1,134 research outputs found
The Structure and Content of the Polish-Ukrainian Phraseology Dictionary (chosen aspects of the project)
No full textThe lack of lexicographical works that confront phraseology of Polish and Ukrainian languages is a current problem. This project aims to answer the need and is a study of units active in both languages , lacking the outdated features. The authors of the Polish-Ukrainian Phraseology Dictionary plan to include classical idioms, representing the core of the entire set of phraseological units for each language, proverbs and sayings. This choice is motivated by a desire to showcase the richness and diversity of the basic image-makers serving as internal forms of stabilized units in both languages. The essential point for choosing relevant idioms will be their pictoriality and specific dynamics of internal forms, which marks, following the authors’ logic, the attractiveness of phraseological links. Preliminary studies showcase that very often basic images in confronting Slavic languages are totally dissimilar to each other, or at least partially different from each other. The authors wish to extend idioms pairs to separate synonymous units. This will cause the significant expansion of the whole edition, but also contribute to the wealth of phraseology systems, in particular to their semantic range. Therefore, the planned dictionary will additionally serve as a dictionary of synonyms. It will be furnished with two indexes. Each index will contain phraseological idioms from one of the described languages, respectively – Polish units and Ukrainian units. Indexes will be a kind of key streamline in the dictionary usage. The arrangement of compounds in the dictionary will be illustrated in a transparent manner.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
Od Redakcji
Get PDFUdostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
Creative Use of Stereotype and Linguistic View of the World
No full textThe author of this article discusses creative use of stereotype and a linguistic view of the world employing Hilary Putnam’s definition of stereotype. Semantic stereotype is contained in the structure of language and it is one of the basic elements of the linguistic picture of the world, but paradoxically creative use of stereotype contradicts the system of beliefs, ideas and norms contained in the language. Creative use of stereotype is one of the ways of creating private linguistic view of the world. The author distinguishes three types of creative use of stereotype: contradiction, overstatement or accentuation and using of stereotype as a premise in order to draw absurd conclusions. Creative use of stereotype is one of the ironic linguistic devices. It may be used not only as means of presenting the linguistic view of the world, but also of reaching persuasive goals.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
Conceptualization of wealth in the language awareness of Poles, Russians and Germans
No full textThe present article is an attempt at establishing a way of understanding the term wealth as well as characterizing all the phenomena the term encompasses in communities of Polish, Russian and German students. The author analyses the results of a verbal association test.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
On the issue of methodology in studying ethnic stereotypes
No full textThe paper discusses the concept of ethnic stereotype and its main characteristics (simplicity, emotionality, evaluativeness, caricatural nature, and relative stability), and covers the issues of stereotype structure. The author examines various methods for studying ethnic stereotypes within the linguistic approach. The work aims to identify the ethnic stereotype of a Ukrainian by using different techniques. The author makes an association experiment according to the method proposed by I. M. Kobozeva, and compares the results with the data from E. E. Levkievskaya, E. Ya. Shmeleva and A. D. Shmelev’s studies. The comparison of the experimental data obtained by the author with the results from other studies suggests that the perception of Ukrainians in the Russian linguistic worldview is not definite. The article concludes that using a comprehensive approach when studying ethic stereotypes is necessary.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
Linguistic Means of Expression of Verbal Aggression in Political Discourses (comparative analysis)
No full textThe article is dedicated to means of verbal aggression analysis based on ethnocultural traits of Russian, Polish and Ukrainian mentality. Taking into consideration nicknames, irony as ethnocultural means, the author analyzes their usage in political articles. Based on such analysis the author comes to the conclusion that such means of verbal aggression as nicknames are typical mainly for Ukrainian (Russian-language) articles. On the other hand nicknames, that regularly appear in the language used by Polish politicians, are characteristic for oral language, not for journalism. Irony is typical both for Ukrainian and Polish articles. It is mainly based on a person’s appearance, which could be explained by, characteristic for Europe, Napoleonʼs stereotype.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
The pecularities of grammaticalization of quantifiers expressing an indefinitely large amount in the English and Russian languages
No full textThe article presents the comparative analysis of quantifiers of indefinitely large amount in the English and Russian languages. The author reveals the levels of grammaticalization among quantifiers. The very process and various stages of grammaticalization in the compared languages are described in detail. Finally, the conclusions are drawn on the similarities and differences of grammaticalization levels in the English and Russian languages.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
The religion in mass–media (The religious discourse in journalistic texts of social context in Russia and Poland)
No full textThe author endeavors to answer the question of peculiar character of Russian and Polish religious journalistic texts and the differences between Russian and Polish religious discourse. The material is present in Russian and Polish Catholic and Orthodox publications. The paper contains a comparative analysis of texts with religious lexis. Russian and Polish texts contain different theological terms, different language and a special syntax.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
Advertisement of a New Lifestyle, a New Society and a New Ideology In the Novel By I. Ilf and E. Petrov «Golden Calf»
No full textThis article is devoted to research on semantics, pragmatics and linguistics in the satirical novel «Golden Calf». The author attempts to explain the difference between «new people» and «old people». The difficulty lies in social class and even in class warfare. The article shows how in soviet society live normal people, and how hard and difficult is their life. The article shows that for upper classes the phrase «I cannot» did not exist but on the other hand for the lower classes it was only a dream. Summing up the article aims to explain how people lived in Russia at the turn of 20s and 30s of XX century.Udostępnienie publikacji Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego finansowane w ramach projektu „Doskonałość naukowa kluczem do doskonałości kształcenia”. Projekt realizowany jest ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu Społecznego w ramach Programu Operacyjnego Wiedza Edukacja Rozwój; nr umowy: POWER.03.05.00-00-Z092/17-00
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