250 research outputs found
Macro-scale matter wave generation in charged particle dynamics in a magnetic field, a consequence of quantum entanglement
Matter wave interference effects on the macro-scale predicted by the author in charged particle dynamics in a magnetic field [R.K. Varma, Phys. Rev. E 64, 036608 (2001)], and observed subsequently [R.K. Varma, A.M. Punithavelu, S.B. Banerjee, Phys. Rev. E 65, 026503 (2002); R.K. Varma, S.B. Banerjee, Phys. Scr. 75, 19 (2007)] have been shown here to be an interesting consequence of quantum entanglement between the parallel and perpendicular degrees of freedom of the particle. Treating the problem in the framework of the inelastic scattering theory, it is shown that these macro-scale matter waves are generated in the ‘parallel’ degree of freedom as a modulation of the plane wave state of the particle along the field concomitantly with the excitation of Landau levels in the perpendicular degree of freedom in an inelastic scattering episode. We highlight here the role of quantum entanglement leading to the generation of this macro-scale quantum entity which has been shown to exhibit observable consequences. This case also exemplifies a situation exhibiting quantum entanglement on the macro-scale
Cointegration Analysis with State Space Models
This paper presents and exemplifies results developed for cointegration analysis with state space models by Bauer and Wagner in a series of papers. Unit root processes, cointegration and polynomial cointegration are defined. Based upon these definitions the major part of the paper discusses how state space models, which are equivalent to VARMA models, can be fruitfully employed for cointegration analysis. By means of detailing the cases most relevant for empirical applications, the I(1), MFI(1) and I(2) cases, a canonical representation is developed and thereafter some available statistical results are briefly mentioned.State space models, unit roots, cointegration, polynomial cointegration, pseudo maximum likelihood estimation, subspace algorithms
Doing Business in Asia
From the author of Doing Business in Europe (SAGE, 2018), Gabriele Suder has teamed up with Sumati Varma based in India, and Terence Tsai from China to bring this comprehensive solution for Asian business teaching and learning. The book offers a highly productive mix of international business and marketing theory, and is packed with pedagogical tools to engage and develop understanding, including two full-length corporate case studies per chapter. This is a unique volume covering the most relevant topics of Asia-focused business and management practice spanning from cross-cultural management to supply chain resilience to market entry and expansion strategy, and much more. Specifically designed to meet the needs of Postgraduate, MBA and those taking part in Executive Education programmes, this exciting learning experience will prepare Asia's leaders of the future
Air Pollution Control Equipment
This book has arisen directly from a course on Air and Water Pollution Control delivered by the first named author at the Technical University of Berlin. Extractions of this course have been presented in Brazil, Turkey and India. It was at the Indian Institute of Technology of Madras where the first named author got in contact with Professor Varma, who turned out to be a suggestive, cooperative coauthor. This book is addressed primarily to chemical, environmental and mechanical engineers, engaged in the design and operation of equipment for air pollution control. But it will certainly be helpful to chemists and physicists confronted with the solution of environmental problems. Furthermore it is intended as a text book for engineering courses on environmental protection. The goal of the book is the presentation of knowledge on design and operation of equipment applicable to the abatement of harmful emissions into air. The technology of air pollution control is of relatively young age, but it has already achieved a high degree of performance, due to the research and develop ment work invested in the last decades in this fiel
Micro-power Pulsed-Doppler Radar Clutter and Displacement Source Classification Dataset
This is the official dataset for the ACM BuildSys 2019 publication One Size Does Not Fit All: Multi-Scale, Cascaded RNNs for Radar Classification.
The training code for MSC-RNN can be found at https://github.com/dhruboroy29/MSCRNN
Kindly cite this work as:
@article{roy2019one,
title={One Size Does Not Fit All: Multi-Scale, Cascaded RNNs for Radar Classification},
author={Roy, Dhrubojyoti and Srivastava, Sangeeta and Kusupati, Aditya and Jain, Pranshu and Varma, Manik and Arora, Anish},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.03082},
year={2019}
}
</pre
Maximizing the health benefits of lycopene isomers
Lycopene is an acyclic C40 non polar carotenoid found in tomatoes. In nature, the predominant form is the all-trans isomeric form which represents 80-97% of lycopene in tomato and tomato related products. However on consumption of tomato products, >50% of the lycopene is found in the cis isomeric form in the body, thereby implying that the cis isomeric form is the more bioavailable /bioactive form in the human body.
