1,049 research outputs found

    Apophatic Elements in the Theory and Practice of Psychoanalysis: Pseudo-Dionysius and C.G. Jung

    No full text
    This thesis identifies apophatic elements in the theory and practice of psychoanalysis through an examination of Pseudo-Dionysius and C.G. Jung. Pseudo-Dionysius brought together Greek and Biblical currents of negative theology and the via negativa. The apophatic concepts and metaphors which appear in the work of Pseudo-Dionysius are identified. The psychology of Jung can be read as a continuation and extension of the apophatic tradition. The presence of neoplatonic themes in Jung’s work is discussed, as well as his references to Pseudo-Dionysius. There is a thorough examination of Jung’s discussion of opposites, including his reception of Nicholas of Cusa’s concept of the coincidence of opposites. The role of the transcendent function in Jung’s psychology is reviewed. The work of contemporary scholars of religion, philosophers and Jungian theorists are compared to Jung’s using the lens of apophasis. There is an exploration of ways in which motifs in Pseudo-Dionysius’ Ecclesiatical Hierarchy resonate with contemporary psychoanalytic psychotherapy. This study demonstrates that apophatic motifs saturate Jung’s work. It provides a platform for research into apophasis in the wider field of psychoanalysis

    Low-profile directive millimeter-wave antennas using free-formed three-dimensional (3-D) electromagnetic bandgap structures

    No full text
    We present design methodologies for directive millimeter-wave antennas using free-formed three-dimensional (3-D) electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures. Dispersion characteristics of 3-D EBGs have been computed by finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations and the designed EBGs have been fabricated by using the extrusion free-forming technique. The fabricated EBG structures have been measured and integrated with a waveguide feed to form a Fabry-Perot cavity antenna. The prototype antenna demonstrated 10deg to 14deg beamwidths with measured gain of 13 dBi. The woodpile EBG antenna achieved a narrow beamwidth without resorting to complex arrays or bulky reflectors, which would make the antenna well-suited for millimeter-wave broadband mobile communications, imaging and space application

    Narrow-beam azimuthally omni-directional millimetre-wave antenna using freeformed cylindrical woodpile cavity

    No full text
    A freeformed cylindrical electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure and its application for millimetre-wave antennas are presented. The cylindrical EBG structure is fabricated using the extrusion freeforming technique in which the design is downloaded directly to a building platform. The fabricated cylindrical woodpile exhibits bandgap characteristics around 95 GHz and is used for realising a resonant cavity antenna. The fabricated antenna achieves a narrow beam with 6.5 measured half-power beam-width in the elevation plane without using an array configuration. The overall antenna gain is approximately 5 dBi at 94.2 GHz, suitable for future short-range gigabit wireless communications.<br/

    Directive millimetrewave antennas using freeformed ceramic metamaterials in planar and cylindrical forms

    No full text
    In this paper, we presented applications of millimetrewave EBG structures fabricated using a rapid prototyping technique based on extrusion freeforming. Numerical simulations were performed for the design of millimetrewave woodpile structures. The fabricated woodpile structures have been measured and showed a good agreement with the simulated results. A directive millimetrewave antenna utilising freeformed EBG superstrate with tapered reflectance has been demonstrated. The new EBG superstrate achieves reduced side lobes by reducing the reflection from the edges. We have fabricated for the first time the cylindrical EBG structures and designed a directive fanbeam antenna for high data rate indoor wireless applications at millimetrewave frequencies. The extrusion freeforming is a flexible and versatile technique for realising various non-homogeneous 3D bandgap structures with arbitrary geometries at millimetrewave bands

    C.G. Jung et les théologiens

    No full text
    Hélène Kiener. C.G. Jung and the theologians. (C.G. Jung et les théologiens.) This article is by one of the students of the psychologist C.G. Jung. She practised as a Jungian psychoanalyst in Strasbourg from 1946 to 1970. She deals here with the theological dimension, mostly implicit, of Jung's thouth, which is generally overlooked by theology. The author shows how the major theologians, who are the exception to the general rule, make room for Jungian anthropology, and she calls for a more open attitude in theology, because of the light thrown by Jung's thought on many theological statements.L'article qu'on lira est d'une élève du psychologue des profondeurs C. G. Jung. Elle a pratiqué elle-même l'analyse jungienne à Strasbourg de 1946 à 1970. La question traitée porte sur la dimension théologique généralement implicite de la pensée de Jung, assez négligée d'une manière générale par la théologie. L'auteur expose la manière dont les principaux théologiens, qui font exception , font droit à l'anthropologie jungienne, et en appelle à une ouverture plus grande de la théologie en raison de la lumière que la pensée de Jung jette sur bien des affirmations théologiques.Kiener Hélène. C.G. Jung et les théologiens. In: Revue d'histoire et de philosophie religieuses, 60e année n°3, Juillet-septembre 1980. pp. 293-311

    Letter from C.G. Ames to Thomas Lamb Eliot

    No full text
    https://rdc.reed.edu/v1/resources/859b5c69-cfa2-40cf-b99a-a75fadd02e8f/thumb/128.jpgIt is possible that the author is Reverend Charles Gordon Ames, who was also a Unitarian minister and was in Germantown, Pennsylvania during this time

    An Investigation of Transitional Phenomena from Laminar to Turbulent Natural Convection using Compressible Direct Numerical Simulation

