269,554 research outputs found

    2023 Visiting Scholar Fellowship: Jack Mulder

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    Jack Mulder, philosophy professor and philosophy department chair at Hope College in Holland, Michigan, received the 2023 Visiting Scholar Fellowship for his project centered on Marian philosophical theology, or as he calls it, philosophical Mariology. Mulder’s existing scholarship has brought about dialogue between Protestant and Catholic thinkers concerning the Blessed Virgin Mary through several particular Marian chapters in books he has authored. Mulder spent several weeks at the Marian Library to work on a forthcoming book project. “I\u27ve never been to the library before, but I look forward to my visit,” Mulder says. “I’m simply eager to be in a place devoted to reflection on the Blessed Mother. I plan to begin my time at the library working on how the tilma of Our Lady of Guadalupe relates to icons and the view we should take of them. I also hope to devote some time to Montfortian spirituality and how philosophically we might understand things such as Marian consecration.” Mulder noted the benefit of having access to a range of materials in one place. “The ready availability of texts focused on Mariology — in somewhat shorter supply on a Protestant campus — would be a great aid to my work,” he said in his application. The visiting scholar fellowship includes a $3,000 stipend and the expectation that the researcher will document their experience working with the collection in some form, such as a blog post or newsletter article

    Mujeres en las Ciudades: Jakoba H. Mulder, Urbanista

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    Las mujeres arquitectas y urbanistas no han estado representadas a lo largo de la historia en igualdad de condiciones, ni siquiera en orden de igualdad por méritos. Por ello, es necesario revisar la historia de la arquitectura y de las ciudades, para reescribirla incorporando a las mujeres que han formado parte de ella, pero cuyas voces han quedado invisibilizadas. Una de las muchas figuras que la historiografía y, con ella, la academia han dejado en el olvido a la hora de construir la historia del urbanismo moderno es Jakoba Helena (Ko) Mulder (1900–1988), una de las primeras mujeres graduadas en la especialidad de urbanismo por la Technische Hogeschool de Delft. Jakoba Mulder trabajo en el Departamento de Planificación Urbana de Amsterdam desde 1930 hasta 1965, llegando a ser directora del mismo en 1958. Sus aportaciones fueron esenciales en los proyectos de conjuntos residenciales construidos en la ciudad, dado que incorporaba al planeamiento el detalle de la vida cotidiana, incorporando una manera de trabajar transescalar, que consideraba el impacto que tendrían las configuraciones del planeamiento urbano en la vida de las personas que habitarían los espacios resultantes.Postprint (author's final draft

    Mujeres en las Ciudades: Jakoba H. Mulder, Urbanista

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    Las mujeres arquitectas y urbanistas no han estado representadas a lo largo de la historia en igualdad de condiciones, ni siquiera en orden de igualdad por méritos. Por ello, es necesario revisar la historia de la arquitectura y de las ciudades, para reescribirla incorporando a las mujeres que han formado parte de ella, pero cuyas voces han quedado invisibilizadas. Una de las muchas figuras que la historiografía y, con ella, la academia han dejado en el olvido a la hora de construir la historia del urbanismo moderno es Jakoba Helena (Ko) Mulder (1900–1988), una de las primeras mujeres graduadas en la especialidad de urbanismo por la Technische Hogeschool de Delft. Jakoba Mulder trabajo en el Departamento de Planificación Urbana de Amsterdam desde 1930 hasta 1965, llegando a ser directora del mismo en 1958. Sus aportaciones fueron esenciales en los proyectos de conjuntos residenciales construidos en la ciudad, dado que incorporaba al planeamiento el detalle de la vida cotidiana, incorporando una manera de trabajar transescalar, que consideraba el impacto que tendrían las configuraciones del planeamiento urbano en la vida de las personas que habitarían los espacios resultantes.Postprint (author's final draft

    Parasyntax and the sentential level in axiomatic functionalism

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    This thesis is presented as a contribution to the St Andrews School of Linguistics, Axiomatic Functionalism, as developed by Mulder and Hervey. It is essentially a piece of Theoretical Linguistics which outlines an approach to the hitherto undeveloped areas of Parasyntax and the Sentential Level in Axiomatic Functionalism. The theoretical arguments are supported by descriptive hypotheses concerning the nature of Spoken English. These descriptions are corpus-based. The conclusion reached by the author is that not only are Parasyntax and the Sentential Level distinct in theory (this is axiomatic), but they are also distinct in their application as regards methodology and description. This conclusion will undoubtedly prove to be controversial in the light of recent developments in Axiomatic Functionalism concerning the Postulates in particular (of which the author was at the time of writing unaware), and in the light of other Functionalist approaches to the nature of intonation and sentences. It is anticipated that this thesis will be of value to those interested in Functionalism as well as those concerned with intonation and the levels of language beyond syntax

    Linguistic meta-theory the formal and empirical conditions of acceptability of linguistic theories and descriptions

