optical Properties of GeO2 Glass by Ultrafast Laser Nanostructuring

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    Data for the paper F. Zhang, A. Cerkauskaite, R. Drevinskas, P. G. Kazansky, J. Qiu, Advanced Optical Materials 2017, 1700342. </span

    Cataladrilus Qiu & Bouche 1998

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    Genus &lt;i&gt;Cataladrilus&lt;/i&gt; Qiu &amp; Bouch&eacute;, 1998 Type species &lt;p&gt; &lt;i&gt;Cataladrilus monticola&lt;/i&gt; Qiu &amp; Bouch&eacute;, 1998&lt;/p&gt; Diagnosis &lt;p&gt; Lumbricinae Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1815 of small to medium size. Longitudinal furrows in peristomium and pygidium. Closely paired or separate chaetae. Aligned nephridial pores. Spermathecal pores simple in 9/10, 10/11 (exception &lt;i&gt;Cataladrilus multhitecus&lt;/i&gt; Qiu &amp; Bouch&eacute;, 1998: 7 /8&ndash;10/11). Male pores in &lt;b&gt;&frac12;&lt;/b&gt; 15 with developed porophores. Calciferous gland in 11&ndash;15, usually with diverticles in 11. Gizzard in 17&ndash;19 (exception &lt;i&gt;Cataladrilus annulatus&lt;/i&gt; Qiu &amp; Bouch&eacute;, 1998: (18)19&ndash;21). Typhlosole simple, bifid or multifid. Nephridial bladders U-shaped, reclinate (exception &lt;i&gt;Cataladrilus multhitecus&lt;/i&gt; Qiu &amp; Bouch&eacute;, 1998: V-shaped &ndash; &ldquo;fourchu&eacute;&rdquo;). Two pairs of seminal vesicles in 11, 12 (exception &lt;i&gt;Cataladrilus mrsici&lt;/i&gt; Qiu &amp; Bouch&eacute;, 1998: three pairs in 9, 11, 12).&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Marchán, Daniel F., Decaëns, Thibaud, Díaz Cosín, Darío J., Hedde, Mickaël, Lapied, Emmanuel &amp; Domínguez, Jorge, 2020, French Mediterranean islands as a refuge of relic earthworm species: Cataladrilus porquerollensis sp. nov. and Scherotheca portcrosana sp. nov. (Crassiclitellata, Lumbricidae), pp. 1-22 in European Journal of Taxonomy 701&lt;/i&gt; on page 6, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.701, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3988368"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/3988368&lt;/a&gt

    Qiu, J. F.

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    Ying jin 籯 金 par Li Ruo qiu 李 若 丘.

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    Li Ruo qiu 李 若 丘. Ying jin 籯 金. HistoireNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document original.Inachevé, préface et table des 14 premiers chapitres. Pour des mss. plus complets, cf. les Pelliot chinois 2966, 3650, 3907 et S. 5604. Titre initial : Ying jin yi bu 一 部, suivi de la mention : xiao shi shan chu shi Li Ruo qiu zhuan 小 室 山 處 士 李 若 丘 撰. Cf. PLTK , 1, j. 3, f. 10 a ; KTSL , p. 213. Écr. xing. Encre noire. 23 col., 9 col. par page, 14 à 18 car. par col. Marges tracées, sup. 0,9 à 1,2 cm, inf. 1,1 cm. Réglures

