6,318 research outputs found
Beverages in Rheumatoid Arthritis: What to Prefer or to Avoid
Background: The role of nutrition in the pathogenesis of rheumatic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), has gained increasing attention in recent years. A growing number of studies have focussed on the diverse nutritional contents of beverages, and their possible role in the development and progression of RA. Main body: We aimed to summarise the current knowledge on the role of a range of beverages in the context of RA. Beverages have a key role within the mosaic of autoimmunity in RA and potential to alter the microbiome, leading to downstream effects on inflammatory pathways. The molecular contents of beverages, including coffee, tea, and wine, have similarly been found to interfere with immune signalling pathways, some beneficial for disease progression and others less so. Finally, we consider beverages in the context of wider dietary patterns, and how this growing body of evidence may be harnessed by the multidisciplinary team in patient management. Conclusions: While there is increasing work focussing on the role of beverages in RA, integration of discussions around diet and lifestyle in our management of patients remains sparse. Nutrition in RA remains a controversial topic, but future studies, especially on the role of beverages, are likely to shed further light on this in coming years
Encuentros con Elena Poniatowska
The author analyzes testimonial literature from the perspective of female literature through his meeting with Elena Poniatowska. An analysis of reality vs. Fiction in Elena, Jesusa and Tinisima.El autor analiza, desde su encuentro con Elena Poniatowska, la vertiente de la literatura testimonial como literatura de mujeres. Un análisis interior de la relación entre realidad y ficción, entre Elena, Jesusa o Tinísima
Sarcoidosis and autoimmune diseases:Differences, similarities and overlaps
Purpose of review: Sarcoidosis is a rare, multisystem granulomatous disease of incompletely understood pathogenesis. Clinically, it shares common features with several systemic and organ-specific autoimmune diseases, although known autoantibodies or useful serologic markers for diagnosis and monitoring of disease activity are lacking. Sarcoidosis can both coexist with or mimic connective tissue diseases or vasculitis. Here, we review possible common etiologic factors between sarcoidosis and autoimmune disease, comparing clinical, laboratory and imaging features. Recent findings: Autoimmune diseases may precede or follow the diagnosis of sarcoidosis. Overall, the prevalence of both co-existing is unknown because of limited evidence. The presence of autoantibodies in sarcoidosis should raise suspicion of an underlying autoimmune disease that mimics or co-occurs with sarcoidosis. Silica dust exposure has been associated with an increased prevalence of both sarcoidosis and rheumatoid arthritis. In another study, autoimmune thyroid disease, Sjogren's syndrome and ankylosing spondylitis have been reported to be more frequent in sarcoidosis compared with healthy controls. Summary: A systematic diagnostic work-up is necessary to detect overlapping disease features in patients with sarcoidosis. Immune-modulating therapies need to be taken into account as these can induce paradoxical reactions.</p
Methotrexate-Associated Pneumonitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis-Interstitial Lung Disease:Current Concepts for the Diagnosis and Treatment
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a type of inflammatory arthritis that affects ~1% of the general population. Although arthritis is the cardinal symptom, many extra-articular manifestations can occur. Lung involvement and particularly interstitial lung disease (ILD) is among the most common. Although ILD can occur as part of the natural history of RA (RA-ILD), pulmonary fibrosis has been also linked with methotrexate (MTX); a condition also known as MTX-pneumonitis (M-pneu). This review aims to discuss epidemiological, diagnostic, imaging and histopathological features, risk factors, and treatment options in RA-ILD and M-pneu. M-pneu, usually has an acute/subacute course characterized by cough, dyspnea and fever. Several risk factors, including genetic and environmental factors have been suggested, but none have been validated. The diagnosis is based on clinical and radiologic findings which are mostly consistent with non-specific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP), more so than bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP). Histological findings include interstitial infiltrates by lymphocytes, histiocytes, and eosinophils with or without non-caseating granulomas. Treatment requires immediate cessation of MTX and commencement of glucocorticoids. RA-ILD shares the same symptomatology with M-pneu. However, it usually has a more chronic course. RA-ILD occurs in about 3–5% of RA patients, although this percentage is significantly increased when radiologic criteria are used. Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) and NSIP are the most common radiologic patterns. Several risk factors have been identified for RA-ILD including smoking, male gender, and positivity for anti-citrullinated peptide antibodies and rheumatoid factor. Diagnosis is based on clinical and radiologic findings while pulmonary function tests may demonstrate a restrictive pattern. Although no clear guidelines exist for RA-ILD treatment, glucocorticoids and conventional disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) like MTX or leflunomide, as well as treatment with biologic DMARDs can be effective. There is limited evidence that rituximab, abatacept, and tocilizumab are better options compared to TNF-inhibitors.</p
Nutrition and Diet in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs) are chronic systemic immune/inflammatory conditions characterized by the interaction between gene predisposition, autoimmunity and environmental factors [...]
Bio-bibliografía de y sobre Elena Poniatowska Amor
The objective of this article is to collect and present: I. the chronology of the life and work of Elena Poniatowska; II. the complete works (as principal and secondary author), and III. the bibliography on the author (books, chapters, and articles).El objetivo de este artículo es reunir y presentar: I. los datos cronológicos fundamentales de la vida y la obra de Elena Poniatowska; II. El compendio de sus obras (como autora principal y como secundaria); y III. la bibliografía sobre la escritora (libros, capítulos de libros y artículos)
El Tlacuache Núm. 698 (2015). 698 Año 13 (2015) noviembre. El Tlacuache
La mujer vista por cronistas en tiempos novohispanos por Laura Elena Hinojosa. - El Códice Mauricio de la Arena forma parte de Los códices de Tlaquiltenango por Laura Elena Hinojosa
THU0141 SEVERELY DESTRUCTIVE UNILATERAL WRIST ARTHRITIS AS A RARE MANIFESTATION IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS – ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL AND IMAGING FEATURES AT A SINGLE CENTER
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