96,776 research outputs found
Data for: Volcanic and climatic impacts on silicon abundance in shale: Implications for the expansion of Permo-Carboniferous terrestrial plants in North China
No full textRaw data for all figures in the manuscript "Volcanic and climatic impacts on silicon abundance in shale: Implications for the expansion of Permo-Carboniferous terrestrial plants in North China" by Yu Qi, Yiwen Ju, Mu Liu, Chunfang Cai, Hongjian Zhu
Dataset for Optical Jamming Enhances the Secrecy Performance of the Generalized Space Shift Keying Aided Visible Light Downlink
No full textThis dataset supports the publication:
Wang, Fasong Wang; Liu, Chaowen Li; Wang, Qi; Zhang, Jiankang; Zhang, Rong; Yang Lie-Liang; Hanzo, Lajos. Optical Jamming Enhances the Secrecy Performance of the Generalized Space Shift Keying Aided Visible Light Downlink. IEEE Transactions on Communications.
This dataset contains which are used for generating Fig.2 to Fig.11. These figures are plotted using Matlab. The scripts of Matlab are also included in the folds for each figures. In order to generate these figures, you should install Matlab
https://www.mathworks.com/</span
Agrotera protensa Liu & Qi & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textAgrotera protensa sp. nov. (Figs. 2, 6) Type material. CHINA, Hainan Province: Holotype, ♂, Wuzhishan (18.90 °N, 109.67 °E), 738 m, 1.XI.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian & Wanding Qi, slide No. LP18417. Paratypes (3♂). Wuzhishan: 1♂, Shuiman Town, 690 m, 5.XI.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian, & Wanding Qi, slide No. LP18195; 1♂, Shuiman Town, 640 m, 16. V.2017, coll. Xiaofei Yang, slide No. LP18483; Yinggeling: 1♂, Nankai Town, 210 m, 14.VIII.2016, coll. Xia Bai, Shuonan Qian & Wanding Qi, slide No. LP16047. Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. nemoralis (Scopoli, 1763) in the male genitalia by the costal and ventral parts of the valva produced to a narrowly elongate process respectively, but it can be separated by the triangular uncus, the juxta with a tuft of spines distally, the ventral part of the valva lacking apical setae, and the cornuti being a bunch of deciduous spines. In A. nemoralis, the uncus is papillary, the juxta lacks spines distally, the ventral part of the valva has short apical setae, and the phullus has one crescent cornutus (Li et al. 2012: 565, fig. 369). Description. Adult (Fig. 2) wingspan 16.0–18.0 mm. Head with vertex orange, frons yellowish brown.Antenna yellowish brown, with black ring dorsally, cilia in male approximately as long as diameter of flagellomere. Labial palpus fuscous mixed with yellowish white. Maxillary palpus yellowish brown. Scales at base of proboscis fuscous mixed with yellowish brown. Patagium, tegula and thorax yellowish white with orange dots. Forewing sub-triangular; basal 1/4 yellowish white mixed with orange, terminally edged by antemedial line, distal 3/4 purplish grey mixed with yellow scales; costal margin with a black spot near base, yellow along distal half; antemedial line orange and black, extending from basal 1/4 of costal margin slightly oblique outward to basal 1/3 of dorsum; discoidal stigma crescent-shaped, arched toward base, black, centrally orange; postmedial line black, darker on costa, from distal 1/4 of costal margin sinuate to near middle of of CuA 1, then weakly recurved inward to basal 1/3 of CuA 2, finally sinuate to near distal 1/3 of dorsum; terminal margin black; cilia fuscous mixed with yellowish brown, yellow from below apex to before middle. Hindwing fan-shaped; basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with a few orange and black scales, yellowish white along dorsum to termen, rest wing purplish grey; with a diffused black spot at posterior angle of cell; with black and orange scales between near base of CuA 2 and middle of 1A; postmedial line black, extending from distal 1/3 of costal margin slightly curved outward to near middle of CuA 1, finally recurved inward to near middle of CuA 2, connecting with a black spot in middle of CuA 2; longitudinal black and orange