    Stigmatic bodies: The corporeal Qiu Miaojin

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    B1 - Research Book ChaptersDeposited with permission of University of Hawaii PressQiu Miaojin (1969–1995) is Taiwan’s best-known lesbian author. In local lesbian (nütongzhi) subcultures, Qiu’s books are frequently cited as classics, particularly her 1994 novel The Crocodile’s Journal (Eyu shouji), the first novel in Taiwan’s modern literary history to be written by an author commonly known to be a lesbian that takes erotic relationships between women as its central theme. Qiu’s fiction is much celebrated, too, in the mainstream literary establishment; The Crocodile’s Journal won the prestigious China Times Honorary Prize for Literature for Qiu posthumously, following her suicide in mid-1995. Qiu’s unique literary style—mingling cerebral, experimental language use, psychological realism, biting social critique through allegory, and a surrealist effect deriving from the use of arrestingly unusual metaphors—is strongly influenced by both European and Japanese literary and cinematic modernisms. Although her fiction has been compared, in its principal subject-matter, to Radclyffe Hall’s 1920s classic of lesbian alienation, The Well of Loneliness, most frequently cited in Qiu’s writings are male modernist and postmodernist ‘masters’ (many of whose work shows a strongly homoerotic aesthetic) including Andre Gide, Jean Genet, Kobo Abe, Yukio Mishima, Haruki Murakami, Andrei Tarkovsky, and Derek Jarman—locally, Qiu’s work has been critiqued for this apparent masculinist bias. Qiu’s early short stories ‘Zero Degree’ (‘Linjiedian,’ 1988) and ‘Platonic Hair’ (‘Bolatu zhi fa,’ 1990), to be discussed in this chapter, appeared in her first collection, The Revelry of Ghosts (Guide kuanghuan) in 1991, following their earlier serialization in local daily newspapers. They are Qiu’s first works to treat thematically homoerotic desire between women

    Eupolyphaga hanae Qiu & Che & Wang 2018, sp. nov.

