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Pendaftaran pandu lalu penuntut UMP patuh SOP
Full text linkKuantan- Seramai 822 penuntut Program Diploma Sesi Akademik 2020/2021 Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) mendaftar secara pandu lalu di pusat pengajian tinggi berkenaan kelmarin
UMPSA organises Road Safety Campaign ‘Pandu Cermat Sampai Selamat’
Full text linkGAMBANG, 4 April 2024 - A total of about 600 Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah students received benefits from the ‘Pandu Cermat Sampai Selamat’ Road Safety Campaign starting from 4 to 6 April 2024
Pelajar baharu UMP daftar masuk residensi secara pandu lalu
Full text linkKuantan, 8 Ogos 2020 - Buat julung kalinya, Universiti Malaysia Pahang (UMP) menerima seramai 822 pelajar baharu program Diploma bagi sesi akademik 2020/2021 yang mendaftar residensi secara pandu lalu baru-baru ini
UMPSA anjur Kempen Keselamatan Jalan Raya ‘Pandu Cermat Sampai Selamat’
Full text linkGAMBANG, 4 April 2024 - Seramai kira-kira 600 pelajar Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah menerima manfaat daripada Kempen Keselamatan Jalan Raya ‘Pandu Cermat Sampai Selamat’ bermula dari 4 hingga 6 April 2024
Menyelusuri teknologi di dalam kenderaan swa-pandu masa hadapan. Bersediakan kita menghadapinya
Full text linkKenderaan swa-pandu mempunyai potensi yang besar untuk merevolusikan bidang pengangkutan dan logistik. Apabila disebut revolusi, ia bermaksud semuanya akan dilakukan secara berbeza berbanding norma kebiasaan kenderaan biasa. Kenderaan ini mempunyai ciri yang rumit dan canggih yang membolehkan kenderaan ini bergerak sendiri tanpa bantuan pemandu dari satu tempat ke satu tempat
A Study on Pandu
Full text linkThe World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that globally, 1.62 billion people are pandu, with the highest prevalence of pandu (47.4%) among preschool – aged children. Of these 293 million children, 89 million live in India. According to the third National Family Health Survey (NFHS) 2005-2006 revealed that at least 80% of Indian children were pandu.
Today in our country, Pandu is one of the major problem in paediatrics. It mostly affects cell growth and proliferation in tissues like nervous system and gastro intestinal tract.
In India because of poverty, poor socio-economic pattern, malnutrition, untreated illness, hook worm infestation is the common cause of Pandu noi among the pre-school and school going children.
Kuzhanthai maruthuvam is a specialized branch in Siddha medicine which deals with the treatment of the disease of children upto 12 years. The diseases in children are broadly classified in two categories – Ahakarana noigal(diseases that occurs in the intrauterine period) and the Purakarana noigal(diseases that occurs after child‟s birth ie., due to intrinsic causes)
In siddha system “PANDU NOI” is equivalent to “ANAEMIA”.
National anemia controlling programs aims at significantly decreasing the prevalence and incidence of anemia in preschool children and adolescents. Even though anemia is one of the major public health problems in developing India.
In order to treat this, a safest, highly efficacy and cost effective drug is needed. That is safe drug “Pandu noikku kalappu thool” has been choose by the author.
Pandu noikku kalappu thool is a multi compound herbal drug has the trail drug through a literature review of modern and siddha texts, biochemical, pharmacological and clinical trial were carried out and the result obtained were discussed in the end.
AIM :
Prevention and cure are basic aims in Siddha system of medicine, which prevent disease by careful dieting and proper relaxation of the mind to achieve a totality of health.
India being densely populated with people of different socio-economic status, children with poor sanitary facilities, lack of personal and environmental hygiene are the common victims of this disease. It forms one of the major causes of sickness among children which causes a heavy economic burden to health services. They have been suffering from various diseases due to deficiency of nutrition
It is essential to find out a simple drug to treat this disease. The drug should be easily available, economic, easily administered and also highly effective in smaller doses.
