1,063 research outputs found

    G.E. Stewart Interview - Transcript

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    G.E. Steward (1906-1979) G. E. Steward was born near Shreveport, Louisiana and was raised near Longview, Texas. He lost his eyesight when he was twelve and attended the State School for the Blind in Austin. Much of the interview focuses on his relationship with G. P. Bowser, who baptized him in 1931. Steward preached in Abilene, Texas, for three years in the thirties and moved to Memphis in 1936. He served as preacher at the Vance Avenue Church of Christ in Memphis, the Third Ward Church in Houston, and in Oklahoma City before moving to Detroit to the West Side Church. Stewart was a staff writer for the Christian Echo and is the author of Our Pulpit and What the Bible Teaches about Illicit Sex and Homosexuality. In the interview he talks about his family history and about Bowser. The file consists of information about Steward and includes a term paper and his obituary

    Predicting growth rates of interfaces and internal layers in a turbulent boundary layer using a first order jump model

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    Experimental research is presented on the characteristics of interfaces and internal layers that are present in a turbulent boundary layer (TBL). Both the turbulent non-turbulent interface (T/NT) and internal shear layers are detected in snapshots of the stereo-PIV data. It turns out that the internal layers exhibit similar characteristics compared to the T/NT interface. A theoretical approximation of the large scale boundary layer growth indicates that the correct boundary layer growth can be obtained by employing a modified first order jump model on the conditional statistics. Employing the same framework to the internal shear layers indicates that shear layers tend to move slower in close proximity to the wall, whereas they accelerate when moving away from the wall. Based on previous research it is believed that these internal layers separate large regions of approximately uniform momentum. Hence, boundary entrainment velocities may be interpreted as growth rates of large scale motions in a TBL

    Structure and dynamics of turbulent flows over highly permeable walls

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    Highly porous materials are found in various industrial applications and environmental flows. In previous studies it was found that a turbulent flow along a highly porous wall experiences a higher skin friction as compared to a solid wall with similar surface roughness when the so-called permeability Reynolds number (Re_K) is larger than O(1). The main objective of the present study was to gain understanding of the characteristic structures and auto-generation mechanisms of turbulence for Re_K >> 1. To this purpose the Volume-Averaged Navier-Stokes (VANS) equations were solved in a Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) of a turbulent flow through a plane channel with an upper solid wall and a lower porous wall at Re_K = 5.91. The DNS results are in good agreement with available Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) data for the same flow geometry. A linear stochastic estimation technique was used to capture the structure associated with the characteristic ejection event that contributes most to the Reynolds shear stress near the porous wall. This structure is similar to a horseshoe vortex. Contrary to the conventional hairpin vortex found near solid walls, this horseshoe vortex has a significantly higher inclination angle with the wall and its legs are much shorter. The latter is consistent with the observed absence of low and high-speed streaks near highly permeable walls. Next, the auto-generation mechanisms of the horseshoe vortex were studied in another DNS in which the horseshoe vortex was released in the Reynolds-averaged flow field obtained from the former DNS. Two distinct auto-generation mechanisms were observed: (1) the generation of new structures at the upstream end of the horseshoe vortex, which evolve rapidly into a turbulent spot with an arrowhead shape, and (2) the interaction of the horseshoe vortex with spanwise oriented Kelvin-Helmholtz vortex rollers originating from the inflexion point in the mean velocity profile near the porous wall

    Scale interaction in a mixing layer: The role of the large-scale gradients

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    The interaction between scales is investigated in a turbulent mixing layer. The large-scale amplitude modulation of the small scales already observed in other works depends on the crosswise location. Large-scale positive fluctuations correlate with a stronger activity of the small scales on the low speed-side of the mixing layer, and a reduced activity on the high speed-side. However, from physical considerations we would expect the scales to interact in a qualitatively similar way within the flow and across different turbulent flows. Therefore, instead of the large-scale fluctuations, the large-scale gradients modulation of the small scales has been additionally investigated

    Theory of spin and lattice wave dynamics excited by focused laser pulses

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    We develop a theory of spin wave dynamics excited by ultrafast focused laser pulses in a magnetic film. We take into account both the volume and surface spin wave modes in the presence of applied, dipolar and magnetic anisotropy fields and include the dependence on laser spot exposure size and magnetic damping. We show that the sound waves generated by local heating by an ultrafast focused laser pulse can excite a wide spectrum of spin waves (on top of a dominant magnon-phonon contribution). Good agreement with recent experiments supports the validity of the model.Accepted Author ManuscriptQN/Bauer Grou

    Polonais d’origine juive volontaires de la guerre civile en Espagne (1936-1939)

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    G. E. Sichon article is, first of all, an historical analysis, as the title suggests, of Polish Jews who participate in the International Brigades during the Spanish War. But this is also a major eye-witness account, since the author met most of the important protagonists. The article is illustrated with several of his own photographs, which he has generously given to the BDIC Collection.L’article de Gaby Ersler Sichon est d’abord une analyse historique sur les Polonais d’origine juive dans les Brigades internationales durant la guerre d’Espagne. Mais c’est aussi celle d’un témoin oculaire d’événements dont il a connu personnellement les protagonistes. L’article est illustré de photographies qu’il a prises, provenant d’un corpus généreusement déposé à la BDIC.Sichon G.e. Polonais d’origine juive volontaires de la guerre civile en Espagne (1936-1939). In: Matériaux pour l'histoire de notre temps, n°73, 2004. pp. 44-48