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    Eupolyphaga hanae sp. nov. (Figs. 5 E–J; 13 G–I; 19 A–D; 38 C–D, M; 40 A–K; 41 A–H) Type material. Holotype: CHINA: Sichuan: male (SWU ex LQLC), Puzhao Temple [普照寺], Daguan Town [大观镇], Dujiangyan Prefectural-Level City [都江堰市], Chengdu City [成都市], 770 m, found inside tree holes around the root of a broadleaf tree, 19.V.2015, Lu Qiu & Jing-Fei Han leg., reared by Lu Qiu from the nymph. Paratypes: Sichuan: 1 male and 1 female (LQLC, male in 100% alcohol), same data as the holotype, reared by Lu Qiu from the nymphs; 6 males and 5 females (SWU ex LQLC, 3 males and 2 females in 100% alcohol), Laogangmo Village [老岗磨村], Taixing Township [太兴乡], Fuxing Town [复兴镇], Shehong County [射洪县], Suining City [遂宁市], found around an old house, 8.III.2016, Lei Wang leg., males and parts of the females reared by Lu Qiu from the nymphs. Chongqing: 9 males and 4 females (SWU, ex LQLC, 7 males and 2 females in 100% alcohol), Majiagou [马家沟], near Feilongmiao Temple [飞龙庙], Mt. Simianshan [四面山], Jiangjin District [江 津区], 970 m, found inside the loose muddy sand under the woodpile near an old farm house, 5.VI.2016, Hao Xu, Jian-Yue Qiu & Lu Qiu leg., adult males all reared by Lu Qiu from the nymphs; 1 female (SWU), Shunzigou [笋子 沟], Mt. Simianshan, Jiangjin District, found inside a hole under a cliff, 6.III.2016, Jian-Yue Qiu & Hao Xu leg.; 1 male and 1 female (SWU), Mt. Jinyunshan [缙云山], Beibei District, 650m, 22.IX.2018, Lu Qiu leg. Guizhou: 1 male (GZU), Linjiang village [蔺江村], Xishui County [习水县], Zhunyi City [遵义市], 24-30.IX.2000, Qiong- Zhang Song leg. Other material examined. Several nymphs and oothecae (SWU), same data as the types from Dujiangyan, Suining and Mt. Simianshan. Diagnosis. Male of this species superficially resembles E. hupingensis sp. nov., but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characteristics: 1) abdomen and legs whitish yellow (Fig. 5 F), while E. hupingensis with blackish legs and abdomen (Fig. 5 B); 2) styli thin and small (Fig. 19 B), while styli stout and robust in E. hupingensis (Fig. 20 B); 3) L3 thin, anterior of L1 reduced, R2 round (Fig. 19 C–D), while L3 robust, anterior of L1 elongated, R2 with median concave in E. hupingensis (Fig. 20 C–D). Description. Male. General: measurements (mm): body length: 16.7–21.4, overall length: 27.6–36.8, pronotum length×width 5.1–5.8×8.2–9.4, tegmen length: 23.8–33.0. Small to large, brown to blackish brown in dorsal view, light pale yellow to light orange in ventral view, tegmina with dense maculae (Fig. 5 E–H). Head: round, as long as width; reddish brown, darker at vertex and the space between ocelli. Interocular space very narrow. Ocelli large, protruded, Ocelli ridge wide. Frons brownish yellow, each lateral with a large orange spot which next to the antennal socket. Antennae brown. Clypeus small, flat, ante-clypeus light orange, lateral sides white; post-clypeus reddish brown, sometimes divided by a light colored longitudinal line medially. Labrum small, brown, hind margin thin, emarginated. Maxillary palpi and labial palpi reddish brown, with joint parts and apex whitish yellow (Fig. 13 H–I). Pronotum: unicolored, reddish brown to brown. Surface generally with many small yellowish-brown pubescence and very a few reddish-brown setae, margins with additional long reddish-brown setae. Apex convex and truncated; lateral fore borders oblique roundly; lateral parts round, becoming straight towards hind part, and forming obtuse angle with the hind margin; hind margin slightly outward (Fig. 13 G). Tegmina and wings: exceeded the end of abdomen about 9.0– 14.4 mm. Tegmina dark brown, irregularly with many small hyaline maculae, denser in margins and distal half of tegmen, and more likely with several large hyaline spots around R. Wings hyaline, slightly orange, darker toward apex, venation distinct, distal portion of M, CuA densely with black maculae. Legs: with brownish pubescence, whitish yellow, tibiae darker; tibial spines usually dark reddish brown with basal portion light reddish brown. Abdomen: whitish yellow. Supra-anal plate apex slightly emarginated, anterior margin and paraprocts well pubescent; two median sclerites distinct, unequalsized; cerci yellow, slender (Fig. 19 A). Subgenital plate generally symmetrical, unicolored for the exposed part, lateral corners round, anterior margin fully with setae; styli yellow, very small (Fig. 