As a Siddha pediatrician, an extra personal interest in the study of new drug for this common nutritional deficiency has been aimed. With this aim in mind, Pandu Noikku Kalappu Thool was tried in the patients suffering from Pandu.
OBJECTIVES :
1. To collect the literature evidence regarding the disease “Pandu”
2. To analyze the trial medicine in bio-chemically and pharmacologically for complete evaluation of the drug.
3. To have a clinical trial on Pandu noi in children with a selected medicine viz., “Pandu noikku kalappu thool” with honey.
4. To have an idea about prevalence of Pandu Noi with reference to Age, Sex, Socio-economic status, Seasonal variations, Poverty, etc.,
5. To evaluate the disease Pandu clinically by careful examination on etiology, clinical features, treatment, prognosis, complications, etc.,
6. To know the extend of correlation of etiology, classification, symptomatology, diagnostic methods and line of treatment compared with more or less anemia in the modern aspects.
7. To have a complete study of the disease Pandu under the headings of Mukkutram, Udalkattugal, Envagai thervugal, Neerkuri, Neikuri etc., in order to evaluate the pathogenesis pathology of Pandu.
8. To make use of modern parameters in the investigation side to confirm the diagnosis and to follow the progress of patients.
9. To make an awareness among the parents about the prevention of the disease in children.
CONCLUSION :
Pandu Noikku Kalappu Thool has significant haematinic and laxative actions.
From the studies it is clear that Pandu noi, is caused by derangement of pitham, followed by the derangement of vatham and kabam.
It has shown very good result in controlling iron deficiency anemia and it raises the hemoglobin level in anemia patients when given regularly along with other healthy supplementary diets.
Both symptomatic relief and qualitative improvement were observed in the patients. It is also proved that it is effective treatment for nutritional deficiency anemia. No adverse effect were observed in the Pandu Noikku Kalappu Thool treated patients.
The drug is a compound herbal product, easily available, cost effective, easy to administrate, simple way of preparation, high efficacy, harmless to infants and children.
The dose of the drug used in the present study is to be used in pediatric practice to treat children with Pandu noi.
This drug has Thuvarppu, Inippu, Kaippu tastes. These tastes correct the pitha diseases like pandu.
Ingridents of Pandu Noikku Kalappu Thool has ascorbic acid. This vitamin C enhances the Iron absorptions.
Because of these encouraging outcoming results, the study may be undertaken with same medicine in a large number of cases and it may open new windows for the treatment of “Pandu Noi”
A Study on Pandu Noi
Full text linkWHO defines that “Health is the state of physical, mental social and spirituals wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity”.
• Pandu noi is one of the major global disease in children community.prevelence is to be higher in children than adults and elder ones.
• So the author focus to treat the pandu noi.with the foremost preparation of the medicine TIRUDHARATCHATHA CHOORANAM (TC) which is mentioned in Agasthiyar vaithiya rathina surukkam.
• The raw drugs were collected from the local market in Chennai.
• The medicine was prepared in NIS gunapadam lab.
• Then the medicine was subjected to the toxicity study.
• After done the preclinical study medicine was subjected to clinical study in NIS, OPD and IPD.
• Simultaneously the pharmacology activities, qualitative analysis of the medicine were evaluated.
CONCLUSION:
Based on the preclinical study the safety dose was 1500mg/kg bw, here we concluded that the therapeutic dose of TIRUDHARATCHATHA CHOORANAM (TC) which is mentioned in Agasthiyar vaithya rathina surukkam is a safe dose for clinical trial.
• From the clinical study findings I concluded that the foremost preparation of the medicine was selected is effective singnificantly in the management of Pandu noi.
• It could be one of the unavoidable medicine to treat pandu noi.
• In forthcoming days this study will be redouble by do the standardization of the medicine
A Study on Diagnostic Methodology in Vaatha Pandu in the Context of Ennvagai Thervugal
Full text linkAIM AND OBJECTIVES:
AIM:
To diagnose the disease VATHA PANDU through Ennavagai thervugal (the eight fold eramination)
OBJECTIVES:
Primary:
To document inference of the Ennavagai theruval in the disease VATHA PANDU.
