1,720,992 research outputs found

    Frequency modulated mode-locked fiber laser with an integrated fiber phase modulator

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    A Nd3+-doped fiber laser has been FM modelocked by two means: 20-ps pulses were obtained with a bulk phase modulator. Detuning the modulation frequency induced FM operation which broadened the laser bandwidth to 57 GHz. An integrated fiber phase modulator produced 80-ps pulses. Low intracavity losses led to submilliwatt thresholds and slope efficiencies in excess of 45%

    Accurate optical frequency-interval measurement by use of nonresonant frequency comb generation

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    A novel technique for measuring the separation of widely spaced optical frequencies is demonstrated. It relies on frequency comb generation by use of a laser that incorporates a frequency-shifting element. A Nd:YLF laser is used to produce a frequency comb that has a bandwidth of 140 GHz and that contains in excess of 875 discrete frequencies, accurately spaced by 160 MHz. The longitudinal mode spacing of a dual-frequency laser was measured to an accuracy of ±5 kHz in 3,733,440.0 kHz by use of the technique described here

    Frequency comb generation and pulsed operation in a Nd:YLF laser with frequency-shifted feedback

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    An injection-seeded Nd: YLF laser incorporating frequency shifted feedback generates a frequency comb with a 140 GHz bandwidth and a tunable frequency spacing. Near bandwidth-limited pulses of 31 ps duration have been produced in the seeded laser by matching the frequency shift to a multiple of the cavity roundtrip frequency

    Frequency-modulation mode-locking of a Nd<sup>3+</sup>-doped fibre laser

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    Frequency-modulation mode locking of a Nd3+-doped fiber laser operating at 1.09 µm using a bulk phase modulator is reported. The resulting pulses have a 20-psec duration (FWHM) and a peak power of 1 W. A least-squares fit to the second-harmonic-intensity autocorrelation trace and the time-bandwidth product of 0.30 ± 0.04 suggest that the pulses are bandwidth limited with a sech2-type profile

    Diode-pumped FM modelocked fibre laser with coupled cavity bandwidth selection

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    A diode-laser-pumped Nd3+-doped fibre laser has been actively mode-locked using an integrated fibre phase modulator. Pulses with a sub-80 ps duration are observed at a repetition rate of 417 MHz. Near bandwidth-limited operation is achieved by restricting the laser bandwidth by feedback off a diffraction grating in an external coupled cavity. Low intracavity losses support a submilliwatt laser threshold and a slope efficiency in excess of 48%

    A laser-diode-pumped Nd:glass laser mode-locked, high power and single frequency performance

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    The authors report the performance of a laser-diode-pumped Nd:glass laser. Using the AM active mode-locking technique, pulses as short as 9 ps were obtained. The development of a high-power (415 mW), high-optical-slope-efficiency (32.4%) laser-diode-pumped Nd:glass laser using high-power, broad stripe laser diodes as the pump source is described. Single-frequency operation of the Nd:glass laser using an acoustooptic modulator to ensure unidirectional operation in a ring laser configuration was investigated. An instantaneous linewidth of less than 300 Hz was observed

    Pulse repetition rates in passive, self-starting, femtosecond soliton fibre laser

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    Several unusual pulsing modes are observed in a selfstarting, passively mode-locked erbium fibre soliton laser capable of generating pulses with durations as short as 320 fs

    Measurements of fibre laser losses via relaxation oscillation

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    We describe a simple method for measuring fibre laser losses. The method is based on inducing relaxation oscillations by modulating the laser gain. From the oscillation frequency and known fibre parameters a loss figure can be extracted. Loss measurements performed on a Nd-doped fibre laser are presented

    Active mode-locking of a Yb:Er fibre laser

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    We report FM mode-locked operation of a single-mode Yb:Er fibre laser at 1.56µm. To date pulses of 70ps duration and peak output powers of 90mW have been achieved
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