19 B). Genitalia: well sclerited. Left phallomere: L1 very short, anterior part reduced, left with a very small process, two hind lobes robust; L2 curved roundly, right end with two short processes; L3 strongly curved, apex mildly sharped; pda well developed, paa strongly protruded. Right phallomere: small. R1M short; R1L thoroughly sclerited, thick; R2 small, divides into two round chunks, the chunks generally equal sized (Fig. 19 C–D). Female. Measurements (mm): body length: 24.3–27.9, body width: 18.4–20.5. Unicolored, pubescent, dark brown both in dorsal and ventral view, spines on the legs dark brown. Supra-anal plate transverse type, hind margin nearly straight, median distinctly emarginated, and divided by a longitudinal line. Subgenital plate with median protruded, bulged (Fig. 5 I–J). Nymph. Coloration varies from yellowish brown to dark brown, some individuals with abdomen orange, but the rest parts brown. Ootheca. As Fig. 38 C–D and M, reddish brown, serration of keel large, curved. Respiratory canals well developed. The longitudinal ridges distinct. Variation. Male of the species varied in the following characters: 1) body size, according to the material we examined, we found the Suining and Dujiangyan populations with shorter tegmina and body size (Fig. 5 E–F, H), while the Simianshan population more possible to with larger body and longer tegmina (Fig. 5 G); 2) the hyaline macula on tegmina ranging from small spots to extremely large spots (Fig. 5 E, H); 3) usually the black maculae on wings distribute on the margin of M and CuA, but some extreme individuals with the maculae expand to the median of CuA area; 4) usually individuals may have dark brown pronotum and tegmina, while some individuals may have light colored pronotum and tegmina (generally light yellowish rather than brown). Natural History. This species can be found inside the dry loose earth around old houses (Figs. 40 G–J; 41 D–E), or in the broad-leaved forest (Fig. 40 A); in the forest, they would like to live together in the tree holes, the humus in the holes is a little wet, but is loose enough for them to creep (Fig. 40 B–D). In Mt. Simianshan, E. hanae were found in a cliff hole, which is difficult to be wetted by the rain, the earth in the hole is wet but loose for E. hanae (Fig. 41 A–C); plenty individuals of E. hanae were also found under the woodpiles next to a farm house at Mt. Simianshan, the earth under the woodpiles is slightly wet and loose, which is mixed with bits of wood (Fig. 41 E); the house-owner said these roaches were not originally live under her woodpiles, they were brought by the owner from the cliff at the hillside. Mt. Simianshan is wet, but the environment under the cliff is dry, the roaches were found inside the sand; the local people call Eupolyphaga roaches as “turtle bugs”, they catch them and put them in the spirit for medicine use, the house-owner also put E. hanae under her woodpiles to breed them for medicine use. Etymology. This species is named after Ms. Jing-Fei Han, who helped the first author collect the type specimens from Dujiangyan. Distribution. China (Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou) (Fig. 2). Remarks. A species distributes around Chongqing, Sichuan and Guizhou. This new species was firstly noticed by the first author in Dujiangyan since 2012, but only a photo left (Fig. 40 C). Later from 2015 to 2016, the first author successfully obtained this species from Dujiangyan again (Fig. 40 D–F), and discovered two other populations from Suining, Sichuan and Mt. Simianshan, Chongqing. All the male adults were reared from the nymphs and oothecae were obtained from the females (Figs. 40 E–F, K; 41 F–H). One specimen from GZU was captured from Xishui, where near the border between Sichuan, Chongqing and Guizhou (Fig. 2). Before the present paper is published, a pair of this new species were captured from Mt. Jinyunshan, Chongqing. The two individuals as well as several nymphs were found inside the humus under a stone table in the forest and a nearby small hole under a cliff.Published as part of Qiu, Lu, Che, Yang-Li & Wang, Zong-Qing, 2018, A taxonomic study of Eupolyphaga Chopard, 1929 (Blattodea: Corydiidae: Corydiinae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4506 (1) on pages 16-18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4506.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260671

