4,354 research outputs found

    A long-wavelength infrared photodetector with self-organized InAs quantum dots embedded on HEMT-like structure

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    We fabricated a quantum dot infrared photodetector (QDIP) with 5-stacked self-organized InAs quantum dots embedded in a high electron mobility transistor-like modulation doped structure and utilize lateral electron transport. A peak response of the QDIP appeared at lambda = 10.5 mu m at T = 80 K. We also found that the device exhibits bias-dependent responsivity

    Room temperature far infrared (8 similar to 10 mu m) photodetectors using self-assembled InAs quantum dots with high detectivity

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    A room temperature operation of far-infrared detectors made of self-assembled quantum dots embedded in the channel region of modulation-doped heterostructures is demonstrated. At room temperature, the detector shows a low dark current ranging in the nano-amperes at a bias voltage of 10 V. After the optimization of the separation between the quantum dot region and the 2DEG, a peak responsivity of 5.3 A/W is obtained at 9.0 mu m. The high detectivities of 6 x 10(8) and 5 x 10(10) cmHz(1/2)/W are obtained at room temperature and 80 K, respectively

    Direct observation of strong quantum-confined stark effect in vertically-stacked quantum dots at room temperature

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    Strong quantum-confined Stark effect of vertically-stacked quantum dots (VSQDs) is observed by electroabsorption spec troscopy at room temperature. Contrary to single-layer QDs, the VSQDs show a large red shift of 9.4 meV with electric-field change of 60 kV/cm

    First-principles study of the equilibrium structures of Si-n clusters

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    We investigate the atomic structure of Si-n (n = 9-14) clusters using the first-principles pseudopotential method within the local-density-functional approximation (LDA). The equilibrium geometries of small clusters with n less than or equal to 12 tend to be capped prismatic structures. For n = 13, we find a surface-like metallic compact structure which is derived from a capped icosahedron and competes with a stable trigonal prism, while this structure is the most stable for n = 14. These results are compatible with the observed stability of Si-13 and Si-14, as compared to Si-n clusters with nearby Values of n, against chemical reactions with simple molecules. The effect of electron-electron correlations on the energetics of isomers with n = 13 is examined through variational quantum Monte Carlo calculations, and the LDA energy ordering remains unchanged, consistently with previous diffusion quantum Monte Carlo calculations
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