    Autotraduttori polacchi del Novecento: un saggio di ricognizione

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    20th-Century Polish Self-Translators: a Reconnaissance Survey Twentieth-Century Polish literature provides surprisingly many examples of writers who happened to become translators of their own works, such as Stanisław Przybyszewski (German), Tadeusz Rittner (German), Wacław Sieroszewski (Russian), Bruno Jasieński (Russian), Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (French), Debora Vogel (Yiddish), Stanisław Kubicki (German), Stefan Themerson (English), Maria Kuncewiczowa (English), Stanisław Barańczak (English), Witold Gombrowicz (Spanish), Czesław Miłosz (English) and many others. The author of this paper aims first of all to draw attention to the practice of selftranslation by Polish writers, which turns out to be much more widespread than the number of studies devoted to it would suggest. The paper is intended as a sort of preliminary reconnaissance of the field of analysis, leading to the realization of its real dimensions, of the kind of issues it involves, of its constants and variants. Three periods are highlighted, when selftranslation is practiced in different contexts: before the World War I the keyword explaining the recourse to self-translation is expropriation (Poland is deprived of state sovereignty, bilingualism is imposed by the invaders), between the Wars it is experiment, and after World War II it is exile. An outline of each self-translator’s activity is traced, including an analysis of self-translation’s motivations (internal factors and external factors), directionality (from and into which language, unidirectional or bidirectional), frequency (occasional, repeated or usual) and degree of authoriality (alone or in collaboration)

    Local Frictions in the Energy Transition: Design Anthropology for the Emergence of Energy Communities

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    Critical challenges in energy transitions are social and cultural – not just technical and economic. This paper shares research in an interdisciplinary consortium developing an innovative smart energy system, and demonstrates the value of ethnography in supporting energy transitions and local energy communities. Our fieldwork illuminated frictions stemming from the invisibility of energy infrastructure and lack of a relatable narrative, people’s past experiences with public participation in the energy transition, and conflict between long-term policy goals with people’s short-term concerns. The project’s typical techno-economic framing of renewable energy projects also inhibited the building of social connections and rapport within our fieldwork. Using a design anthropology approach, we describe how ethnographers can support the emergence of local energy communities and identify future directions to address the frictions identified. These directions include making energy systems more socially experienceable, mediating between people and institutions, and embedding ethnographic engagements in institutional structures to ensure continuity.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Design Conceptualization and Communicatio

    Universal aspects of small-scale motions in non-equilibrium turbulent channel flow

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    Direct numerical simulations of transient turbulent channel flow were conducted in order to study and characterize the large-small scale interaction in this type of flows. This was achieved by analyzing some well-known universal aspects of turbulence. Additionally, the so called strain-rate-eigenframe analysis was applied to study the local flow topology during the transient conditions of the flow evolution.Solid and Fluid MechanicsProcess and EnergyMechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineerin

    Étude génétique des écrits multilingues de G.E. Gerini sur le Royaume de Siām et l'Orient

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    The aim of this research is a reconstruction and study of the genesis of the complex creative process of G.E. Gerini’s literary and academic multilingual writings about Siām and the Orient (1881-1913). The writing process of his multilingual prose and poetry in English, Italian, French, Siāmese and other Oriental languages is preserved in various kinds of archives which include his personal multilingual glossary for specific purposes and multilingual dictionary of dialects, multilingual notebooks that contain material he incorporated into the texts of his writings as well as his original handwritten draft, preliminary studies and revised manuscripts. This genetic evidence is an active agent of the formation of multilingual works and thus the genesis of the literary multilingualism. To trace all the used items in the final text and in the relevant draft and locate the sources the author was obtaining information from, the research aims also to show how genetic approach can contribute to the interpretation of his multilingual prose and poetic works and explain the genesis as well as the development of the literary multilingualism in his works. The genetic study of Gerini’s works also includes the critical study of the influence and relevance of religious, social and political memory in Siām and the Orient in his worksLe but de cette recherche est une reconstruction et une étude de la genèse du processus créatif complexe des écrits multilingues littéraires et académiques de G.E. Gerini sur le Siām et l'Orient (1881-1913). Le processus d'écriture de sa prose et de sa poésie multilingues en anglais, italien, français, siamois et autres langues orientales est préservé dans divers types d'archives, qui comprennent son glossaire multilingue personnel à des fins spécifiques et son dictionnaire multilingue de dialectes, des cahiers multilingues contenant des documents qu'il a incorporé dans les textes de ses écrits ainsi que ses brouillons manuscrits originaux, ses études préliminaires et ses manuscrits révisés. Cette évidence génétique est un agent actif de la formation d'œuvres multilingues et donc de la genèse du multilinguisme littéraire. Traçant tous les éléments utilisés dans le texte final et dans les brouillons pertinents et localisant les sources auprès desquelles l'auteur obtenait des informations, la recherche vise également à montrer comment l'approche génétique peut contribuer à l'interprétation de ses travaux de prose et de poésie multilingues et expliquer la genèse ainsi que le développement du multilinguisme littéraire dans ses œuvres. L’étude génétique des œuvres de Gerini comprend également l’étude critique de l’influence et de la pertinence de la mémoire religieuse, sociale et politique du Siām et de l’Orient dans ses œuvre
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