11,269 research outputs found
Two new species of monoraphid diatom (Bacillariophyceae) from South of China
Liu, Yan, Kociolek, John Patrick, Wang, Quanxi, Tan, Xiang, Fan, Yawen (2014): Two new species of monoraphid diatom (Bacillariophyceae) from South of China. Phytotaxa 188 (1): 31-37, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.188.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.188.1.
Hannaea subarcus Q. Liu, Glushchenko, Kulikovskiy & Kociolek 2019, comb. nov., stat. nov.
<i>Hannaea subarcus</i> (Iwahashi) Q. Liu, Glushchenko, Kulikovskiy & Kociolek, comb. nov., stat. nov. <p> <i>Ceratoneis recta</i> f. <i>subarcus</i> Y. Iwahashi, <i>Journal of Japanese Botany</i> 12: 391, text fig. 1, d-f (1936). — <i>Hannaea arcus</i> var. <i>subarcus</i> (Iwahashi) Lee in Lee <i>et al. The Japanese Journal of Diatomology</i> 7: 50, pl. 2: fig. 34 (1992).</p> <p>LOCALITY. — Western Japan.</p>Published as part of <i>Liu, Qi, Glushchenko, Anton, Kulikovskiy, Maxim, Maltsev, Yevhen & Kociolek, John Patrick, 2019, New Hannaea Patrick (Fragilariaceae, Bacillariophyta) species from Asia, with comments on the biogeography of the genus, pp. 41-61 in Cryptogamie, Algologie 20 (5)</i> on page 56, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-algologie2019v40a5, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7818966">http://zenodo.org/record/7818966</a>
FIGURES 21–26. Achnanthidium tibeticum Y in One new species of Achnanthidium Kützing (Bacillariophyta, Achnanthidiaceae) from Tibet, China
FIGURES 21–26. Achnanthidium tibeticum Y.Liu & Kociolek sp. nov. SEM pictures, internal view of the raphe valve. 21, 26. Whole valve view. 22–23 Helictoglossa of the same valve. 24. Internal opening of the areolae. 25. Proximal raphe ends. Scale bars indicated in each figure.Published as part of Ge, Danyang, Zhang, Simeng, Liu, Hongyan, Liu, Yan, Kociolek, Patrick John, Zhu, Huan, Liu, Guoxiang & Fan, Yawen, 2022, One new species of Achnanthidium Kützing (Bacillariophyta, Achnanthidiaceae) from Tibet, China, pp. 268-280 in Phytotaxa 538 (4) on page 273, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.538.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/634036
A Scalable Architecture for Harvest-Based Digital Libraries - The ODU/Southampton Experiments
This paper discusses the requirements of current and emerging applications based on the Open Archives Initiative (OAI) and emphasizes the need for a common infrastructure to support them. Inspired by HTTP proxy, cache, gateway and web service concepts, a design for a scalable and reliable infrastructure that aims at satisfying these requirements is presented. Moreover it is shown how various applications can exploit the services included in the proposed infrastructure. The paper concludes by discussing the current status of several prototype implementations
Reactive intermediates in the photolysis and thermolysis of 3-chloro-3-benzyldiazirine
PT: J; CR: BRADLEY GF, 1977, J CHEM SOC P2, P1214 DOLBY LJ, 1966, J ORG CHEM, V31, P110 ENGEL PS, 1980, CHEM REV, V80, P99 GRILLER D, 1983, J ORG CHEM, V48, P1359 HEGARTY AF, 1978, CHEM DIAZONIUM DIA 2, P511 JENNINGS BM, 1976, J AM CHEM SOC, V98, P6416 LIU MTH, 1974, J CHEM SOC P2, P937 LIU MTH, 1981, J CHEM SOC P2, P53 LIU MTH, 1982, CHEM SOC REV, V11, P127 MO YK, 1976, CARBONIUM IONS, V5, P2135 NAIDAN VM, 1972, ZH ORG KHIM, V8, P2172 SCHAEFER HF, 1979, ACC CHEM RES, V12, P88 SCHMITZ E, 1979, ADV HETEROCYCL CHEM, V24, P63 SMITH NP, 1979, J CHEM SOC P2, P213 SMITH RAG, 1975, J CHEM SOC P2, P686 TOMIOKA H, UNPUB TURRO NJ, 1980, J AM CHEM SOC, V102, P7576; NR: 17; TC: 12; J9: TETRAHEDRON; PG: 6; GA: SG656Source type: Electronic(1
Magma source and tectonics of the Xiangshanzhong mafic-ultramafic intrusion in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt, NW China, traced from geochemical and isotopic signatures
Abstract not availableDongmei Tang, Kezhang Qin, Benxun Su, Patrick Asamoah Sakyi, Yongsheng Liu, Qian Mao, M. Santosh, Yuguang M
FIGURES 15–20. Achnanthidium tibeticum Y in One new species of Achnanthidium Kützing (Bacillariophyta, Achnanthidiaceae) from Tibet, China