streak above 3A; terminal margin black; cilia blackish brown mixed with yellowish white, yellowish white mixed with grey at tornus. Legs yellowish white, mixed with blackish brown on fore coxa ventrally, fore tibia and inner side of fore femur, black on 4 th and 5 th tarsomeres and at apices of 1 st and 3 rd tarsomeres. Male genitalia (Fig. 6). Uncus elongate triangular. Transtilla arising from basal 1/4 of costa, almost touching each other and downcurved medially. Valva wide and subparallel basally, divided to costal and ventral parts from basal 2/5: costal part wide at base, slightly narrowed to middle, then sharply produced to a narrowly elongate process; ventral part narrow and shorter than costal part, produced to an elongate sub-triangular process with acute apex; costa band-like, terminating at basal 3/5 of costal margin; clasper long, slender, arising from below base of costa, arched dorsad medially, pointed apically. Saccus triangular, obtusely rounded anteriorly. Juxta sub-triangular from base to basal 1/8, gradually narrowed from basal 1/8 to basal 1/3; distal 2/3 bifid, with a tuft of short spines distally. Phallus slightly shorter than valva; cornuti being a bunch of deciduous spines. Female unknown. Distribution. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin protensus, referring to the elongate sub-triangular process of the valva.Published as part of Liu, Ping, Qi, Mujie & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Four new species of the genus Agrotera Schrank, 1802 (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Hainan Island, pp. 556-564 in Zootaxa 4731 (4) on pages 558-559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4731.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/366200
Allocution de bienvenue
No full textQi Liu. Allocution de bienvenue . In: Bulletin de la Classe des lettres et des sciences morales et politiques, tome 12, n°7-12, 2001. pp. 364-366
THE PROBLEM OF TAXING FARMERS IN CHINA
No full textReplaced with revised version of paper 08/25/03.Agricultural Finance, H22, O53,
Agrotera robustispina Liu & Qi & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textAgrotera robustispina sp. nov. (Figs. 4, 8, 10) Type material. CHINA, Hainan Province: Hainan Province: Holotype, ♂, Bangwangling (19.11°N, 109.09°E), Changjiang Country, 146 m, 13.VIII.2017, coll. Xia Bai, Ping Liu & Shuai Yu, slide No. LP18297. Paratypes (7♂, 1♀). 6♂, 1♀, 12–16.VIII.2017, other same data as holotype, coll. Xia Bai, Ping Liu & Shuai Yu, slide Nos. LP17532 ♂, LP18303 ♂, LP18349 ♂, LP18350 ♂, LP18399 ♂, LP18404 ♂, LP18298 ♀; 1♂, Datian Reserve, Dong- fang City, 56 m, 4. VI.2018, coll. Ping Liu, Xia Bai & Shuai Yu, slide No. LP17905. Diagnosis. This species is characterized by the T-shaped clasper of the male genitalia. It is similar to A. longitabulata Chen, Horak, Du & Zhang, 2017 in the features of male genitalia, but it can be separated by the uncus being paired sub-triangular lobes and the sacculus produced to a large free distal spine. In A. longitabulata, the uncus is sub-triangular, and the sacculus does not have a large free distal spine (Chen et al. 2017: Fig. 8). Description. Adult (Fig. 4) wingspan 18.0–24.0 mm. Head with vertex orange mixed with yellowish white, frons fuscous. Antenna yellow, with black ring dorsally, cilia in male approximately as long as diameter of flagellomere. Labial palpus fuscous mixed with yellowish white scales. Maxillary palpus yellowish brown, black distally. Scales at base of proboscis fuscous mixed with yellowish white. Patagium, tegula, and thorax yellowish white mixed with orange spots. Forewing sub-triangular; basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with orange, terminally edged by antemedial line, distal 2/3 purplish grey mixed with yellow scales; costal margin yellow, with a black spot near base; antemedial line orange and black, extending from basal 1/3 of costal margin sinuate to basal 2/5 of dorsum; discoidal stigma ovate, orange, intermixed with black scales; postmedial line blackish brown, from distal 1/4 of costal margin sinuate to middle of CuA 