    Ctenoneura qiuae Qiu, Che & Wang, 2017, sp. nov.

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    Ctenoneura qiuae sp. nov. (Figs. 12, 13 C, 16 F, 24) Type material. Holotype: CHINA: Yunnan: male (SWU), Butterfly Valley / Hudiegu (º&ȁ), Ma’andi Township (&Scedil;ṚẨ&scedil;), Jinpin County, 14.V.2015, Jian-Yue Qiu leg. Diagnosis. This species is very close to C. misera in the shape of subgenital plate, but differs in the following characters: 1) Body brown in general, head and antenna dark brown (Figs. 12 A–B), while body rusty yellow, head chestnut brown, antenna brownish yellow in C. misera (Bey-Bienko 1969); 2) hind margin of pronotum not hyaline, while hind margin of pronotum hyaline in C. misera (Bey-Bienko 1969); and 3) subgenital plate with an extending structure, hind margin with several long setae, right part of subgenital plate not protruded, stylus short, originating from one process on the left side of the subgenital plate (Figs. 16 F, 24 F–G); while subgenital plate lacks an extending structure (or may be not distinct), right part protruded, stylus long, originating from the left side of an incision on the subgenital plate in C. misera (Fig. 16 I). Description. Male. Body length 7.1 mm; overall length including tegmen 10.2 mm; pronotum length×width 2.3×3.0 mm. Coloration: Body brown. Head dark brown, eyes black, ocelli white, antennal sockets white, antennae dark brown. Pronotal disk dark brown, with broad hyaline lateral areas. Hind margin of pronotum dark brown. Tegmina and wings with dark brown venations. Legs, abdomen brown. Cerci dark brown (Figs. 12 A–B). Head: slightly exposed (Fig. 24 A), vertex round, eyes wide apart, interocular space greater than the distance between antennal sockets, antennal sockets round and big, ocelli small, face with a Y-shaped convex. Pronotum: subcircular, with hind margin slightly convex (Fig. 24 A). Tegmina and wings: fully developed extending well beyond the end of abdomen, venations well defined; tegmen with Sc and branches of R oblique, M with 3 branches, intercalary vein interrupted (Fig. 24 B); wing with intercalary vein present, M with two branches, CuA with 7 branches, CuP slender (Fig. 24 C). Legs: front femur type C1, covered with several spines, the base of hind margin rough (Fig. 24 D). Pulvilli absent, arolia small, tarsal claws symmetrical, simple. Abdomen: supra-anal plate in dorsal view transverse, the middle hyaline, each lateral with one small sharped processes; cerci long, covered with long setae (Fig. 12 C–D, 24 E). Subgenital plate asymmetrical, hind margin with several long pubescence, right with a small eds, left with an incision, the inner space of the incision transparent, one short stylus on the left side of the incision, originated from one small process, stylus with about five long setae (Figs. 12 E–F, 16 F, 24 F–G); in dorsal view, the eds forming a small groove towards right, sgs present, curved, basal portion expanded, flat and round, near the basal portion bent circularly, the rest slender, slightly heliciform (apical portion missing) and nested in the eds groove (Figs. 13 C, 24 G–H). Genitalia: left phallomere: anterior apex blunt, right margin straight, lvp with an extending process towards left, apex acute, ldp with a stout cvp. Right phallomere: R1M tortuose; R2 with rop strong, slp with apex not inflated, elp with membrane and setae, apex round; R3 with acute anterior apex. Transverse sclerite (tvs): twisted; right apex sharpened, near the apex bent obtusely, the bent point with one small process; left portion twisted. Female. Unknown. Distribution. China: South Yunnan (Fig. 3). Etymology. This species is named in honor of Ms. Jian-Yue Qiu who not only collected this species, but also helped collect many other cockroaches for us.Published as part of Qiu, Lu, Che, Yan-Li & Wang, Zong-Qing, 2017, Contribution to the cockroach genus Ctenoneura Hanitsch, 1925 (Blattodea: Corydioidea: Corydiidae) with descriptions of seven new species from China, pp. 265-299 in Zootaxa 4237 (2) on pages 283-285, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/34379

    Reconstruction of f(R) models with scale-invariant power spectrum

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    AbstractFollowing our previous work in [T. Qiu, JCAP 1206 (2012) 041 [1]], in this Letter, we continue our study of reconstructing f(R) modified gravity models that can be connected to a single scalar field in general relativity via conformal transformation, which lead to scale-invariant power spectrum in the early universe. With f(R) modified gravity, one does not need to introduce extra scalar, the nature of which are to be explained. Different from general nonminimal coupling theory, the behavior of the f(R) theory has been fixed by its counterpart in Einstein frame, and thus have one-to-one correspondence. Numerical plots of the functional form of f(R) as well as the evolution of R in terms of cosmic time t are also presented

    Eupolyphaga xuorum Qiu & Che & Wang 2018, sp. nov.