Secondary:
1. To review and collect the Literature evidence about vatha Pandu.
2. To Evaluvate the Etiology of Vatha Pandu.
3. To study in detail about etiopathogensis of vatha pandu.
4. To study the significance of manikkadai nool in the vatha pandu. To do concerned Laboratory investigation.
Material & Methods
The pathological evaluation and methodological study of Vatha pandu was carried in out patients as well as inpatient department at Govt. Siddha Medical College. Palayamkottai.
Selection and Eupervision;
The author had selected the 50 cases for Vatha pandu but of out of 40 cases are correlated with Vatha pandu as mentioned in yugi vaithiya chinthamani under the supervision of facilities and head of the department PG Noi Naadal.
Evaluation of Clinical Parameters :
The detailed history and clinical features of teh patients were taken carefully.
This cliniacal history contains:
1. Family history,
2. Inclusion creteria age (16 to 70) Nutrition deficiensy, Worm infestation,
3. Personal history,
4. Socio – economic status,
5. History of infections disease,
6. History previous illness,
7. Clinical features of the Vatha Paandu.
Clinical Symptoms
1. Flatulence,
2. Low abdominal pian,
3. Loss of thirst,
4. Loss of appetite,
5. Burning sensatin of skin,
6. Hyperpigmentation vessels,
7. Shivering,
8. Redness eye,
9. Costipation,
10. Headache,
11. Pallor,
12. Swelling of body,
Diagnosis;
Envagai therrugal including neerkuri, neikuri manikadai nool.
The diagnosis is made on the basis of interpretation of the following Siddha principles.
1. Poriyal therdhal,
2. Pulanal therdhal,
3. Vinnaadhal,
4. Yaakayninellakanam,
5. Gunam,
6. Changes in Udal thathukkal,
7. Changes in Uyir thathukkal,
8. Noi Utra kalam,
9. Noil Utra Nilam,
Modern Parameters:
For further detailed study of the disease, modern parameters were
used. Investigation
Routine blood : TC, DC, ESR, HB.
1. Peripheral smear,
2. Complete Haemogram.
SUMMARY:
The author selected the topic by detailed history, clinical examination. The author had selected the cases of vatha pandu. Vatha Pandu is caused by nutritional deficiency, worm infestations
and natural urges. The author has selected the cases for vatha pandu in GOVT. Siddha medical college Hospital under the supervision of facilities of Noi Naadal department.
Dietary, habits and external causes, and natural urges increases the pitham but indirectly affect the vatham and kapham. So saaram formed in decreased in quality, simultaneously seneer (ratham) is also formed decreased quality so pandu noi came. The author had take the photos mainly on Tongue, Neerkuri Neikuri, nails, eyes A depressed immune system lowered capacity to digest, absorb, utilize transport nutrients. It cannot eliminiate the toxic substances, so it results in disease.
CONCLUSION:
The study on vatha pandu carried out in the dissertation based on clinical history, as per clinical examination siddha guidelines which are necessary to arrive at precise diagnosis.
Vatha pandu is widely distributed in world. Vatha pandu affectes the all sexes including children. It is characterized by loss of appetite, abdominal pain, flatulence, dryness of skin, hyperpigmentation.
Vatha Pandu is diagnosed on detailed history, classical clinical examination of the siddha system and changes in eight fold diagnosis manikadainool, and uyirthathukkal.
