180 research outputs found

    [Mental illness and media]

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    Many knowledges on the mental disease that the community possesses are turning out of information disclosed from the media. It's common in the press to connect actions of violence and murders to the mental diseases. For this reason, the reader is induced to infer that murders and other violent actions are more frequent in people who have suffered from mentally ill, than in the general population. The mystifying impression provided by media accrues from the fact that these reports are rarely compensated from positive reports. Objective of the present study is to characterize the type of information concerning mental illness diffused from the local daily paper "Giornale di Brescia" in the year 2001. The results show that many articles connote negatively the mental disease. The journalistic sensationalism, denounced facing the speech of the prejudgment in the comparisons of the mentally ill people, seems to still remain, in the considered year of publication, one unchanging tendency

    [Correlation between subjective well-being and pharmacological therapy in patients with psychotic disorders]

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    The present study aims to investigate whether exists a meaningful relation between quality of life and subjective well being with regard to the pharmacological treatment (antipsychotic typical versus atypical) in a sample of people with psychotic disorders integrated in a Community Residential Rehabilitation Centre; to examine whether the different antipsychotic treatment is correlated to a different answer to the psychosocial rehabilitation intervention in terms of significant improvement in the positive and negative symptomatology, subjective well-being and quality of life

    Beliefs and attitudes among Italian high school students toward people with severe mental disorders

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    The negative attitudes surrounding mental disorders and their treatment are a major obstacle to the correct identification and treatment of emerging psychopathologies. The purpose of this study was to investigate mental health literacy in a large and representative sample of high school students in Italy, via a booklet containing several questionnaires delivered to 1032 teenagers. The items in the questionnaires probed knowledge about mental health and illness, stigmatization, stereotypes, behaviors, opinions, and attitudes. In general, the students had a reasonable knowledge of mental disorders and were able to distinguish these from somatic disorders. However, a large portion of the students nourished some misconceptions about mental disorders and was also rather skeptical about the effectiveness of treatment or the chance of recovery for people with severe mental disorders. Nevertheless, roughly half of the students reported being willing to provide help to someone with a mental disorder when in need. Poor mental health literacy is a major barrier to seeking help and receiving effective treatment. Young people are the ideal target of raising awareness and antistigma campaigns because they are at a higher risk for developing a psychopathology

    [Psychopharmacological treatment: patients' knowledge about their medication]

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    To identify knowledge about medication in a sample of patients admitted in a residential psychiatric rehabilitation unit

    Tra autorappresentazione, cronaca e negozio spirituale. Il trattato del mercedario Ignazio Vidondo e la redenzione di Algeri del 1654

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    "Il saggio, composto da Sara Cabibbo (pp. 65-71; 84-94) e da Maria Lupi (pp. 72-84; 94-100) si propone di enucleare e presentare i temi più significativi del trattato Espejo católico del mercedario navarrino Ignacio Vidondo, pubblicata a Pamplona nel 1658. Si tratta di un’opera finalizzata a difendere ed esaltare l’attività di riscatto in favore dei "captivi" cristiani in terra musulmana, che rappresentava lo scopo principale dell’ordine della Mercede. Nel volume l’autore porta la sua diretta testimonianza di redentore, narrando la spedizione da lui guidata ad Algeri nel 1654 e analizzando i problemi pratici che comportava il contatto con una società così diversa da quella europea.. ""This essay of Sara Cabibbo (pp. 65-71; 84-94) and Maria Lupi (pp. 72-84; 94-100) introduces and explains the most significant themes of the treatise Espejo católico, published in Pamplona in 1658 and written by Ignacio Vidondo, a Mercedarian born in Navarre. This volume is directed to defend and exalt the ransoming activity of Christian "captivi" in Muslim land, which was the main aim of the Order of Mercy. In his work, the author gives his own account of his activity as redeemer of slaves, describing the expedition he leaded up to Algeri in 1654 and analyzing practical difficulties coming from the contact with a society so different from the european one. .

    Pascal e la ritrattazione dell'amore: questioni aperte. Repliche ai miei critici

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    The author elaborates many of the issues dealt with in her book "La filosofia in fiamme. Saggio su Pascal" in the light of the questions and objections of her readers, focusing in particular on the concepts of "Repetition of Metaphysics", "Hidden God", of "Third Order", of "Relationship between Heart and Reason"

    Il conflitto di genere e lo scambio di figura

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    In her essay, the author argues that gender conflict cannot be eliminated by eliminating the question of identity, as the American philosopher J. Butler seems to do, but through a strengthening of the idea of ​​relationship. To this end, the author proposes the "exchange" of figures in Plato's Alcibiades I as a strong model of relationship

    Questione di genere e differenza erotica

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    In her essay, the author argues that gender conflict cannot be eliminated through the eradication of identity, as the American philosopher J. Butler seems to do, but through a strengthening of the idea of relationship. To this end, the author re-proposes the “exchange of figure” of Plato’s Alcibiades I as a strong model of relationship
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