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    Eupolyphaga xuorum sp. nov. (Figs. 9 F–G; 14 M–O; 26 A–D; 39 J–K) Type material. Holotype: CHINA: Sichuan: male (SWU), Caoke Township [草科乡], Shimian County [石棉县], Ya’an City [雅安市], 25.VIII.2016, Hao Xu and Jian-Yue Qiu leg. Paratypes: 10 males (SWU, 2 in 100% alcohol), same locality data as the holotype, 24, 25, 27.VIII.2016, Hao Xu and Jian-Yue Qiu leg. Diagnosis. This species resembles E. hengduana, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following features: 1) Male pronotum generally unicolored (Fig. 14 M), while pronotum whitish marginated anteriorly in E. hengduana (Fig. 14 P); 2) male tegmina with large, clear, isolated maculae, outer basal margins distinctly brownish (Fig. 9 F), while maculae dense, mixed, minute in E. hengduana (Fig. 9 C); 3) male with abdomen totally black, smooth (Fig. 9 G), while abdomen brownish, darker toward apex in E. hengduana (Fig. 9 D); 4) genital hook curved sharply and rectangularly (Fig. 26 C), while genital hook roundly bended in E. hengduana (Fig. 28 C). Description. Male. General: measurements (mm): body length: 19.0–21.7, overall length: 30.3–32.3, pronotum length×width: 5.1–5.6×8.9–9.3, tegmen length: 26.3–28.4. Size slender; brownish black, with dark brown maculae on tegmina (Fig. 9 F–G). Head: slightly elongate, brownish black. Interocular space narrow; ocelli large, ocelli ridge shallow, straight. Frons flat, with a few long pubescence. Antennae dark brown. Clypeus flat; ante-clypeus brown, occupies the lateral and hind margins of the clypeus; post-clypeus dark brown. Labrum wide, brown, pubescent, lateral corners of distal part round. Maxillary palpi and labial palpi brown (Fig. 14 N–O). Pronotum: covered with small dark brown pubescence, lateral fore borders with additional long brown setae. Unicolored brown, with anterior margin very narrowly light colored. Cephalic margin convex and truncated, lateral fore borders roundly oblique, lateral margins parallel, hind margin softly arched (Fig. 14 M). Tegmina and wings: extended the end of abdomen about 9.3–12.4 mm. Tegmina yellowish, hyaline, evenly with irregular and unequalsized dark brown speckles; the outer margins dark brown. Wings hyaline, with pale brown speckles in distal inner edge. Legs: black, with blackish pubescent, trochanter slightly yellowish; tibial spines dark brown. Abdomen: black and smooth. Supra-anal plate pubescent, transverse, median protruded, apex emarginated; two median sclerites broad; cerci long (Fig. 26 A). Subgenital plate black, slightly asymmetrical, median concave; styli black, slender (Fig. 26 B). Genitalia: well sclerotized. Left phallomere: L1 with anterior part strong protruded, left with a process, two hind lobes wide apart; L2 curved roundly, right end elongate; L3 straight, the hook curved sharply and rectangularly; pda small, paa weakly protruded; L8 small. Right phallomere: large; R1M stout, hind portion robust, transparent; R1L thin; R3 thick, gradually narrower toward the connecting part of R3 and R2; R2 with two large and irregular chunks, the outer one round, the inner one slightly quadrate, with four slightly protruded corners (Fig. 26 C–D). Female. Unknown. Nymph. Black, median of body with whitish spots (Fig. 39 K). Ootheca. Unknown. Variation. The brownish outer margins of the tegmina may only reach half of the tegmen length from the base, but some individuals may be expanded, which could reach about 2/3 length of the tegmen. Etymology. This species is named in honour of the couple Mr. Hao Xu and Ms. Jian-Yue Qiu, who are working on Chinese Cetoniinae beetles. During their collecting trips in China, they have collected many Eupolyphaga roaches and kindly donated them to us for study. Natural History. Most of the type specimens were trapped by light during the end of August in Shimian, Ya’an. Two nymphs were found in the same area, which were collected from the root of the cliff beside the road (Fig. 39 J–K). Distribution. China (Sichuan) (Fig. 2). FIGURE 13. Pronotum (A, D, G, J, M, P), vertex (B, E, H, K, N, Q) and face (C, F, I, L, O, R) features of Eupolyphaga species: A–C. Eupolyphaga sinensis (Walker); D–F. Eupolyphaga shennongensis sp. nov.; G–I. Eupolyphaga hanae sp. nov.; J–L. Eupolyphaga hupingensis sp. nov.; M–O. Eupolyphaga robusta sp. nov.; P–R. Eupolyphaga fusca Chopard. Scale bar 1 mm for all. FIGURE 14. Pronotum (A, D, G, J, M, P), vertex (B, E, H, K, N, Q) and face (C, F, I, L, O, R) features of Eupolyphaga species: A–C. Eupolyphaga yunnanensis (Chopard); D–F. Eupolyphaga thibetana (Chopard); G–I. Eupolyphaga everestiana reni subsp. nov.; J–L. Eupolyphaga pilosa sp. nov.; M–O. Eupolyphaga xuorum sp. nov.; P–R. Eupolyphaga hengduana (Woo & Feng). Scale bar 1 mm for all. FIGURE 15. Pronotum (A, D, G, J, M, P), vertex (B, E, H, K, N, Q) and face (C, F, I, L, O, R) features of Eupolyphaga species: A–C. Eupolyphaga nigrinotum sp. nov.; D–F. Eupolyphaga nigrifera sp. nov.; G–I. Eupolyphaga maculata sp. nov.; J–L. Eupolyphaga fengi sp. nov.; M–O. Eupolyphaga fengi yongshengensis subsp. nov.; P–R. Eupolyphaga dongi sp. nov. Scale bar 1 mm for all.Published as part of Qiu, Lu, Che, Yang-Li & Wang, Zong-Qing, 2018, A taxonomic study of Eupolyphaga Chopard, 1929 (Blattodea: Corydiidae: Corydiinae), pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 4506 (1) on pages 31-35, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4506.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/260671

