1,721,572 research outputs found

    Multiple solutions for nonlinear periodic systems with combined nonlinearities and a nonsmooth potential

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    We consider nonlinear periodic systems driven by the p-Laplacian and with a nonsmooth locally Lipschitz potential function. In the right hand side forcing term, we have the combined effects of p-sublinear (concave) and p-superlinear (convex) terms. However, the p-superlinear term need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. By combining nonsmooth critical point theory with the Ekeland variational principle, we show that the system has at least two nontrivial periodic solutions

    Hammerstein integral inclusions in reflexive Banach spaces

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    In this paper we examine multivalued Hammerstein integral equations defined in a separable reflexive Banach space.We prove existence theorems for both the ‘convex’ problem (the multifunction is convex-valued) and the ‘nonconvex’ problem (the multifunction is not necessarily convex-valued). We also show that the solution set of the latter is dense in the solution set of the former (relaxation theorem). Finally, we present some examples illustrating the applicability of our abstract results

    Nonlinear resonant periodic problems

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    We consider nonlinear periodic problems driven by the sum of a scalar p-Laplacian and a scalar Laplacian and a Caratheodory reaction, which at ±∞, is resonant with respect to any higher eigenvalue. Using variational methods, coupled with suitable perturbation and truncation techniques and Morse theory, we prove a three solutions theorem. For equations resonant with respect to the principal eigenvalue λ^0=0, we establish the existence of nodal solutions

    On p-logistic equations of equidiffusive type

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    We consider a p-logistic equation with equidiffusive reaction. We study the existence, nonexistence and uniqueness of positive solutions as the parameter lambda>0lambda>0 varies. In the case of a unique positive solution ulambdau_{lambda}, we investigate the monotonicity and continuity properties of the map lambdaoulambdalambda o u_{lambda}

    Seven solutions with sign information for sublinear equations with unbounded and indefinite potential and no symmetries

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    We consider a semilinear Dirichlet problem with an unbounded and indefinite potential and a superlinear reaction which need not satisfy the usual in such cases Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. Using a combination of variational methods (critical point theory) with truncation and comparison techniques, with Morse theory and with flow invariance arguments, we show that the problems has at least seven nontrivial smooth solutions and provide sign information for all of them

    Existence of two solutions for quasilinear periodic differential equations with discontinuities

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    summary:In this paper we examine a quasilinear periodic problem driven by the one- dimensional pp-Laplacian and with discontinuous forcing term ff. By filling in the gaps at the discontinuity points of ff we pass to a multivalued periodic problem. For this second order nonlinear periodic differential inclusion, using variational arguments, techniques from the theory of nonlinear operators of monotone type and the method of upper and lower solutions, we prove the existence of at least two non trivial solutions, one positive, the other negative

    On the existence of three nontrivial solutions for periodic problems driven by the scalar p-Laplacian

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    We consider a nonlinear periodic problem driven by the scalar p-Laplacian with a nonsmooth potential function. First we establish an alternative minimax expression for the first nonzero eigenvalue for the negative periodic scalar p-Laplacian and then using it we prove the existence of three nontrivial solutions, two of which have constant sign. Our approach is variational based on the nonsmooth critical point theory
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