182,694 research outputs found

    Social networks. families and neighbourhoods: brancepeth parish in the seventeenth century

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    Brancepeth parish is situated in County Durham in the north of England. In the seventeenth century the parish contained seven townships. This study questions the Idea of the parish as a single social community by examining social networks between families living within the different townships of the parish. The study is based on a Family Reconstitution which was undertaken in order to reconstruct the life-cycles of family groups who lived in the farms and villages of Brancepeth parish in the seventeenth century. Wills, inventories, land records, the Hearth Tax and a church seating plan have been used to assess the kinds of families represented by the Family Reconstitution in Brancepeth. The scale and structure of social interactions between families have been investigated using Ucinet social network analysis software. The networks analysed were based on witnessing wills, appraising inventories, loans of money made on trust, kinship and surnames. The results clearly point to the existence of a number of social communities within the parish population, the importance of neighbours, and the presence of kin within the neighbourhood. The findings of this study are discussed in the context of the economic structure of the parish, the influence of recusancy, and the history and culture of the population. The study concludes that Brancepeth parish in the seventeenth century had many of the features of a traditional medieval society, in an early modern world

    The registers of the parish church of Walton-on-the-Hill.

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    Vol. 2 has imprint: Preston, Printed for the Lancashire Parish Register Society by R. Seed, 1950.[v.1] Christenings, burials, and weddings, 1586 to 1663; transcribed and edited by Arthur Smith.--v.2. Baptisms, 1664-1743; marriages, 1663-1746; burials, 1664-1745; transcribed, edited and indexed by R. Dickinson.Mode of access: Internet

    The registers of the parish church of Lancaster; baptisms, burials, and marriages.

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    "The Lancashire Parish Register Society; a retrospect of fifty years [by E. B. Leech]": v. 3, p. v-xii.Vol. 2 printed by J. B. Peace; v. 3 has imprint: Preston, Printed for the Lancashire Parish Register Society by R. Seed.[v. 1] 1599-1690; transcribed by H. Brierley.--v. 2. 1691-1748; transcribed by H. Brierley.--v. 3. 1749-1786 (marriages, 1749-1754); transcribed by E. B. Leech [and] J. Flitcroft.Mode of access: Internet

    Religion and society in the parish of Halifax, c. 1740-1914

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    Most recent studies of religion and society have focussed on the period from c. 1880 to 1914, basing their investigations upon late-Victorian newspaper censuses of churchgoing. This thesis aims to study the development of religion in its economic and social context in a large northern industrial parish over a longer period of time from c. 1740 to 1914. In religious terms this period extends from the mid-eighteenth century Evangelical Revival to the decline of organised religion in the early twentieth century. In economic and social terms the period is characterised by the transformation of the parish from a semi-rural, proto-industrial society dominated by a relatively small but expanding market town, into a predominantly urban advanced industrial society dominated by a medium-sized textile manufacturing town and several smaller urban centres of textile production; supporting a wide diversity of associated industries and trades, but still containing within its boundaries sharply contrasting urban and semi-rural environments. The thesis aims to assess how religious expression within the parish of Halifax was affected by the changing economic and social environment, in particular the urban-industrial experience, and how religion helped shape the new urbanindustrial society during the period from the middle of the eighteenth century to the outbreak of the First World War. It argues that whilst the pessimistic view of a moribund Georgian Church of England can no longer be sustained by the Halifax evidence, the Established Church nevertheless lacked the logistical resources to respond effectively to the new urbanindustrial society as it emerged within the parish in the lateeighteenth and early-nineteenth centuries, providing an opportunity for the growth of Evangelical Nonconformity, especially Methodism. It maintains that Evangelical Nonconformity and an Anglican Church renewed by Evangelical incumbencies during the period 1790-1827 and reformed as a consequence of national legislation in the 1840s played a vital role within the expanding urban-industrial society, surviving the experience of industrialisation and urbanisation and displaying a remarkable vibrancy, despite underlying downward trends in churchgoing in the late-Victorian era. It suggests that the causes of the decline of organised religion during this period were complex, but related more to the onset of industrial-urban stagnation and decline than to the experience of industrial-urban expansion

    The registers of the parish church of Cartmel, in the county of Lancaster; christenings, burials and weddings.

