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Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae)
Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A., Oesterle, Andreas (2015): Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae). Zootaxa 4032 (2): 151-178, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.
FIGURE 4 in Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae)
FIGURE 4. Facies of Trichotaenia pepetela sp. n.: a) male holotype, b) female allotype.Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Trichodela nubifera Quedenfeldt 1883
Trichodela nubifera (Quedenfeldt, 1883) Distribution in Angola (provinces): 1) Lunda Norte, Malanje, Benguela and Huambo; 2) Bié. Material examined: Cachingues-Chipica (coord.: 13 º 10´15.74 ´´ S, 16 º 45´48.17 ´´ E, 1649 m alt., 281) (BIÉ), 1.XI.2014, 1♂, DO, A. Serrano leg., ASC. Remarks. A species found in southern D. R. of the Congo and Angola (Werner 2000 b). The genus Trichodela is represented in Angola by a single species. It is well spread throughout northeastern and central provinces (Serrano & Capela 2013), being a new record for Bié province. We found the adult running in savannah on whitish sandy soil of a countryside road (Fig. 8 b) together with some adults of other tiger beetles (see P. angusticollis ecological remarks).Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on page 153, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Lophyra (Stenolophyra) infuscatula W. Horn 1915
Lophyra (Stenolophyra) infuscatula (W. Horn, 1915) Distribution in Angola (provinces): 1) Malanje, Benguela, Huambo, Huíla; 2) Bié. Material examined: Cachingues‒Chipica (coord.: 13 º 10´15.74 ´´ S, 16 º 45´48.17 ´´ E, 1649 m alt., 281) (BIÉ), 1.XI.2014, 1♂, DO, A. Serrano leg., ASC; Kakande (coord.: 12 º 42´50.73 ´´ S, 16 º 45´33.19 ´´ E, 1716 m alt., 233) (BIÉ), 4.XI.2014, 2♂, DO, A. Serrano leg., ASC. Remarks. A species known from Angola, D. R. of the Congo and Tanzania (Werner 2000 b). The adults were found beneath the herbaceous vegetation in the edges of countryside roads within savanah (Cachingues-Chipica) or open secondary forest (Kakande). Further adults of other tiger beetle species are syntopic in the same habitats (see P. angusticollis ecological remarks for both localities).Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on page 167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Lophyra (Stenolophyra) obtusidentata Putzeys 1880
Lophyra (Stenolophyra) obtusidentata (Putzeys, 1880) Distribution in Angola (provinces): 1) Luanda, Kwanza Sul. Material examined: Veados, Morro dos (coord.: 8 º 57´43.29 ´´ S, 13 º 7´16.62 ´´ E, 54 m alt., 89) (LUANDA), 12.IV.2013, 5 ♂, 1 ♀, 16.III.2014, 8♂, 6 ♀, DO, A. Serrano & R. Capela leg., ASC; Palmeirinhas (coord.: 9 º 11´26.46 ´´ S, 13 º 3´43.79 ´´ E, 8 m alt., 89) (LUANDA), 18.III.2014, 1♂, 3 ♀, DO, A. Serrano & R. Capela leg., ASC. Remarks. A species restricted to Angola and Namibia (Werner & Wiesner 1995). A neotype based on one specimen deposited in Museu Zoológico da Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal, was designated recently (Serrano & Capela 2013). Adults (Fig. 8 f) occurs mostly south of Luanda toward the Cuanza River in open bush habitat with giant Adansonia digitata trees and sparse grassy vegetation on sandy yellow-reddish soil (Fig. 8g). Conspecific larvae of second and third instars (L 2 and L 3) can be observed in the same habitat in hunting activity (Fig. 8 h) after the occurrence of the imagos, a month later (sympatric and allochronic with the adults).Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on page 167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Habrodera nitidula subsp. nitidula Dejean 1825
Habrodera nitidula nitidula (Dejean, 1825) Distribution in Angola (provinces): 1) Cabinda, Benguela; 2) Luanda, Bengo. Material examined: Sangano, praia (coord.: 9 º 33´13.12 ´´ S, 13 º 12´3.77 ´´ E, 5 m alt., 107) (BENGO), 15.III.2014, 4♂, 2 ♀, DO, A. Serrano leg., ASC; Barra do Kwanza (coord.: 9 º 20´31.48 ´´ S, 13 º 9´7.49 ´´ E, 4 m alt., 107), (LUANDA), 17.IV.2014, 7♂, 3 ♀, DO, A. Serrano & R. Capela leg., ASC; Cabo Ledo (coord.: 9 º 40´45.16 ´´ S, 13 º 12´4.35 ´´ E, 2 m alt., 107) (BENGO), 23.IV.2014, 9♂, 4 ♀, DO, A. Serrano & R. Capela leg., ASC. Remarks. A tiger beetle species with a distribution throughout the sandy seashores of the western African countries (Jaskuła & Cassola 2005; Serrano 2007). Habrodera nitidula is a sandy seashore species occurring sympatrically with Habrodera cabinda (Bates) in some Angolan localities (see Serrano & Capela 2013). The adults (Fig. 9 e) were found in hunting activity on the infralitoral level of the beach, running or flying quikly for the upper part (medio or supralitoral) when disturbed. However, in Cabo Ledo the species was found just behind the beach in the mud edges of large ponds (Fig. 9 f). It is a new record for Bengo province.Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Lophyra
