63,013 research outputs found

    Il contesto dei forni del vano r, Casa IIB

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    Temples Park within the Hellenistic Roman Quarter, an interesting production context was identified within space r of House IIB. Starting with the cleaning of an old archaeological survey we identified three ovens, of which can be traced back to the tannur type, a small domestic wood-burning oven in which the combustion chamber and cooking chamber coincide, probably of Middle Eastern origin. Oven 1 revealed a clay structure containing an accumulation of stones, mixed with a blackish sediment that had crushed some partially reassembled vases. The oven has an elliptical shape with a base of clay tiles placed on a level of sand and an uplift of clay. A second oven, just to the north of the first, does not preserve the elevated portion, but only the circular imprint partly recessed in the ground. The edges are reinforced with fragments of tiles and flat stones that protrude from the wall. A third oven is located in the southeast corner of the room: larger than the first two, the elevation portion is not preserved. The three ovens are related to the tannur type, widespread throughout the Mediterranean area. It is a structure with a variable shape from the truncated cone to the cylinder, built in raw clay assembled by hand. Inside oven 1 various objects used for cooking and serving food were found: two pots and part of a third, jugs and a situla in common purified ceramic, two oil lamps and a small bottle for drinking. The materials are all datable to the end of the I century B.C. to the I century A.D

    Review of "Le trait�� sur les Morisques d���Espagne" by Mar��a Hern��ndez.

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    Pedro De Valencia. Vincent Parello, ed. and trans. Le trait�� sur les Morisques d���Espagne. Paris: Classiques Garnier, 2021. 271 pp. ���32.00. Review by Mar��a Hern��ndez, Rowan University

    Mercury content and speciation in the Phlegrean Fields volcanic complex: evidence from hydrothermal system and fumaroles

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    Mercury is outstanding among the global environmental pollutants of continuing concern. Although degassing of active volcanic areas represents an important natural source of mercury into the atmosphere, still little is known about the amount and behaviour of Hg in volcanic aquifers, especially regarding its chemical speciation. In order to assess the importance of mercury emissions from active volcanoes, thermal waters were sampled in the area surrounding La Solfatara, Pozzuoli bay. This is the most active zone of the Phlegraean Fields complex (coastal area north-west of Naples), with intense hydrothermal activity at present day. Studied groundwaters show total Hg (THg) concentrations range from 56 to 171 ng/l and are lower than the 1000 ng/l threshold value for human health protection fixed by the World Health Organization (WHO, 1993). We also carefully discriminated the different aqueous species of Hg in the collected water samples. Besides, original data on Hg determination in gaseous manifestations at La Solfatara crater are also reported. We measured volcanogenic mercury concentration and Hg/Stot ratio both in the volcanic plume and in fumarolic condensates in order to better constrain Hg reactivity once emitted into the atmosphere. Data on Hg/Stot reveal that there is no significant difference between Hg volcanic composition at the venting source (fumaroles) and in near-vent diluted volcanic plumes (1,6×10-5 and 1,9×10-5, respectively), suggesting that there is limited Hg chemical processing in volcanic fumarole plumes, at least on the timescales of a few seconds investigated here. Combining the mean fumaroles Hg/CO2 mass ratio of about 1.3×10-8 (molar ratio: 2.1×10-9) with the hydrothermal soil diffuse CO2 degassing of the area, the annual Hg flux from La Solfatara is estimated as 7 kg y-1 (0.007 t y-1). Current mercury emission from La Solfatara volcano represents a very small contribution to the estimated global volcanic budget for this element, and the estimated Hg flux is considerably lower than that estimated from open conduit active basaltic volcanoes

    Thermal expansion anomalies of R(Fe, M)(12) (R=Y, Nd; M=Mo and Si)

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    Structural and thermal-expansion anomaly studies on R(Fe,M)(12) (R=Nd and and Y, M=Mo and Si) compounds were performed by x-ray diffraction. Mo atoms occupy the 8i site. While Si atoms occupy the 8f and 8j sites but not the 8i site. Thermal-expansion anomaly shows only in ab plane in the Mo compounds, while becomes very weak and along with only the c axis in the Si compounds. The anomaly was attributed to the contribution of the interactions of short Fe-Fe distances similar to the previous explanation on other R-Fe intermetallics and that of other strongly positive interactions such as 8j-8j. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000230168300025&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701Physics, AppliedSCI(E)EICPCI-S(ISTP)

    Letter from Thomas R. Bodine, American Friends Service Committee Seattle office, to Mary M. Kimber, May 25, 1942

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    Letter from Thomas R. Bodine to Mary M. Kimber, asking Kimber to visit individuals from the Puget Sound area incarcerated at Pinedale Assembly Center: Rev. Daisuke Kitigawa, Waichi Oyanagi, Chisako Higuchi, Mutsuo Hasiguchi and Mrs. Matsuoka, Makato Kobukata, the Hirabayashi family, and Violet Yokoyama. A note in pencil at the top of the page: "Burcham." A response letter from Grace and Calvin Coke to Thomas R. Bodine is found in item: chs_ms840_0306.Personal correspondence, organizational records, government documents, publications, and other papers created or collected by Joseph R. Goodman documenting the forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II, as well as organized resistance to incarceration. Included in the collection are records of the Japanese Young Men's Christian Association and the Japanese American Citizens' League in San Francisco, including papers of the Japanese YMCA's executive secretary Lincoln Kanai; Sakai family papers; Goodman's correspondence to and from Japanese American incarcerees, organizations opposing forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans, the War Relocation Authority, and others; publications, photographs, and ephemera from the Topaz Relocation Center, where Goodman taught high school; War Relocation Authority records and publications; and newspaper clippings, pamphlets, and reports about forced removal and incarceration created by various government, religious, and civic organizations, in California and nationwide

    I reperti rinvenuti nella discarica

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    The shrine of the so-called “Roman Temple” of Agrigentum was built between the late Republican period and the reign of Tiberius, early 1st century CE. Between the 3th and 6th centuries CE, a large midden was deposited on the East side of the shrine, almost completely burying the earlier structures. During the 2016-2017 excavations, a large portion of the archaeological deposit inside the North Portico and relevant to the Late Antique midden deposit was investigated

    A 2 h periodic variation in the low-mass X-ray binary Ser X-1

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    Spectroscopy of the low-mass X-ray binary Ser X-1 using the Gran Telescopio Canarias have revealed a ?2 h periodic variability that is present in the three strongest emission lines. We tentatively interpret this variability as due to orbital motion, making it the first indication of the orbital period of Ser X-1. Together with the fact that the emission lines are remarkably narrow, but still resolved, we show that a main-sequence K dwarf together with a canonical 1.4 M? neutron star gives a good description of the system. In this scenario, the most likely place for the emission lines to arise is the accretion disc, instead of a localized region in the binary (such as the irradiated surface or the stream-impact point), and their narrowness is due instead to the low inclination (?10°) of Ser X-1
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