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    Pt. 2 has imprint: Macclesfield, Printed for the Lancashire Parish Register Society by Macclesfield Press, 1957.[pt. 1] 1559-1661; transcribed by H. Brierley. Index by Amy Wilson.--pt. 2. 1660-1723; transcribed, edited, and indexed by R. Dickinson.Mode of access: Internet

    Faith in the Nexus and Sacraments (Parish Catechists)

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    Faith in the Nexus and Sacraments (Parish Catechists): exploring how the Faith in the Nexus Research informs sacramental preparation

    Rochford, County of Bourke [cartographic material].

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    Cadastral map of the Parish of Rochford, Victoria showing parish boundaries and land ownership.; "3.6.87".; In upper left: R 22(1); In upper right: L.5434.; Also available online http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-rm4576. Includes 3 insets

    Long Distance Paths as Catalysts for Local Development: The Role of Parish Councils

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    Long distance paths are local resources, but previous research by the author suggested that they are not fully exploited by many rural communities. The continuing debate on rural governance following the publication of the Rural White Paper in November 2000, together with a curiosity as to the potential development role of parish councils resulted in the current research. This had three clear objectives. • What socio-cultural, environmental and economic benefits could be derived for local people from the presence of a long distance path? • Do parish councils assist in unlocking this potential, and if so, how? • Could this process be improved if parish councils acted differently? A two-phase research approach was adopted. Initially telephone interviews were used to conduct a broad based seeping study. This identified many relevant issues and provided introductions that led to the second phase when three case study locations were explored in greater depth. Here data was collected primarily through face-to-face semi structured interviews supplemented with documentary evidence. It was confirmed that there were minimal disbenefits but that the benefits were potentially considerable. At least half of the parish councils contributing to the research were found to participate in relevant local development to greater or lesser degrees. However it appears that not all parish councils are willing or able to accept responsibility for local development initiatives related to long distance paths. Some thought that local businesses or other agencies should promote and lead projects, whilst others were too busy dealing with routine matters. In addition parish councils were not always receptive to suggestions for collaborative working with other organisations. In all instances it was found that this local resource was not fully exploited by parish councils. Local authorities have more recently acknowledged the potential benefits brought by long distance paths. Thus during the last ten years new routes have been devised and it was found that parish councils were always consulted during the development phases, whilst historically the reason for, and the method of development of long distance routes was completely divorced from parish councils. In these latter instances parish councils needed to adopt a proactive approach to harness maximum community benefits. Generally however their activities were inhibited by several identified constraints. These were concerned with a lack of representation, skills and positive attitude towards local development initiatives. Examples of successful local development were identified that maximised endogenous resources and one of these is local people. It is suggested that if parish councils are to be successful the Government should first allocate sufficient resources for the capacity building of councillors and clerks which would enable them to take a more positive role in local development initiatives

    Scottish medieval Parish churches: The evidence from the Dioceses of Dunblane and Dunkeld

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    The great majority of Scottish parish churches owe their present appearance to reconstructions carried out from the later eighteenth or nineteenth centuries. It was the view of the authors of this paper, however, that in many cases those reconstructions had been relatively superficial, and that medieval work might have survived under what could, in some cases, be little more than a modern veneer. To test this view, a survey was carried out of all medieval parish sites within the dioceses of Dunblane and Dunkeld. The findings from that survey are summarized in this paper

    Rochford, County of Bourke [cartographic material] /

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    Cadastral map showing parish boundaries and land ownership.; "15.5.79".; "R 22".; "L.5434".; Also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-rm2741-123
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