1, then recurved inward to basal 1/3 of CuA 2, finally sinuate to near distal 1/3 of dorsum; terminal margin black; cilia greyish brown except yellowish white below apex and above ventral corner of termen. Hindwing fan-shaped, basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with a few orange and black scales, yellowish white along dorsum to termen, rest wing purplish grey; with a small black spot at posterior of cell; with a black spot between near base of CuA 2 and middle of 1A; postmedial line blackish brown, from distal 1/3 of costal margin sinuate to midlle of CuA 1, finally recurved weakly inward to near middle of CuA 2, connecting with a black spot in middle of CuA 2; longitudinal orange and black streak above 3A; terminal margin black; cilia blackish brown, yellowish white at tornus. Legs yellowish white, mixed with black on fore coxa ventrally as well as on fore femur and fore tibia, black on 4 th and 5 th tarsomeres and at apices of 1 st and 3 rd tarsomeres. Male genitalia (Fig. 8). Uncus paired sub-triangular lobes, with setae laterally and apically. Transtilla wide, band-like, extending from middle of costa, almost touching medially. Valva gradually widened from base to before middle, thereafter gradually narrowed to pointed apex, with setae on distal 1/3 of ventral margin; costa band-like, with setae distally, terminating beyond middle of costal margin; clasper T-shaped, arsing from below basal 1/3 of costa; sacculus more than 2/3 length of valva, subparallel from base to basal 3/5, projecting triangularly on dorsal margin before basal 3/5; distal 2/5 produced to a large free spine acute at apex. Saccus sub-rectangular from base to basal 2/3, gradually narrowed from basal 2/3 to apex, obtusely rounded on anterior margin. Juxta with basal 1/3 shield-shaped, narrow and parallel from basal 1/3 to distal 1/6, distal 1/6 bifid. Phallus about same length as valva. Female genitalia (Fig. 10). Apophyses anteriores about same length as apophyses posteriores, expanded rhomboidally from basal 1/3 to basal 2/3. Lamella postvaginalis inverted U-shaped, lateral arms narrowed and curved inward anteriorly. Antrum funnel-shaped, large and wide. Ductus bursae about 1.5 times length of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae oval; signum absent. Distribution. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin robustispinus, referring to the large free distal spine of the sacculus.Published as part of Liu, Ping, Qi, Mujie & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Four new species of the genus Agrotera Schrank, 1802 (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Hainan Island, pp. 556-564 in Zootaxa 4731 (4) on pages 560-561, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4731.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/366200
Lévi Jean , Liu Chaoying, Qi Chong, Peyraube Alain & Bai Gang : 齊語 Discours du Qi : Texte historique de la Chine préimpériale.
No full textMeisterernst Barbara. Lévi Jean , Liu Chaoying, Qi Chong, Peyraube Alain & Bai Gang : 齊語 Discours du Qi : Texte historique de la Chine préimpériale.. In: Cahiers de linguistique - Asie orientale, vol. 35 2, 2006. pp. 285-293
Agrotera aculeata Liu & Qi & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textAgrotera aculeata sp. nov. (Figs. 3, 7, 9) Type material. CHINA, Hainan Province: Holotype, ♂, Bawangling (19.11°N, 109.09°E), Changjiang Country, 146 m, 12.VIII.2017, coll. Xia Bai, Ping Liu & Shuai Yu, slide No. LP18393. Paratypes (12♂, 3♀). 10♂, 12– 15.VIII.2017, other same data as holotype, slide Nos. LP17896, LP18308, LP18337, LP18351, LP18352, LP18365, LP18366, LP18392, LP18403, LP18405; 1♂, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 787 m, 9.III.2016, coll. Qingyun Wang, Suran Li, & Shengnan Zhao, slide No. LP18204; 3♀, Lemei Village, Dongfang City, 81 m, 3.I.2018, coll. Mujie Qi & Shuai Yu, slide No. LP18310; 1♂, Datian, Dongfang City, 100 m, 27.IV.2009, coll. Qing Jin & Bingbing Hu, slide No. LP18207. Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. nemoralis (Scopoli, 1763) in the male genitalia by the costa of the valva produced to an elongate process distally, but it can be separated by the ventral part of the valva with a long apical spine, the triangular uncus, and the phallus with one curved needle-like cornutus. In A. nemoralis, the ventral part of the valva is produced to a long process distally, the uncus is papillary, and the phallus has a crescent cornutus (Li et al. 2012: 565, fig. 369). Description. Adult (Fig. 3) wingspan 16.0–20.0 mm. Head with vertex orange, frons fuscous. Antenna yellow- ish brown, with black ring dorsally, cilia in male approximately as long as diameter of flagellomere. Labial palpus blackish brown mixed with yellowish white scales. Maxillary palpus yellowish white, fuscous distally. Scales at base of proboscis black mixed with yellowish white. Patagium, tegula, and thorax yellowish white with orange dots. Forewing sub-triangular; basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with orange, terminally edged by antemedial line, distal 2/3 purplish grey; costal margin yellow, with a black spot near base; antemedial line black and orange, from basal 1/3 of costal margin oblique outward to near basal 1/3 of dorsum; discoidal stigma oval, orange intermixed with black scales; postmedial line black, darker on costa, from distal 1/4 of costal margin sinuate to basal 1/3 of CuA 1, thereafter recurved inward to middle of CuA 2, finally extending to distal 1/3 of dorsum; terminal margin black; cilia blackish brown except yellowish white below apex and above ventral corner of termen. Hindwing fan-shaped; basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with a few orange scales, distal 2/3 purplish grey except yellowish white along costal margin and dorsum; posterior angle of cell with a black spot; between near base of CuA 2 and middle of 1A with diffused black and orange scales; postmedial line blackish brown, weakly extending from distal 1/3 of costal margin to near middle of CuA 1, then recurved inward to near basal 1/3 of CuA 2; longitudinal black and orange streak above 3A; terminal margin black; cilia blackish brown, yellowish white mixed with blackish brown at tornus. Legs yellowish white, mixed with blackish brown on fore coxa ventrally, as well as on inner side of fore femur and tibia, black on 4 th and 5 th tarsomeres and at apices of 1 st and 3 rd tarsomeres. Male genitalia (Fig. 7). Uncus triangular, shorter than basal width, rounded and with a few setae apically. Transtilla arising from basal 1/3 of costa, narrowed medially, conjunct. Valva narrow at base, widened to about middle; distal half divided: costal part suddenly produced from middle to a pointed apex, forming an elongate narrow process bearing a tuft of setae at base; ventral part much shorter than costal part, obtuse ventrally, with a long apical spine; costa band-like, terminating in middle of costal margin; clasper slender, slightly curved, arising from below base of costa. Saccus sub-rectangular, obtusely rounded anteriorly. Juxta shield-shaped, distal half bifid. Phallus slightly shorter than valva, with a small, needle-like cornutus, with two oval sclerites before apex. Female genitalia (Fig. 9). Apophyses anteriores approximately 1.5 times length of apophyses posteriores. Antrum tube-shaped, furcate, narrowed and divergent posteriorly. Ductus bursae about 1/3 length of corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis originating from posterior end of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae oblong, with spinules on anterior 1/4 laterally; signum absent. Distribution. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin aculeatus, referring to the long apical spine of the ventral part of the valva.Published as part of Liu, Ping, Qi, Mujie & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Four new species of the genus Agrotera Schrank, 1802 (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Hainan Island, pp. 556-564 in Zootaxa 4731 (4) on page 559, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4731.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/366200
Agrotera dentata Liu & Qi & Wang 2020, sp. nov.
