334 research outputs found

    日本の子どものgo/no-go課題の遂行能力 : 性,学年,生活習慣による違い

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    掲載誌:Akiko Shikano and Shingo Noi (2022). Go/no-go task performance of Japanese children: Differences by sex, grade, and lifestyle habits, Frontiers in Public Health, 10.研究紹介:国外学術誌掲載論文か

    Go/no-go task performance of Japanese children: Differences by sex, grade, and lifestyle habits

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    掲載誌:Akiko Shikano and Shingo Noi (2022). Go/no-go task performance of Japanese children: Differences by sex, grade, and lifestyle habits, Frontiers in Public Health, 10.研究紹介:国外学術誌掲載論文からdepartmental bulletin pape

    日本の小学生における実際の生活時間と自由時間に「やりたいこと」との関連

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    掲載誌:Kanako Ishihama, Akiko Shikano and Shingo Noi (2020). What Japanese Children Actually Do and What They Wish To Do in Their Free Time, Child Care in Practice, Published online: 18 Sep 2020.研究紹介 : 国外学術誌掲載論文か

    What Japanese children actually do and what they wish to do in their free time

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    掲載誌:Kanako Ishihama, Akiko Shikano and Shingo Noi (2020). What Japanese Children Actually Do and What They Wish To Do in Their Free Time, Child Care in Practice, Published online: 18 Sep 2020.研究紹介 : 国外学術誌掲載論文からdepartmental bulletin pape

    The relationship between light exposure and bedtime/wake-up time during school days, holidays and long-stay camp period in Japanese children

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    掲載誌:Yuji Minatoya, Akiko Shikano, Kosuke Tanabe, Shingo Noi (2022). The relationship between light exposure and bedtime/wake-up time during school days, holidays and long-stay camp period in Japanese children, Biological Rhythm Research, 54(3): 276–290.研究紹介:国外学術誌掲載論文からdepartmental bulletin pape

    山村での生活が子どものメラトニン反応に及ぼす影響

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    掲載誌:Shingo Noi, Akiko Shikano, Naoko Yamada, Ryo Tanaka, Kosuke Tanabe and Hideyuki Tsuji (2021). Effects of change in residence to a mountain village on children’s melatonin responses, Biological Rhythm Research, 52(1): 60–69.研究紹介 : 国外学術誌掲載論文か

    Effects of change in residence to a mountain village on children’s melatonin responses

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    掲載誌:Shingo Noi, Akiko Shikano, Naoko Yamada, Ryo Tanaka, Kosuke Tanabe and Hideyuki Tsuji (2021). Effects of change in residence to a mountain village on children’s melatonin responses, Biological Rhythm Research, 52(1): 60–69.研究紹介 : 国外学術誌掲載論文からdepartmental bulletin pape

    子どもと青年の睡眠習慣につながる経路 : 東京都世田谷区での悉皆調査

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    掲載誌: Shingo Noi, Akiko Shikano, Ryo Tanaka, Kosuke Tanabe, Natsuko Enomoto, Tetsuhiro Kidokoro, Naoko Yamada and Mari Yoshinaga (2021). The pathways linking to sleep habits among children and adolescents: A complete survey at Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(12): 6309. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126309研究紹介 : 国外学術誌掲載論文か

    The pathways linking to sleep habits among children and adolescents : a complete survey at Setagaya-ku, Tokyo

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    掲載誌: Shingo Noi, Akiko Shikano, Ryo Tanaka, Kosuke Tanabe, Natsuko Enomoto, Tetsuhiro Kidokoro, Naoko Yamada and Mari Yoshinaga (2021). The pathways linking to sleep habits among children and adolescents: A complete survey at Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(12): 6309. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126309研究紹介 : 国外学術誌掲載論文からdepartmental bulletin pape

    Evaluation of Post-license Advanced Driver Training in Italy

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    AbstractPost-license advanced driver training addresses different categories of road users such as: novice drivers, professional drivers, company employers and recidivists. These training courses can be carried out on-track or on the road. On-track courses allow participants to gain knowledge on driving physics and experience limits in a safe road environment. On-road courses are more focused on hazard perception and situation awareness.Although extensive research has been done in this field, knowledge of the effects of these courses on road accident risk remains unclear. Previous evaluation of on-track courses did not always show a positive effect on crash rate. For example, post-license training focused on mastery of driving skills can lead to an increase of accident risk, especially on young males.However, research identified several factors that may enhance the effectiveness of driving training. In Europe a new framework for driver education and training has been proposed based on a safe driver hierarchical model (the GADGET model) and the development of a strategy for continuous learning.According to this framework, an evaluation study of on-track post-license advanced driver training has been undertaken in Italy with the main goal of assessing the safety effects of these courses and identifying training aspects to be improved. Besides crash rate, the study aims at assessing also driver behavior, knowledge of risks, self-evaluation and training quality.This paper presents the results of the possible effects of advanced driver training on driving behavior, considering in particular the number and type of violations. For each driver, data on age, gender and driving violations history were extracted from the platform and the national violations database.Three cases were addressed through a before-after analysis with control group. Case 1 considers all drivers who attended an ADT course. Case 2 aimed at understanding the effects of the courses on a specific target group: the traffic violators. Case 3 is similar to Case 2, however the control group was selected in a way that drivers characteristics and the violation rate was similar to the violation rate of the treatment group in the before period.The significance of the differences highlighted was assessed through appropriate statistical tests (i.e. paired t-test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test).The study showed in general a higher propensity to commit traffic violations after attending an ADT course. These results are in contrast to what expected and show the necessity to diversify the training classes according to the different needs of participants
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