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    Most linguists acknowledge, explicitly or implicitly, the relevance of epistemological questions in linguistics but relatively few have given more than a cursory, ad hoc or incomplete consideration to them. The work of one of those few, Jan Mulder, forms the starting point for much of the present discussion. Epistemological considerations arise in many contexts in linguistics and in many guises. It is an epistemological matter whenever we test the adequacy of a description or the acceptability of a theory. Epistemological considerations are latent whenever we discuss the form or the content of linguistic theories and descriptions or their interrelations. The comparison of different approaches to linguistics inevitably raises epistemological questions concerning our approach to linguistics or our presuppositions about it. These questions are of a general nature and transcend questions about particular linguistic theories and descriptions. These epistemological questions force us to consider what we take linguistics to be. In considering questions of the type mentioned we are forced, for example, to analyse what we mean by a "linguistic theory", a "linguistic description" and what phenomena we are aiming to understand. We are, furthermore, forced to analyse the constraints which a scientific attitude places upon linguistic theorising and description-building. It is these questions concerning the acceptability of linguistic theories and descriptions which we call linguistic meta-theory. This thesis falls into five main parts. Firstly, in Chapter One, we consider the nature and scope of linguistic meta-theory. Secondly, in Chapter Two, we look at a number of previous approaches to the subject. Other important contributions are discussed as they arise in the text. Thirdly, in Chapters Three and Four, we consider in detail the major meta-theoretical distinctions in linguistics and their consequences. In particular, we distinguish linguistic theories from linguistic descriptions and discuss the nature of linguistic phenomena. The view is put forward that linguistics is a scientific subject. The meaning of this assertion is analysed and the interrelations of linguistic theories, descriptions and phenomena are considered in the light of this analysis. The main epistemological requirement that is put forward and defended is that of the empiricism of linguistics. Certain changes in our view of the philosophy of science and in our view of the form of linguistic theories and descriptions follow from the conjunction of these major meta-theoretical positions. Fourthly, we consider the main meta-theoretical considerations concerning theories (Chapter Five) and reject a widespread view of linguistic theory as a non-empirical study (Chapter Six) and we consider the main meta-theoretical conditions relating to linguistic descriptions and some practical examples of description -building consonant with the general positions adopted in Chapter Seven. In Chapter Eight, we look at a concrete example of theory-building in the light of the meta-theoretical conditions of acceptability previously set up. We are especially concerned to show how a theory can meet the condition of being "applicable" or "indirectly scientific" through the establishment of acceptable empirical descriptions consonant with the meta-theoretical conditions on descriptions considered earlier. The view that linguistics is a science implies that we must be concerned with the empirical testing of descriptions and, so, the fifth part of the work is devoted to methodology. In Chapter Nine, we defend the role and necessity of methodology in linguistics and set up the logical framework of relations between the methodology and theory descriptions and phenomena. In Chapter Ten, we examine two of the known types of empirical testing and their shortcomings. Finally, in Chapter Eleven, we give an example of the successful and correct application of a methodology in order to bring out the nature of empirical testing and to demonstrate its feasibility within a scientific linguistics of the sort we imagine

    Phonology of San Martin Quechua

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    While the present work is far from being a definitive one, it does aim at providing a fairly complete phonology of San Martin Quechua. The author has tried to give a satisfactory account of the descriptive problems and their possible solutions for the dialect. The theoretical principles used to solve the problems are explained, the notions of the theory are defined, and their application to the data is outlined in every case, and explained in some detail in many cases as well. This work is unusual among works on Quechua as regards the space it devotes to explaining and solving problems in the description. Existing descriptions of Quechua may be characterised as supposedly problem-less descriptions. The present work treats Phonology, not as a subsidiary to grammar but as a universe in its own right, with its own problems and solutions. The European background of the work, and the 'axiomatic' approach of Mulder, have undoubtedly contributed in, great measure to the nature of this description, and to what some might call its 'preoccupation' with problems. Without wishing to tag derogatory labels on Bloomfieldian linguistics (enough writers have done so already). I have written the present work as a possible answer to what I believe to be an inadmissable ‘gap’ in Quechua linguistic description as it stands the lack of a rigorous autonomous phonology, which attempts to recognise, state and solve descriptive problems. It is to be hoped that the present work provides a beginning for a fully-fledged discipline of Quechua phonology. [Taken from the forward not from the abstract]

    Transit functions on graphs (and posets)

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    The notion of transit function is introduced to present a unifying approachfor results and ideas on intervals, convexities and betweenness in graphs andposets. Prime examples of such transit functions are the interval function I andthe induced path function J of a connected graph. Another transit function isthe all-paths function. New transit functions are introduced, such as the cutvertextransit function and the longest path function. The main idea of transitfunctions is that of ‘transferring’ problems and ideas of one transit functionto the other. For instance, a result on the interval function I might suggestsimilar problems for the induced path function J. Examples are given of howfruitful this transfer can be. A list of Prototype Problems and Questions forthis transferring process is given, which suggests many new questions and openproblems.graph theory;betweenness;block graph;convexity;distance in graphs;interval function;path function;induced path;paths and cycles;transit function;types of graphs

    Complicated Coeliac Disease : Diagnosis and Management

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    Dit proefschrift geeft een gedetailleerd overzicht van het management van gecompliceerde vormen van coeliakie, met name refractaire coeliakie, met de huidige onderverdeling in twee categorieën (RCD type I en II), en enteropathie geassocieerd T-cel lymfoom (EATL).Mulder, C.J.J. [Promotor

    The Mulder Effect: I Want to Believe...in STEAM

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    The balance that Mulder and Scully discover in their partnership on The X-Files represents the balance we find in STEAM: trust in science with the ability to question, imagine, and dream

    Albums du Gai Moulin

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    Here is the French version of a smaller and more recent English pamphlet from Grandreams that I dated 1986? This booklet is not only larger; it takes more space for things like a title-page and a last repeated illustration (detail of the fox) after the story. Here Tante Tsylla et Frédérique Laurant are acknowledged; they will not be acknowledged there. The illustrations are all larger proportionally here. Like the later, smaller reprinting, this book builds off of a fascinating concept: a second, longer story echoes in human terms the lesson of the fable. A tinker exploits a rich man who wants to learn to sing; when the rich man is poor, the tinker disappears. The art is cute but sometimes anatomically off. The arm of the fox facing the actual fable seems bent in the wrong direction. I seem to have found six of the series of eight booklets. Mulder appears nowhere in the booklet, but it is on both the front and the back cover.Language note: FrenchLa Fontaine; avec un conte explicatif par Tante Tsylla et Frédérique Lauran
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