No full textAgrotera dentata sp. nov. (Figs. 1, 5) Type material. CHINA, Hainan Province: Holotype, ♂, Jianfengling (18.75°N, 108.87°E), Ledong Country, 810 m, 16. VI.2018, coll. Ping Liu, Xia Bai & Shuai Yu, slide No. LP18361. Paratypes (3♂). 2♂, 14. VI.2018, other same data as for holotype, slide Nos. LP18202, LP18335; 1♂, Shuiman Town, Wuzhishan, 690 m, 6.VIII.2017, coll. Xia Bai, Ping Liu & Shuai Yu, slide No. LP18191. Diagnosis. This species is similar to A. longitabulata Chen, Horak, Du & Zhang, 2017 in having a hook-shaped clasper and an undivided valva in the male genitalia, but it can be separated by the costal margin of the forewing with black spots at base and beyond the base, the papillary uncus, the dentatate arms of the juxta, the sub-triangular saccus much shorter than the length of the valva, and the distal 1/3 of the valva forming a stout spine-like dorsodistal process. In A. longitabulata, the costal margin of the forewing has one conspicuous dark fuscous spot at basal 1/10, the uncus is sub-triangular, the bifid half of the juxta is not dentate, the band-shaped saccus is approximately the same length as the valva, and the valva is produced to an acinaciform distal process (Chen et al. 2017: 219, fig. 8). Description. Adult (Fig. 1) wingspan 20.0–22.0 mm. Head with vertex orange, frons yellowish white. Antenna yellowish brown, with black ring dorsally, cilia in male approximately as long as diameter of flagellomere. Labial palpus yellowish white mixed with fuscous scales. Maxillary palpus yellowish brown. Scales at base of proboscis yellowish brown mixed with fuscous scales. Patagium yellowish white with orange and black dots. Tegula and thorax yellowish white with orange dots. Forewing sub-triangular; basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with orange, terminally edged by antemedial line, distal 2/3 purplish grey; costal margin with two black spots at base and beyond base, yellow along distal half; antemedial line black and orange, extending from basal 1/3 of costal margin slightly curved outward to near middle of posterior margin of cell, finally to basal 2/5 of dorsum; discoidal stigma crescent-shaped, arched toward base, black followed by orange, edged with blackish brown scales on outer margin; postmedial line black, extending from distal 1/4 of costal margin sinuate to distal 1/3 of CuA 2, thereafter weakly recurved inward to middle of CuA 2, finally sinuate to near distal 1/4 of dorsum; terminal margin black; cilia greyish brown except yellowish white below apex and above ventral corner of termen. Hindwing fan-shaped; basal 1/3 yellowish white mixed with a few orange scales, distal 2/3 purplish grey, with yellowish white tint along costa and dorsum; with a black spot at posterior angle of cell; with black and orange scales between near base of CuA 2 and middle of 1A; postmedial line blackish brown, from distal 1/3 of costal margin sinuate to distal 1/3 of CuA 1, then recurved inward to basal 2/5 of CuA 2, finally curved inward and becoming weak towards dorsum; longitudinal black streak above 3A; terminal margin black; cilia greyish brown mixed with yellow, yellowish white at tornus. Legs yellowish white, mixed with black on foreleg except on tarsus, black on 4 th and 5 th tarsomeres and at apices of 1 st– 3 rd tarsomeres. Male genitalia (Fig. 5). Uncus papillary, with a few setae distally. Transtilla triangular, arising from basal 1/3 of costa, narrowed from base, almost touching each other and downcurved medially. Valva broad and parallel from base to basal 2/3, distal 1/3 with costal part sharply narrowed to a point, forming a stout spine-like dorsodistal pro- cess, ventral part slightly less than 2/3 length of costal part, right angled ventroapically; costa band-like, uniform, terminating in middle of costal margin; clasper hook-shaped, arising from below base of costa; sacculus gradually widened from base to basal 3/4, gradually narrowed from basal 3/4 to a hairly apex, terminating at distal 1/4 of ventral part. Saccus sub-triangular, obtusely rounded anteriorly. Juxta with basal 2/5 shield-shaped, distal 3/5 bifid, each arm dentate apically. Phallus about 3/4 length of valva; cornuti consisting of a bundle of spinules. Female unknown. Distribution. China (Hainan). Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin dentatus, referring to the juxta with each arm dentate apically.Published as part of Liu, Ping, Qi, Mujie & Wang, Shuxia, 2020, Four new species of the genus Agrotera Schrank, 1802 (Pyraloidea: Crambidae: Spilomelinae) from Hainan Island, pp. 556-564 in Zootaxa 4731 (4) on pages 557-558, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4731.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/366200
Qiu shou qi yi hong wei bing pi pan Tan Zhenlin man hua
No full text"一九六七年五月廿三日"题名及丛书由编目者拟定."Yi jiu liu qi nian wu yue nian san ri"Ti ming ji cong shu you bian mu zhe ni ding
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