3,617 research outputs found

    Nandakumar K., A finite element technique for multifluid incompressible flow using Eulerian grids

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    Abstract The paper presents a finite element method for 3D incompressible fluid flows with capillary free boundaries. It uses a fixed Eulerian grid of 10 nodes (P 2 À P 1 ) tetrahedra and tracks the free boundary using a six nodes (P 2 ) triangular surface grid. In order to improve the mass conservation properties of the method, a local enrichment of the finite element basis in the elements intersected by the free boundaries is employed. In addition to the surface tracking, it also advects a smooth indicator function for an easy identification of the fluid properties in the different parts of the domain. The advective part of the Navier-Stokes equations is split and integrated with a characteristic method. The remaining generalized Stokes problem is resolved by means of an inexact outer-inner (Uzawa) iteration with a properly chosen preconditioner. The performance of this technique is evaluated on several problems involving droplets in viscous liquids

    sj-docx-1-pit-10.1177_15269248221132255 - Supplemental material for Effect of Preoperative Sarcopenia, Malnutrition and Functional status on Postoperative Morbidity Following Liver Transplantation

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pit-10.1177_15269248221132255 for Effect of Preoperative Sarcopenia, Malnutrition and Functional status on Postoperative Morbidity Following Liver Transplantation by Kelika Prakash, Amal Francis Sam, Nandakumar K and Neha Tandon in Progress in Transplantation</p

    FACTORS INFLUENCING LITTER TRAITS AND BODY WEIGHT UPTO 12 WEEKS AMONG TEMPERATE RABBIT BREEDS IN HUMID TROPICS

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    [EN] High prolificacy and fast growth rate make rabbit an ideal meat animal for the developing countries. Present investigation was aimed at analysing the prolificacy and growth rate among temperate breeds of rabbits namely, New Zealand White, Grey Giant and Soviet Chinchilla, under humid tropics of Kerala, India. The effects of breed and sire on litter traits and the effects of breed, sire and sex on body weight traits were analysed. Data from 172 kindlings showed an average litter size at birth of 4.38 and litter weight at birth of 228 g. Breed effects were significan! (P<0.05) on litter size and litter weight at weaning. The highest litter size at weaning was obtained in Grey Giant (1 .96), followed by New Zealand White (1.87) and the lowest in Soviet Chinchilla (1.18). The litter weights al weaning were 1084, 1074 and 708 g for Grey Giant, New Zealand White and Soviet Chinchilla, respectively. Pre-weaning mortality was found to be modulated by breed to a significan! level (P s 0.05) with New Zealand White having the lowest pre-weaning mortality. Body weights al six weeks and twelve weeks averaged 612 g and 1168 g, respectively. Body weight at 12 weeks of age was significantly (P<0.05) influenced by sire. The effects of breed and sex on body weight traits was found to be non-significan!.[FR] Sa forte prolificité et sa grande vitesse de croissance fon! du lapin !'animal idéal pour la production de viande dans les pays en voie de développement. Cette étude analyse la prolificité et la vitesse de croissance en clima! tropical humide du Kérala en lnde, de races classiquement utilisées sous clima! tempéré, !elles que NéoZélandais Blancs (NZB), Géant Gris (GG) et Chinchilla Soviétique (CS). Les effets de la race et du pére sur les caractéristiques de la portée, puis ceux de la race, du pére et du sexe sur les poids vifs, ont été analysés. Les données provenant de 172 mise bas montrent une taille de portée moyenne a la naissance de 4,38 lapereaux pour un poids mayen de 228 g. Les effets de la race sont significatifs (P<0,05) sur la taille de la portée et son poids au sevrage. Les tailles de portée au sevrage sont les suivantes: GG 1,96 - NZB 1,87 et es 1,18. Les poids de portées au sevrage sont 1084, 1074 et 708 g pour les 3 races respectivement. La mortalité avant sevrage est influencée par la race a un niveau significatif (Ps0,05), les NZBayant la plus basse. Les poids vifs moyens a 6 et 12 semaines sont respectivement de 612 et 1168 g. Le poids vif a 12 semaines est significativement influencé (Ps0,05) par le pére; mais les effets de la race et du sexe sur les poids vifs ne sont pas significatifs.Marykutty, T.; Nandakumar, P. (2000). FACTORS INFLUENCING LITTER TRAITS AND BODY WEIGHT UPTO 12 WEEKS AMONG TEMPERATE RABBIT BREEDS IN HUMID TROPICS. World Rabbit Science. 08(2). https://doi.org/10.4995/wrs.2000.421SWORD08

    sj-docx-1-jhh-10.1177_15381927211052654 – Supplemental material for When It “Feels Like a Giant Living Room”: Implementing Peer Education at an Urban, Research-1 Hispanic Serving Institution

