1,721,191 research outputs found

    Organometallic strategies for the synthesis of conjugated oligomers

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    : In this account we report our contribution to the synthesis of conjugated oligomers with defined structure. The targets of our work are oligoenes, oligophenylenevinylenes, also with fluorinated vinylene units, oligophenylenes and oligomers with thiophene-arylene or thiophene-anthraquinone units. The synthetic strategies developed in our research group are based on transition-metal catalyzed coupling reactions

    Organometallic chemistry directed towards the synthesis of electroactive materials: stereoselective routes to extended polyconjugated systems

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    Various synthetic methodologies involving organometallic reagents and leading to conjugated oligomers and polymers are presented. Polyenes and oligomers of poly(paraphenylenevinylene) with well-defined length of the conjugated system were prepared by straightforward synthetic procedures based upon organometallic derivatives of silicon or boron. Fluorinated oligo(para-phenylenes) containing up to five aromatic rings were easily obtained by homocoupling reaction promoted by copper(I) thiophenecarboxylate. The Stille cross-coupling reaction was applied to the synthesis of poly(para-phenylenevinylene) polymers with various substituents on the aromatic rings. Some relevant electro-optical properties of these materials are also discussed

    Synthesis of conjugated oligomers and polymers: the organometallic way

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    Results of special interest in the field of organometallic chemistry directed towards the synthesis of conjugated oligomers and polymers are reviewed. Methodologies widely employed in the synthesis of well-defined molecules and based on the transition metal catalyzed coupling reactions of various organometallic (B, Sn, Si, Mg and Zn) reagents have been more recently extended to build up polyor oligo-meric conjugated molecular architectures. Although the focus of the present work is on transition metal cross-coupling or homo-coupling processes, other useful organometallic routes, such as metathesis reactions and acetylene polymerization, have also been dealt with. Owing to their higher versatility with respect to the nonorganometallic processes commonly used for the synthesis of these materials, the approaches presented allow the realization of more complex molecular structures, which are nowadays required in many electronic and optoelectronic applications. The use of organometallic strategies has been discussed from a synthetic organic chemist’s point of view, and advantages and limitations of the different methodologies reviewed have been highlighted. Some attention has also been paid to the properties of the resulting materials and to their dependence on the procedure followed and the framework obtained

    Il vasellame bronzeo nell'Italia preromana (VI-IV sec. a.C.). Forme, associazioni, servizi,

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    Edizione di contributi dedicati al vasellame bronzeo da banchetto in alcune regioni nella penisola italiana risalente al VI-IV sec. a.C
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