49 research outputs found
theoretical and practical implications of Criminal Convention regarding the corruption concluded in Strasbourg 1999 upon Romanian legislation
No full textConsidering Resolution (58)7 regarding the authorisation of creating of an enlarged partial Agreement, which establishes the Group of States against corruption - GRECO, the Penal Convention regarding Corruption was also issued in January 27, 1999 at Strasbourg (STEN 173), convention which had a decisive impact upon changing the vision of the Romanian legislator regarding aspects concerning the notion of ‘corruption’, both of incriminatory as well as of procedural order.</jats:p
Level the Player Field. Sanctioning the Legal Person for Crimes of Corruption Represents a Solution in Order to Reconcile the International Economic Market Opportunities
No full textAbstractThe goal of incriminating the crimes of corruption committed by a legal person consists in the protection of equal opportunities in the economic field, in terms of access to goods and services market, undifferentiated treatment of privates by the authorities, the protection of loyal competition, the freedom of trade
The theoretical and practical implications of Criminal Convention regarding the corruption concluded in Strasbourg 1999 upon Romanian legislation
No full textConsidering Resolution (58)7 regarding the authorisation of creating of an enlarged partial Agreement, which establishes the Group of States against corruption - GRECO, the Penal Convention regarding Corruption was also issued in January 27, 1999 at Strasbourg (STEN 173), convention which had a decisive impact upon changing the vision of the Romanian legislator regarding aspects concerning the notion of ‘corruption’, both of incriminatory as well as of procedural order.Considering Resolution (58)7 regarding the authorisation of creating of an enlarged partial Agreement, which establishes the Group of States against corruption - GRECO, the Penal Convention regarding Corruption was also issued in January 27, 1999 at Strasbourg (STEN 173), convention which had a decisive impact upon changing the vision of the Romanian legislator regarding aspects concerning the notion of ‘corruption’, both of incriminatory as well as of procedural order
DISSEMINATION OF CRIMINAL JUDGMENTS IN WRITTEN OR AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA, COMMUNICATION TOOL OF JUSTICE WITH CIVIL SOCIETY
No full textCommunication subscribes to the notion of transparency in the legal working of authorities who have to publish permanently their work. Transparency involves a mutual communication between authorities and citizens in several aspects: access to public information, transparency in the decisions take, transparency regarding the activities of the legal persons. Publishing the criminal judgments is made in the form established by the court through the written press or audiovisual or other means of audiovisual communication. The number of appearances can’t be more than 10, if the distribution is done through the written press or audiovisual. If other audiovisual media broadcasts, the duration can’t exceed 3 months. The prevention of the criminal law must be interpreted in the broader context of crime prevention through measures that should be taken involving the social, economical and juridical plans.communication, civil society, criminal judgments, justice
Definirea funcționarului public subiect al infracțiunilor de corupție
No full textIn the administrative law doctrine, both scholars and legislation contend that public servants are to be legaly invested, either by appointment or by election, in a public office - of authority, administration, implementation, public utility; to enjoy some prerogatives of authority; to have a certain capacity defined through its scope, and accountability; and to have institutional affiliation. Criminal law however, due to the fact that it is normatively and conceptually autonomous, is not held to the meaning given to certain notions by the areas of law from which these notions have been taken and can therefore give a new different meaning to the concepts analyzed. The meaning of concepts such as “clerk”, “public servant”, “wage earner” in criminal law have a different meaning than within the field of administrative law. More so, they differ from the definitions established by the European law, therefore efforts should be undertaken by the Romanian legislator in order to have a coherent approach.</p
Dissemination of Criminal Judgments in Written or Audiovisual Media, Mean of Informing the Economic Environment