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jhh-10.1177_15381927211052654 for When It “Feels Like a Giant Living Room”: Implementing Peer Education at an Urban, Research-1 Hispanic Serving Institution by Carla Amaro-Jiménez, Vandana Nandakumar, Holly Hungerford-Kresser, Oliver Patterson, Maria Martinez-Cosio and Jennifer Luken-Sutton in Journal of Hispanic Higher Education</p

    sj-docx-2-jhh-10.1177_15381927211052654 – Supplemental material for When It “Feels Like a Giant Living Room”: Implementing Peer Education at an Urban, Research-1 Hispanic Serving Institution

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    Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-jhh-10.1177_15381927211052654 for When It “Feels Like a Giant Living Room”: Implementing Peer Education at an Urban, Research-1 Hispanic Serving Institution by Carla Amaro-Jiménez, Vandana Nandakumar, Holly Hungerford-Kresser, Oliver Patterson, Maria Martinez-Cosio and Jennifer Luken-Sutton in Journal of Hispanic Higher Education</p

    Supplemental Material - Effect of classroom-based physical activity on teaching quality of systemic lupus erythematosus for medical undergraduates

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    Supplemental Material for Effect of classroom-based physical activity on teaching quality of systemic lupus erythematosus for medical undergraduates by Yong Chen, Mang He, Shidan Tian, Yan Jiang, Yongqiao Zhang, Yupei Lin, Zhouxiong Xing, Kutty Selva Nandakumar, and Mei Tian in Lupus.</p

    Comparing the Bayesian Unknown Change-Point Model and Simulation Modeling Analysis to Analyze Single Case Experimental Designs

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    Data Availability Statement: The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/supplementary material (https://github.com/prathiba-stat/BUCP), further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.Copyright © 2021 Natesan Batley, Nandakumar, Palka and Shrestha. Recently, there has been an increased interest in developing statistical methodologies for analyzing single case experimental design (SCED) data to supplement visual analysis. Some of these are simulation-driven such as Bayesian methods because Bayesian methods can compensate for small sample sizes, which is a main challenge of SCEDs. Two simulation-driven approaches: Bayesian unknown change-point model (BUCP) and simulation modeling analysis (SMA) were compared in the present study for four real datasets that exhibit “clear” immediacy, “unclear” immediacy, and delayed effects. Although SMA estimates can be used to answer some aspects of functional relationship between the independent and the outcome variables, they cannot address immediacy or provide an effect size estimate that considers autocorrelation as required by the What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) Standards. BUCP overcomes these drawbacks of SMA. In final analysis, it is recommended that both visual and statistical analyses be conducted for a thorough analysis of SCEDs

    Comparison of Macintosh, McCoy, and Glidescope video laryngoscope for intubation in morbidly obese patients: Randomized controlled trial

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    Objectives: The aim of the study was to compare time to intubation and glottic visualization between Macintosh, McCoy, and Glidescope video laryngoscope (GVL) in morbidly obese patients. Methodology: Forty-five American Society of Anesthesiologists I–III morbidly obese patients were randomized into three groups of 15 each and time to intubation, Cormack–Lehane grading, and Intubation Difficulty Score (IDS) were compared. Results: GVL took more time to intubate (TTI) compared to Macintosh and McCoy laryngoscope (P = 0.0001). Overall IDS were similar between the groups. Conclusion: To conclude, GVL takes longer TTI with no added advantage in IDS and hemodynamic response to intubation in morbidly obese patients. McCoy is only as effective as Macintosh and hence Macintosh laryngoscope should be laryngoscope of choice due to its widespread availability and familiarity
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