In methodology study:
1. Vatha Pitha Naadi is present in most of cases.
2. Muhtothunittral (Kaba neer) is present in most of cases.
3. Manikadai is present in 8 – 8 ½ wrist circumference in most of cases.
4. Vatha thegai is noted in major cases.
How to we can Prevention Aneamia:
1. Eat well balanced diet,
2. Take blenty of greens highly iron content food,
3. Wash hands frequently,
4. Reduce life stress, fear,
5. Avoid betal nut chewer, smoking and Alcohol,
6. Take boiled water
Perencanaan Strategi Dengan Pendekatan Blue Ocean Pada Pt. Pandu Siwi Sentosa (Pandu Logistics) Malang
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perencanaan strategi dengan
pendekatan Blue Ocean Strategy pada jasa pengiriman Pandu Logistics. Dalam
penelitian ini mendeskripsikan visi, dan misi, menganalisis lingkungan eksternal
maupun internal. Variabel analisa lingkungan eksternal yang dilakukan adalah
faktor ekonomi, sosial budaya, dan teknologi, sedangkan analisis lingkungan
internal melalui pendekatan fungsional yang melandasi perumusan strategi
(Pemasaran, Operasional, dan Sumber Daya Manusia) serta mengetahui bagaimana
penerapan strategic planning yang didasarkan pada analisa kerangka kerja empat
langkah dan enam prinsip blue ocean strategy pada Pandu Logistics.
Penelitian ini dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai penelitian deskriptif eksploratif
(explorative descriptive research) dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Data
diperoleh melalui teknik triangulasi yakni penggabungan beberapa metode
pengumpulan data, yakni wawancara kepada pihak Pandu Logistics (internal), serta
dokumentasi beberapa surat kabar, jurnal, buku, dan artikel (eksternal). Teknik
analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa kualitatif (naratif). Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa strategic planning dilakukan dengan mengetahui gambaran
perusahaan (visi dan misi Pandu Logistics) serta dengan memanfaatkan peluang
dan kesempatan yang dimiliki perusahaan, sehingga perusahaan dapat menerapkan
inovasi nilai melalui kerangka kerja empat langkah H-K-T-C (hapuskan-kurangitingkatkan-
ciptakan).
Pandu Logistics menghapus dan mengurangi faktor yang dapat
mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan serta kepuasan konsumen. Upaya peningkatan
yang dilakukan oleh Pandu Logistics adalah meningkatkan promosi, pelayanan,
kualitas SDM, serta fasilitas yang ada. Hasil dari kerangka kerja ini memunculkan
metode baru yang dapat meningkatkan loyalitas konsumen terhadap jasa
pengiriman Pandu Logistics.
Dalam upaya memasuki Blue Ocean Strategy, Pandu Logistics telah
menerapkan enam prinsip Blue Ocean Strategy yang mendorong pelaksanaan
strategi BOS. yakni: (1) Merekonstruksi batasan pasar, (2) Fokus gambaran besar,
bukan pada angka, (3) Menjangkau pasar hingga tingkat non-konsumen, (4)
Menjalankan rangkaian strategis secara benar, (5) Mengatasi rintangan organisasi,
dan (6) Menjalankan eksekusi strategi. Dijalankannya Strategic Planing dengan
pendekatan BOS, diharapkan kedepannya Pandu Logistics dapat semakin
berkembang baik di lingkup lokal, maupun global (nasional internasional) sesuai
dengan Visi Pandu Logistics
PEMERANAN TOKOH ALEXIS ALEXANDROVITCH DALAM NASKAH LANGKAH-LANGKAH CATUR KARYA KENNETH SAWYER GOODMAN TERJEMAHAN PANDU BIROWO
Full text linkPemeranan Tokoh Alexis Alexandrovitch Dalam Naskah Langkah-Langkah Catur Karya Kenneth Sawyer Goodman Terjemahan Pandu Birowo merupakan penciptaan seni peran yang dilakukan untuk mewujudkan tokoh Alexis sebagai sebuah pertunjukan teater. Proses penciptaan tokoh menggunakan metode if dan given circumstances dengan pendekatan realisme. Proses penciptaan tokoh diawali dengan deskripsi tokoh, meliputi relasi tokoh, aspek psikologi sebagai struktur dan fisiologi dan sosiologi sebagai tekstur. Hasil dari analisis deskripsi tokoh ini akan menjadi pedoman bagi pemeran untuk mewujudkan tokoh Alexis ke atas panggung.Kata Kunci: Karakter Alexis; Langkah-Langkah Catur; Kenneth Sawyer Goodman; If dan Given Circumstances; realism
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