1,721,218 research outputs found

    The European Young Chemist Award 2018

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    Young traditions: The 2018 European Young Chemist Award competition was held in Liverpool during the 7th EuCheMS Chemistry Congress continuing the tradition of showcasing and recognizing the excellent research being carried out by young scientists working in the chemical sciences

    The European Young Chemists Award 2016

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    The future is in good hands! The European Young Chemist Award for 2016 was awarded at the 6th EuCheMS Chemistry Congress in Seville. Reflections on the participants and their chemistry from the Convener of the event, Professor Bruno Pignataro, are given in the Guest Editorial

    Young Chemists: A Source of New Ideas

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    Young again: A second edition of this special issue has been assembled to honor both the recent participants of the European Young Chemist Award (EYCA) as well as young and emerging scientists from around the world

    Interface electronic device for reading an output signal and for controlling and conditioning a three-electrodes amperometric sensor

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    Electronic devices and methods for reading an output signal and controlling a three-electrode electro-chemical amperometric sensor include an operational amplifier having a non-inverting input adapted to receive a biasing electric potential and an inverting input connectable to a reference electrode of the sensor. The devices further include one or more MOS transistors connected to the operational amplifier, with a first MOS transistor connectable to the collector electrode of the sensor to receive or supply a MOS transistor channel current representative of the cell current generated in the sensor, and a second MOS transistor connectable to a reference voltage by a conductor or a resistor. The resistance is lower than the cell impedance such that the current in the second MOS transistor channel depends on the current in the first MOS transistor channel through a nonlinear gain dependent on the resisto

    Tackling Performance Challenges in Organic Photovoltaics: An Overview about Compatibilizers

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    Organic Photovoltaics (OPVs) based on Bulk Heterojunction (BHJ) blends are a mature technology. Having started their intensive development two decades ago, their low cost, processability and flexibility rapidly funneled the interest of the scientific community, searching for new solutions to expand solar photovoltaics market and promote sustainable development. However, their robust implementation is hampered by some issues, concerning the choice of the donor/acceptor materials, the device thermal/photo-stability, and, last but not least, their morphology. Indeed, the morphological profile of BHJs has a strong impact over charge generation, collection, and recombination processes; control over nano/microstructural morphology would be desirable, aiming at finely tuning the device performance and overcoming those previously mentioned critical issues. The employ of compatibilizers has emerged as a promising, economically sustainable, and widely applicable approach for the donor/acceptor interface (D/A-I) optimization. Thus, improvements in the global performance of the devices can be achieved without making use of more complex architectures. Even though several materials have been deeply documented and reported as effective compatibilizing agents, scientific reports are quite fragmentary. Here we would like to offer a panoramic overview of the literature on compatibilizers, focusing on the progression documented in the last decade
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