10,971 research outputs found

    W. Lewis Civil War letter

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    This collection contains a letter written in November 1864 by W. Lewis, then stationed at DeValls, Bluff, Ark. The author is believed to be Walter Lewis of Company F of the 20th Iowa Infantry

    Michael Lewis: Journalist and Bestselling Author

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    Michael Lewis is a New York Times bestselling author who has written more than a dozen books on subjects ranging from politics to Wall Street. His recently released book, Fifth Risk, explores mismanagement in federal government. His other books include The Big Short, Moneyball and The Blind Side - all of which were made into movies. Another, Liar\u27s Poker, was based partly on his experience as a bond salesman at Salomon Brothers. Lewis is a sharp observer of politics, finance and the evolution of American culture, combining keen insight with a sharp sense of humor. He is a columnist for Bloomberg News and a contributing writer to Vanity Fair. His articles have also appeared in The New York Times Magazine, The New Yorker and Sports Illustrated

    Super-Resolution Land Cover Pattern Prediction Using a Hopfield Neural Network

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    Landscape pattern represents a key variable in management and understanding of the environment, as well as driving many environmental models. Remote sensing can be used to provide information on the spatial pattern of land cover features, but analysis and classification of such imagery suffers from the problem of class mixing within pixels. Fuzzy classification techniques can estimate the class composition of image pixels. However, their output provides no indication of how such classes are distributed spatially within the instantaneous field of view represented by the pixel. Techniques to provide an improved spatial representation of land cover targets larger than the size of a pixel have been developed, however, the mapping of sub-pixel scale land cover features has yet to be investigated. We recently described the application of a Hopfield neural network technique to super-resolution mapping of land cover features larger than a pixel (Tatem et al., 2000), using information of pixel composition determined from fuzzy classification, and (was but) now show how our approach can be extended in a new way (added) to predict the spatial pattern of sub-pixel scale features. The network converges to a minimum of an energy function defined as a goal and several constraints. Prior information on the typical spatial arrangement of the particular land cover types is incorporated into the energy function as a constraint. This produces a prediction of the spatial pattern of the land cover in question, at the sub-pixel scale. The technique is applied to synthetic and simulated Landsat TM imagery, and compared to results of an existing super-resolution target identification technique. Results show that the new approach (was Hopfield neural network) represents a simple, robust and efficient tool for super-resolution land cover pattern prediction from remotely sensed imagery

    Geostatistical classification for remote sensing: an introduction

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    Traditional spectral classification of remotely sensed images applied on a pixel-by-pixel basis ignores the potentially useful spatial information between the values of proximate pixels. For some 30 years the spatial information inherent in remotely sensed images has been employed, albeit by a limited number of researchers, to enhance spectral classification. This has been achieved primarily by filtering the original imagery to (i) derive texture ‘wavebands’ for subsequent use in classification or (ii) smooth the imagery prior to (or after) classification. Recently, the variogram has been used to represent formally the spatial dependence in remotely sensed images and used in texture classification in place of simple variance filters. However, the variogram has also been employed in soil survey as a smoothing function for unsupervised classification. In this review paper, various methods of incorporating spatial information into the classification of remotely sensed images are considered. The focus of the paper is on the variogram in classification both as a measure of texture and as a guide to choice of smoothing function. In the latter case, the paper focuses on the technique developed for soil survey and considers the modification that would be necessary for the remote sensing case. <br/

    Earthquake-and-landslide events are associated with more fatalities than earthquakes alone

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    Natural hazards are natural processes of the complex Earth system and may interact and affect each other. Often a single hazard can trigger a subsequent, different hazard, such as earthquakes triggering landslides. The effect of such cascading hazards has received relatively little attention in the literature. The majority of previous research has focused on single hazards in isolation, and even multi-hazard risk assessment currently does not account for the interaction between hazards, therefore ignoring potential amplification effects. Global earthquake-and-landslide fatality data were used to model cascading events to explore relationships between the number of fatalities during single and cascading events and covariates. A multivariate statistical approach was used to model the relationship between earthquake fatalities and several covariates. The covariates included earthquake magnitude, gross domestic product, slope, poverty, health, access to cities, exposed population to earthquake shaking, building strength and whether a landslide was triggered or not. Multivariate regression analysis showed the numbers of earthquake fatalities are significantly affected by whether a subsequent landslide is triggered or not

    Early Risk, Attention, and Brain Activation in Adolescents Born Preterm

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    The relations among early cumulative medical risk, cumulative environmental risk, attentional control, and brain activation were assessed in 15 – 16-year-old adolescents who were born preterm. Functional magnetic resonance imaging found frontal, temporal, and parietal cortex activation during an attention task with greater activation of the left superior-temporal and left supramarginal gyri associated with better performance. Individual differences in early cumulative risk are related to patterns of brain activation such that medical risk is related to left parietal cortex activation and environmental risk is related to temporal lobe activation. The findings suggest that early risk is related to less mature patterns of brain activation, including reduced efficiency of processing and responding to stimuli.This is the accepted version of the following article: Carmody, D. P., Bendersky, M., Dunn, S. M., DeMarco, J. K., Hegyi, T., Hiatt, M. and Lewis, M. (2006), Early Risk, Attention, and Brain Activation in Adolescents Born Preterm. Child Development, 77: 384–394, which has been published in final form at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00877.x/abstract.Peer reviewe

    [Locomotive S 303 with 10/455 tons on 5 p.m. down Albury Express after passing Broadmeadows, Victoria, Melbourne, January 5, 1938] [picture] /

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    Part of collection: Buckland collection of railway transport photographs.; Inscriptions: "S 303 (small tender) with 10/455 tons on 5 p.m. down Albury Express after passing Broadmeadows Jan 5, 1938"-- in ink on reverse.; Selected items are also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.pic-vn3411329

    Graduate recital, saxophone. Lewis, R., 1997

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    Recorded during a live performance at Dalton Center Recital Hall, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan, February 4, 1997, 8:00 p.m., the 295th concert of the School of Music's 1996-1997 season.Robert Lewis, alto saxophone ; Tracy Cowden, piano ; 1st work with: Esin Boal, Mark Morris, violins ; Paul Krupiczewicz, viola ; Julia Karosas, cello ; Tracy Cowden, harpsichord.In partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Music degree in saxophone performance, Western Michigan University, 1997.Information from performance program.Oboe concerto in D minor / Alessandro Marcello -- Concertina da camera / Jacques Ibert -- Distances within me / John Anthony Lennon -- Improvisation I for solo saxophone / Ryo Noda -- Oodles of Noodles / Jimmy Dorsey
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