    Longigula Qiu, Zhang & Li 1983

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    Genus &lt;i&gt;Longigula&lt;/i&gt; Qiu, Zhang &amp; Li, 1983 &lt;p&gt;(Figs. 19 &amp; 20)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Qiu &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. (1983) established &lt;i&gt;Longigula&lt;/i&gt; within the Plagiorchiidae to include two species: the type species, &lt;i&gt;Longigula auris&lt;/i&gt; Qiu, Zhang &amp; Li, 1983, from the intestine of the Chinese pond, Chinese three-keeled pond or Reeves&rsquo; turtle, &lt;i&gt;Mauremys reevesii&lt;/i&gt; (Gray) (syn. &lt;i&gt;Chinemys reevesi&lt;/i&gt; [Gray]), from Suixian County, China, as well as &lt;i&gt;Longigula papillus&lt;/i&gt; Qiu, Zhang &amp; Li, 1983 from the intestine of the snake-eating, yellow-margined box or golden-headed turtle, &lt;i&gt;Cuora flavomarginata&lt;/i&gt; (Gray) (syn. &lt;i&gt;Cyclemys flavomarginata&lt;/i&gt; [Gray]) (Testudines: Geoemydidae), from Wuhan, China. In a comparison with &lt;i&gt;Astiotrema&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;sensu stricto&lt;/i&gt;), &lt;i&gt;Longigula&lt;/i&gt; exhibits the same morphology, in particular, possessing a unipartite sacciform seminal vesicle within the cirrus-pouch (see Qiu &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. 1983, figs. 1, 4) as well as sharing the same host group (Geoemydidae) and recorded common locality (China) (see Karar &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. 2021). Based on the nature of the seminal vesicle within the Plagiorchiidae (bipartite, tubular or coiled) either at the expanded or restricted levels, we find &lt;i&gt;Longigula&lt;/i&gt; does not resemble plagiorchiids; it appears most closely related to &lt;i&gt;Astiotrema&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;sensu stricto&lt;/i&gt;) and its derived and closely related genera (&lt;i&gt;Homeoastiotrema&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Ichthyastiotrema&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Plesioastiotrema&lt;/i&gt;) in almost all morphology except its possessing papillae-like lateral lobes or ventrolateral lappets on both sides of the oral sucker, a post-equatorial ovary, and a distinctly large distance separating the ovary from the ventral sucker (see Qiu &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. 1983).&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Karar, Yasser F. M., Blend, Charles K., Dronen, Norman O. &amp; Adel, Asmaa, 2023, Towards resolving the problematic status of the digenean genus Astiotrema Looss 1900: Taxa excluded from Astiotrema (sensu stricto) with special reference to plagiorchioid genera closely related to the restricted concept of Astiotrema, pp. 445-495 in Zootaxa 5284 (3)&lt;/i&gt; on page 467, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5284.3.2, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7929507"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/7929507&lt;/a&gt
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