No full textAbstractCommunication subscribes to the notion of transparency in the legal working of authorities who have to publish permanently their work. Transparency involves a mutual communication between authorities and citizens in several aspects: access to public information, transparency in the decisions take, transparency regarding the activities of the legal persons.Publishing the criminal judgments is made in the form established by the court through the written press or audiovisual or other means of audiovisual communication. The number of appearances can’t be more than 10, if the distribution is done through the written press or audiovisual. If other audiovisual media broadcasts, the duration can’t exceed 3 months. The prevention of the criminal law must be interpreted in the broader context of crime prevention through measures that should be taken involving the social, economical and juridical plans. The goal of incriminating the crimes committed by a legal person consists in the protection of equal opportunities in the economic field, in terms of access to goods and services market, undifferentiated treatment of privates by the authorities, the protection of loyal competition, the freedom of trade
Pathways of water and sediment from source-to-sink under changing climate, anthropogenic impacts and other disturbances
No full text2 .pdf files (1. EGU2020 GM4.5 Session abstract; 2. EGU2020 GM4.5 Program). Session Convener: Achim A. Beylich. Session Co-conveners: Katja Laute, Ana Navas, Olimpiu Pop, Zbigniew Zwoliński, Stephen Darby, Jim Best, Frances DunnDenudation, including both chemical and mechanical processes, is of high relevance for Earth surface and landscape development and the transfer of solutes and sediments from headwater systems through main stem of drainage basin systems to the world oceans. Denudational hillslope and fluvial processes and associated source-to-sink fluxes and sedimentary budgets are controlled by a range of environmental drivers and can be significantly affected by climate change and anthropogenic activities.
The better understanding of possible effects of ongoing and accelerated environmental changes (including large-scale damming, hydrological change, and sediment mining) on present-day denudation requires systematic and quantitative studies on the actual drivers of denudational processes. Only if we have an improved quantitative knowledge of the drivers and rates of contemporary denudational hillslope and fluvial processes, as well as of the connectivity in landscapes and between hillslope and fluvial systems across a range of different spatio-temporal scales and selected climatic zones, can the possible effects of climatic changes and anthropogenic impacts and other disturbances be better assessed.
This session includes scientific contributions on denudational hillslope and fluvial processes, mass transfers, sedimentary budgets and landscape responses to ongoing and accelerated environmental changes in different climatic zones. Oral and poster contributions cover a wide range of different spatial scales, from hillslope and small headwater systems to large drainage basin systems. The session brings together and discusses a wide range of advanced techniques and methods of data collection and generation, including field-based, laboratory-based, remotely-sensed and dating techniques together with various approaches and methods of data analysis and geomorphologic modelling. The session seeks not only to identify the causes and drivers of changes in water, sediment and solute fluxes from "source-to-sink", but to also includes studies that present options for future sustainable management that recognise the particular characteristics and challenges of these complex systems.The session is co-organized by the IAG Working Group on Denudation and Environmental Changes in Different Morphoclimatic Zones (DENUCHANGE).
Co-organized by HS13/NH10, co-sponsored by IAG.Peer reviewe
Influence of continuous light on the tomato
No full textAs early, as 1929, Guthrie (2) observed that under continuous light tomato leaves become chlorotic. Later, this "leaf injury"-as the research workers name it - is studied especially in connection with continuous light and invariable temperature. Artur, Guthrie and Newell (1930), Rodenburg (1937), Withrow ( 1949), Highkin and Hanson (1954), Laurence and Calvert (1954), all quoted by 2), showed that low temperatures reduce the negative effect of continous light on the tomato. The same chlorotic aspect of leaves, in conditions mentioned above, is observed by Kristoffersen in his detailed studies relating this problem (2). Kettellapper's experiments have shown that in continuous light, in long photoperiods and in cycles of 48 and 72 hours with a shorter photoperiod than optimum, the chlorotic leaves appear always. All the authors above, reported the "leaf injuty" appearing under continuous light when temperature was invariable. In these conditions, the plants have yellow leaves with necrotic spots, that finally dried. In our experiments relating influence of photoperiod on the tomato, we found at the plants in continuous light a "degeneration" of whole plant, although in conditions in which the night temperature was different from the day's one