Lophyra (s. str.) obliquograciliaenea (W. Horn, 1920) Distribution in Angola (provinces): 1) Lunda Norte, Moxico; 2) Bi, Huíla. Material examined: Bicuar (coord.: unknown) (HUÍLA), 21.II.2014, 1♂, 3 ♀, DO; R. Capela leg., ASC; Mumbué (coord.: 13 º 51´51.96 ´´ S, 17 º 18´29.41 ´´ E, 1504 m alt., 303) (BIÉ), 1.IV.2014, 8♂, 3 ♀, 3.IV.2014, 2♂, 1 ♀, 3.XI.2014, 1♂, 2 ♀, DO, A. Serrano & R. Capela leg., ASC. Remarks. A species with a distribution throughout D. R. of the Congo, People`s Republic of Congo and Angola (Werner 2000 b). There is some controversy in considering L. obliquograciliaenea as a synonym of Lophyra reliqua Barker, 1920. Some authors (e.g. Rivalier 1948; Basilewsky 1955) consider the former species a junior synonym of the latter. Although Wiesner (1992) and Werner (2000 b) keep both species in their works. Without a deep study to solve this intricate problem, the question remains open. Moreover both species have been described in the same year, making their eventual synonymy a rather difficult problem. Until this matter is resolved, we maintain with some reserves the current status for the specimens sampled by us. The adults (Fig. 8 d) were found in small sand patches within reeds immediately beyind the edges of a rivulet (Fig. 8 e). It is a new record for the Bié and Huíla provinces.Published as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on pages 166-167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Cylindera (Ifasina)
Key to the West African species of Cylindera (Ifasina) Taking into account the identification key for the western subgenus Ifasina African species given by Serrano (2007), we present an updated key including the new species: 1. Elytral markings without humeral spot; apical lunule reduced to a spot near the outer apical angle....... C. genofiae Rivalier - Elytral markings with a humeral spot, apical lunule near the apical margin........................................ 2 2. The transversal middle band slightly directed anteriad......................................................... 3 - The transversal middle band perpendicular to the suture or slightly directed posteriad.............................. 4 3. Pronotum slightly rectangular sub-parallel withdrawn at the anterior angles; apex of median lobe slightly bent downward (lat- eral view) and narrowly triangular (ventral view)..................................... C. lutaria (Guérin-Méneville) - Pronotum quadrangular or even slightly trapezoidal; apex of median lobe slightly bent upward (lateral view) and largely trian- gular (ventral view)...................................................................... C. agualusai sp. n. 4. Elytral markings with two connected discal anterior dots, apical lunule reaching the suture near the apical tooth; pronotum withdrawn at the anterior and posterior angles, more or less rounded at sides.................... C. octoguttata (Fabricius) - Elytral markings with one discal anterior dot, apical lunule not reaching the suture................................. 5 5. Elytra domed in the middle region of the second third; proepisterna pilose only at the inner region; mandibles extensively more darkened and metallic................................................................. C. decellei Basilewsky - Elytra not domed; proepisterna pilose at the entire surface; mandibles almost entirely testaceous, darkened at the apex of teeth.................................................................................. C. gulbenkiana SerranoPublished as part of Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2) on page 175, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25374
Habrodera nilotica subsp. nilotica Dejean 1825
<i>Habrodera nilotica nilotica</i> (Dejean, 1825) <p> <b>Distribution in Angola (provinces):</b> 1) Cunene; 2) Kwanza Sul.</p> <p> <b>Material examined:</b> Cambambe (coord.: 9º 45´27.15´´ S, 14º 30´38.15´´ E, 111 m alt., 109) (KWANZA SUL), 6.XI.2014, 6♂, 5♀, DO, A. Serrano leg., ASC.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> One of the three species of <i>Habrodera</i> genus present in Angola. The species occurs throughout the African countries south of the Sahel (Werner 2000b) and in Egypt (Abdel-Dayem <i>et al</i>. 2003). It occupies the shores and banks of rivers and lakes. The adults (Fig. 9 c) were found in hunting activity in the clay-sandy Kwanza river edge near the Cambambe dam (Fig. 9 d). Very close and behind appears <i>L. negleta intermediola</i>. The presence of <i>H. nilotica</i> in Cambambe locality increases its distribution far to the north of Angola. It is a new record for the Kwanza Sul province.</p>Published as part of <i>Serrano, Artur R. M., Capela, Rúben A. & Oesterle, Andreas, 2015, Three new species of tiger beetles and new data on Cicindelina species from Angola (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae), pp. 151-178 in Zootaxa 4032 (2)</i> on page 170, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4032.2.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/253740">http://zenodo.org/record/253740</a>
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