1,720,966 research outputs found
Diagnosis and surgical treatment of retroperitoneal tumours
The authors examine the various techniques for diagnosing Retroperitoneal Tumours (RPT) and analyse the results of the surgical treatment performed. Between March 1987 and February 1991, 20 patients with RPT (6 benign and 14 malignant forms) were observed in our Institution. CT and NMR revealed more diagnostic accuracy than other techniques (100%), while NMR had greater accuracy than CT in predictly resectability preoperatively (100% vs, 80.0%, respectively), A total of 26 laparotomies were performed: 20 for primary neoplasms and 6 for recurrent tumours. Exeresis of the mass was performed in 18/20 (90%) patients. Mean follow-up was 57.6 months (84-36). The benign forms had no recurrence. In malignant cases the disease recurred in 58.3% of the cases after an interval varying from 10 to 59 months. Overall mean survival of the 12 patients with malignant tumours subjected to resection was 58.3%. The 1- and 3-year survival rates were 91.7% and 58.3% respectively, Prognosis in malignant RPT is still very poor
Correlazione tra fattori di rischio e sede del processo ateromasico nelle arteriopatie periferiche aterosclerotiche
Contributo clinico-statistico al trttamento delle sindromi post-flebitiche con fibrinolitici orali
[Thyroid carcinoma. Criteria for the selection of surgical treatment]. FT I carcinomi della tiroide. Criteri di scelta del trattamento chirurgico.
Surgery is still today the first choice treatment in the thyroid neoplasm. The authors examined 37 patients with thyroid cancer out of 389 thyroidal operation performed in the period 1982-85 at the Institute of Surgical Pathology II and Surgical Clinic of University of Bari. The pro-operation screening was scintigraphy, US study and needle biopsy. In 23 case, with positive cytology examination and/or clinical malignancy the performed operation was total extracapsular thyroidectomy. Other nine patients underwent lobectomy and in 2 cases the operation chosen was sub-total strumectomy completed by thyroidectomy after histologically proved malignancy. The laterocervical lymphadenectomy was done only in the case of nodes involvement. Operative mortality was 0 and post-operative stay was about 6 days. The extracapsular total thyroidectomy is the first choice operation for cancer. Nevertheless recently some Authors proposed less destructive operation in the small differentiated type cancers with good results
Technical problems in pancreatoduodenectomy
This paper reports on technical problems involved in pancreatoduodenectomy. Twenty cases of periampullary carcinoma underwent pancreatoduodenectomy. Pancreatic fistula developed in five cases: three of these patients recovered using simple drainage and TPN; one underwent a second operation in which a new pancreatico-jejunostomy was performed and another patient died (5% of the series) from sepsis and liver failure. After reviewing various techniques used in performing pancreatico-jejunostomy, it is concluded that the most suitable management of the pancreatic stump seems to be the duct-to mucosa anastomosis. But in cases in which this type of reconstruction is impossible, invagination yields satisfactory results
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