    No full text
    The transitional phenomena from laminar to turbulent natural convection and the development process inside the channel are investigated using compressible direct numerical simulation (DNS). Numerical method of Roe scheme with preconditioning and dual time stepping are used for addressing natural convection flows with large temperature differences, which are low speed but the densities are variable. The results are qualitatively well consistent with the experimental data [1] and the transition point can be accurately captured. In addition, the development process respected to time can be clearly identified for four stages, which are laminar, unstable process, reliminarization and turbulence. After reaching the quasi-steady state, it can be observed that the laminar, transition and turbulence coexist in the same flow filed. Most important of all, the transitional phenomena are naturally induced by the effects of interactions between the buoyancy and shear stress without adding any fluctuations at inlet. It means that the numerical scheme and physical model adopted in this study has the potential to be a universal case for estimating the accuracy of turbulence model because the characteristics of parameters-free and independence from inlet condition

    Poiesis and Obstruction in Art Practice

    No full text
    This PhD thesis examines the concept of poiesis, that is ‘calling into existence that which was not there before’, in the context of obstruction in studio practice. It poses the question ‘Is there a methodology that engages with obstruction which in turn calls new work’? In this thesis, the concept of poiesis emerging from the late Dr. Murray Cox’s ‘Aeolian Mode’, is analyzed alongside a concept of praxis, (a philosophical companion to poiesis), familiar to artistic practice. This thesis describes the orientation of the original idea, The Aeolian Mode, clinically developed by Dr. Murray Cox in Broadmoor Psychiatric Hospital. This PhD seeks to identify if there are similar ‘tenets of approach’ held within the methodology of ‘The Aeolian Mode’, that would be useful or are identifiable in artistic studio practice. This thesis draws on the work of the philosopher, Professor Richard Kearney, specifically Kearney’s ideas on the necessity of ‘the other’ for ‘radical possibility’ to occur. It maps a context of both Freudian and Jungian interpretations of art practice, identifying how these ideas have shaped the way art is seen today. Furthermore, it challenges the Freudian idea of ‘pathography’ and favours a Jungian approach of ‘individuation’ in the understanding of creative processes. It develops a ‘methodology of the conversation’, interviewing students, established artists, tutors about their approaches to obstruction/poiesis in art practice. Additionally, it examines my own obstruction to painting and identifies the methodology that released me from this obstruction. Conducting these interviews on art practice has enabled me to confirm my initial concerns about Freudian ‘pathography’ whilst validating the possibility of the Jungian concept of ‘individuation’ being of use to art practice. Finally, this PhD discusses the implications for further study and research, which have emerged during the ‘methodology of the conversation’ and the task of dissolving my obstruction to painting

    Study and miniaturisation of antennas for ultra wideband communication systems

    No full text
    PhDWireless communications have been growing with an astonishing rate over the past few years and wireless terminals for future applications are required to provide diverse services. This rising demand prompts the needs for antennas able to cover multiple bandwidths or an ultrawide bandwidth for various systems. Since the release by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) of a bandwidth of 7.5 GHz (from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz) for ultra wideband (UWB) wireless communications, UWB has been rapidly evolving as a potential wireless technology and UWB antennas have consequently drawn more and more attention from both academia and industries worldwide. Unlike traditional narrow band antennas, design and analysis of UWB antennas are facing more challenges and difficulties. A competent UWB antenna should be capable of operating over an ultra wide bandwidth as assigned by the FCC. At the same time, a small and compact antenna size is highly desired, due to the integration requirement of entire UWB systems. Another key requirement of UWB antennas is the good time domain behaviour, i.e. a good impulse response with minimal distortion. This thesis focuses on UWB antenna miniaturisation and analysis. Studies have been undertaken to cover the aspects of UWB fundamentals and antenna theory. Extensive investigations are also conducted on three different types of miniaturised UWB antennas. 5 The first type of miniaturised UWB antenna studied in this thesis is the loaded orthogonal half disc monopole antenna. An inductive load is introduced to broaden the impedance bandwidth as well as the pattern bandwidth, in other words, an equivalent size reduction is realised. The second type of miniaturised UWB antenna is the printed half disc monopole antenna. By simply halving the original antenna and tuning the width of the coplanar ground plane, a significant more than 50% size reduction is achieved. The third type of miniaturised UWB antenna is the printed quasi-self-complementary antenna. By exploiting a quasi-self-complementary structure and a built-in matching section, a small and compact antenna dimension is achieved. The performances and characteristics of the three types of miniaturised UWB antennas are studied both numerically and experimentally and the design parameters for achieving optimal operation of the antennas are also analysed extensively in order to understand the antenna operations. Also, time domain performance of the Coplanar Waveguide (CPW)-fed disc monopole antenna is examined in this thesis to demonstrate the importance of time domain study on UWB antennas. Over the past few years of my PhD study, I feel honoured and lucky to work with some of the most prestigious researchers in the Department of Electronic Engineering, Queen Mary, University of London. I would like to show my most cordial gratitude to those who have been helping me during the past few years. There would be no any progress without their generous and sincere support. First of all, I would like to thank my supervisors Professor Clive Parini and Professor Xiaodong Chen, for their kind supervision and encouragement. I am impressed by their notable academic background and profound understanding of the subjects, which have proved to be immense benefits to me. It has been my great pleasure and honour to be under their supervision and work with them. Second of all, I would like to thank Mr John Dupuy for his help in the fabrication and measurement of antennas I have designed during my PhD study. Also, a special acknowledgement goes to all of the staff for all the assistance throughout my graduate program

    Antenna measurements at millimetric frequencies

    No full text
    corecore