33 research outputs found
Socio-Economic Development of the Republic of Kalmykia in the Context of Modernization of the Russian Society
No full textThe article considers scientific opinion addressing the processes of society modernization in transition period, a complex and painful but historically significant for the country. The author describes the results of researching the history of social and economic development of the Republic of Kalmykia in the context of changes in the country. The analysis allows the author to conclude that the economy of Kalmykia in the transition period was actually characterized by a commodity orientation. Socialist reorganization of agriculture has transformed the republic into a zone of ecological disaster. The most painful results of a «liberal» revolution «from above» in Kalmykia have been a sharp decline in living standards, deterioration in social well-being of the population and migrations
On the Scientific Expedition in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the PRC (chronicle and preliminary results)
No full textThe article is a summary of the scientific expedition on the project «Linguistic and ethno-demographic features of the Oirats (Kalmyks) of the Xinjiang Uyghur autonomous region of the PRC (from July 6 to August 13, 2012). The author describes the aims and objectives of the expedition, the participants, the preliminary results of the systematization and processing of field data
Conception Originality of the Epoch and the Personality in the Poem by Khasyr Syan-Belgin «Fighter Orphan» (1935 )
No full textThe article is devoted to the study of the early poetry by Khasyr Syan-Belgin. In his early poetry he criticizes the social conditions surrounding people in the pre-Soviet era, putting social issues in the forefront. In the poem «Өnchn bөk» ("Fighter orphan") artistic conception of personality reveals the strength of national character in the history of the Kalmyk people. Created by the poet the conception of personality includes the basic traits of a true national hero, a loner hero with a new outlook, acting against the social system. Carefully designed and recreated the era of artistic painting and its ideological content confirms the importance of issues raised by the author in consonance with the time of his creative development
About the Out-of-dated Lexicon in the Kalmyk Artistic Text (based on material of K. Erendzhenov's prose)
No full textThe article is devoted to the revealing of identifying the main thematic clusters of outdated words in K. Erendzhenovs prose. In analyzing the research material has been found, that the using of outdated lexicon by author is a basic stylistic way of creation of certain color of epoch, historical picture of mode of life of Kalmyk people
Blessing (yoryal) from «Songs of Joy» by Miкhael Khoninov
No full textThe paper identifi es the genre traditions of blessing (yoryal) from the early lyrics by Miкhael Khoninov, particularly in the first verse collection «Bayrin dud» («Songs of Joy»). The poems include the elements of traditional yoryal and new yoryal. They characterize the attention of the author to the Kalmyk folklore
“B.Kh. Todaeva's precious works and light of her soul will remain in our hearts forever” (to the memory of the scientist)
No full text22 сентября 2014 г. ушла из жизни, не дожив чуть более 4-х месяцев до своего 100-летнего юбилея, выдающийся востоковед, прекрасный знаток языка, устного народного творчества монголоязычных народов Буляш Хойчиевна Тодаева. Б. Х. Тодаевой созданы уникальные по своему содержанию и значению труды, составившие целую эпоху в мировой монголистике
Kalmyk Institute for Humanitarian Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences: History and Modernity
No full textThe article is dedicated to the description of the establishment and development of academic science in the Republic of Kalmykia on the example of the Kalmyk Institute for Humanitarian Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, founded in 1941. There were revealed three stages of the academic system, which include the establishment of academic science in the republic, the formation and development of science, the transformation of science in the transition period. The author analyzes the publishing and communicative activity of the institute
Regional Features of Developing Cossack Public Associations in Russia and Main Directions of Their Activity (Based on the Republic of Kalmykia)
No full textIntroduction. The article considers the processes of socio-political, ethnocultural revival and the development of the modern Cossacks of Kalmykia. The paper deals with the activities of state authorities in reviving the Cossacks and the role of the Kalmyk Cossacks in the socio-cultural and socio-political processes of the region, interaction of local Cossack associations with Cossack communities not only in the south of Russia, but also in the country as a whole.
Methods. The article uses the problem-chronological, historical-genetic, historiographical and source study analysis.
Analysis. The author highlights the stages of developing the revival movement of the Kalmyk Cossacks: the first stage is the end of the 1980s and mid 1990s; the second stage is between the mid 1990s and mid 2000s: the third stage is from the mid 2000s until now. The author concludes that the processes of revival of Kalmyk Cossacks have their own specificity and features. First of all, the processes of revival took place outside their traditional territory of residence. Secondly, the union managed to gather immigrants from various hosts – the Don, Astrakhan, Kuban, Orenburg, Ural, Terek ones – in the Kalmyk Cossack district. Thirdly, a distinctive feature is peaceful coexistence of two equal denominations professed by the Kalmyk Cossacks – Buddhism and Orthodoxy. The author notes that the process of forming the Cossacks in the region was influenced both by the all-Russian tendencies of the Cossack revival and by the support of the regional political elite. However, such factors as organization and responsibility of Cossack associations, active citizenship, protecting their corporate interests also played an important role in the processes of revival and developing the Cossacks of the republic.
Results. Thus, the Cossacks of Kalmykia became an integral part of the social structure of the republic. The Cossacks actively participate not only in the social and political processes, but also in the sphere of patriotic education of young people, regulating and controlling interethnic and interfaith conflicts in the region. Over the period of its existence, the Cossacks managed to gain prestige, become a significant social and political force in Kalmyk society
Concepts "personality", "language personality" and the possibility of their modeling in a literary text
No full textThis article deals with the analysis of the concepts "Language Personality" and "Personality" being current in modern times. The text of the article provides information on how to treat these notions in terms of the branches of linguistics as sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, lingvosocionics, cultural linguistics, etc., as well as from the standpoint of psychology. In addition, the article focuses on the capabilities of studying and modeling personality and linguistic identity of the person on the material of a literary tex
Modern Demographic and Socio-Economical Situation of the Oirats of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China
No full textThe article presents the preliminary results of analysis of the field materials on modern demographic and socio-political status of Oirats of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China