FIGURES 15–20. Achnanthidium tibeticum Y.Liu & Kociolek sp. nov. SEM pictures, external view of the raphe valve. 15. Whole valve view. 16–17. Distal raphe end from the same valve. 18. Proximal raphe ends. 19. Proximal raphe end and the areolae openings. 20. Whole valve view, showing the round areolae opening on the valve face (small arrow) and slit-like areolae on the mantle (wide arrow). Scale bars indicated in each figure.Published as part of Ge, Danyang, Zhang, Simeng, Liu, Hongyan, Liu, Yan, Kociolek, Patrick John, Zhu, Huan, Liu, Guoxiang & Fan, Yawen, 2022, One new species of Achnanthidium Kützing (Bacillariophyta, Achnanthidiaceae) from Tibet, China, pp. 268-280 in Phytotaxa 538 (4) on page 272, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.538.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/634036
Synthesis of 3-substituted indolizines from the reaction of chlorocarbenes with 2-vinylpyridine
3-Substituted indolizines have been obtained in a one-step procedure from the reaction of chlorocarbenes with 2-vinylpyridine.PT: J; CR: BERGNIELSEN K, 1977, ACTA CHEM SCAND B, V21, P224 BONNEAU R, 1989, J CHEM SOC P1, P1547 GRAHAM WH, 1965, J AM CHEM SOC, V87, P4396 JACKSON JE, 1988, J AM CHEM SOC, V110, P5595 LAWS AP, 1987, J CHEM SOC PERK T 2, P591 LIU MTH, 1984, TETRAHEDRON, V40, P887 LIU MTH, 1992, J AM CHEM SOC, V114, P3604 MODARELLI DA, 1991, J AM CHEM SOC, V113, P8985 OHSAWA A, 1979, CHEM LETT, P241 REGEN SL, 1982, J ORG CHEM, V47, P1587 SWINBOURNE FJ, 1978, ADV HETEROCYCL CHEM, V23, P103 UCHIDA T, 1976, SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART, P209; NR: 12; TC: 12; J9: J CHEM SOC CHEM COMMUN; PG: 2; GA: MY782Source type: Electronic(1
Immanus trolaki Beaver & Sittichaya & Liu 2019, n. comb.
Immanus trolaki (Schedl) n. comb. Xyleborus trolaki Schedl, 1939: 350. Ambrosiodmus trolaki (Schedl): Wood & Bright, 1992: 681. Diagnosis: Elytral declivity steeply truncate with a distinct marginal costa laterally, but not in upper part of declivity, its face opaque, covered with fine, setose granules on both striae and interstriae so that they are not easily distinguished. Second interstriae not raised on declivity with two large tubercles in mid-declivity. Anterior margin of pronotum with 6‒8 separate asperities. Small species, 4.0 mm long. Taxonomy: The senior author has examined a paralectotype (BMNH). The species has the characters of Immanus, and is therefore transferred to that genus from Ambrosiodmus. Distribution: East and West Malaysia. Biology: Recorded from Lophopetalum (Celastraceae) and Cinnamomum (Lauraceae) (Schedl 1939).Published as part of Beaver, R. A., Sittichaya, W. & Liu, Y., 2019, A review of the genus Immanus Hulcr & Cognato with a key to species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae: Xyleborini), pp. 378-386 in Zootaxa 4585 (2) on page 385, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4585.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/263727
Mouse models of gallstone disease
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The establishment of mouse models of gallstones, and the contribution of mouse models to genetic studies of gallstone disease, as well as the latest advances in the pathophysiology of gallstones from mouse experiments are summarized. RECENT FINDINGS: The combined uses of genomic strategies and phenotypic studies in mice have successfully led to the identification of many Lith genes, which pave the way for the discovery of human LITH genes. The physical-chemical, genetic, and molecular biological studies of gallstone disease in mice with knockout or transgene of specific target genes have provided many novel insights into the complex pathophysiological mechanisms of this very common hepatobiliary disease worldwide, showing that interactions of five primary defects play a critical role in the pathogenesis of cholesterol gallstones. Based on mouse studies, a new concept has been proposed that hepatic hypersecretion of biliary cholesterol is induced by multiple Lith genes, with insulin resistance as part of the metabolic syndrome interacting with cholelithogenic environmental factors to cause the phenotype. SUMMARY: The mouse model of gallstones is crucial for elucidating the physical-chemical and genetic mechanisms of cholesterol crystallization and gallstone formation, which greatly increase our understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease in humans
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