The major objective of our study was to validate the bioactivity of lycopene isomers. Three approaches were used to achieve this goal. 1). An ab initio computational model to study the structure of isomers. 2). Develop a method to isolate isomers. 3). Study antioxidant activity and cellular proliferation activity of isomers in in- vitro condition.
Computational modeling studies showed that lycopene isomers differ in their electronic distribution on the molecules. Cellular Antioxidant Activity (CAA) method showed that cis isomers have higher CAA compared to all-trans isomers.
The cellular proliferation assay known as the MTT assay indicated larger decrease in proliferation of cis isomer treated prostate cancer cells. The anti-inflammatory assay (measures the amount of nitric oxide (NO) produced by mouse macrophages (RAW 264.7)) showed marginal difference in activity between control and isomer treated cells.
Non-thermal processing techniques like High Hydrostatic Pressure (HHP) processing and Pulse Electric Field (PEF) were used to increase the yield of beneficial cis lycopene isomer in the processed product. The results showed an qualitative increase in cis isomer after non-thermal processing.
This study helps us get deeper insights on the activity of cis and all-trans lycopene isomers at a basic molecular level, which correlates to the activity at a chemical and biological level. Non-thermal processing methods like High Hydrostatic Pressure processing and Pulse Electric Field processing methods can cause lycopene isomerization. These can be used as alternative means of processing to get tomato products that can yield health benefits to the consumers.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical referencesby Supriya Varm
An Open Labelled Double Arm Non-Randomised Phase II Clinical Trial, to Compare the Efficacy of Varma Manipulation with Uzhignai Kiyazham (Internal) and Piratharani Ennai (External) in the treatment of Pidari Vatham
40 cases of Pidari vatham was diagnosed clinically based on Text Book of Varma Maruthuvam and Pidari vatham Patients were selected and its symptoms were corelated with Cervical spondylosis and treated with Varma medicines and Varma
manipulation by OPD and admited in the IPD of Post graduate Department of Varma Maruthuvam, Government Siddha Medical College & Hospital, Palayamkottai.
❖ An open labelled double arm non randomised phase –II clinical trial, varmam manipulation with Uzhignai kiyazham (internal) and Piratharani ennai (external) in the treatment of Pidari vatham (Cervical spondylosis) has been chosen for the dissertation work by the author.
❖ Various Siddha and Varmam literatures used to collect informations about Pidari vatham and trial medicines.
❖ Varmam manipulation given for 48 days regularly for Group – I patients.
❖ Trial medicines of Uzhignai kiyazham – 90 ml twice a day before food internal for 6 days, Piratharani ennai (external) applied once a day and Varmam manipulation for
48 days for the group II Patients.
❖ Standard operating procedure for both internal and external drugs was standardized.
❖ Standardization of drug Uzhignai kiyazham through both traditional and modern way of techniques had been done.
❖ Acute, Subacute, Anti – inflammatory & Analgesic activity of the trial drug Uzhignai kiyazham was done.
❖ The study is conducted after the drug being screened by the Screening committee and the trial is also approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee (IEC), Institutional
Animal Ethical Committee (IAEC). A clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of trial drugs Uzhignai kiyazham (Int) and Piratharani ennai (Ext).
❖ Pre-clinical toxicity study was done for the trial drug Uzhignai kiyazham using wistar albino rats. Toxicity study in animal was carried out after obtaining proper permission
from Institutional Animal Ethical Committee (IAEC).
❖ All the details about the study and the drugs were informed to the patients in their vernacular language and consent forms.
❖ Before starting the treatment, the blood samples of the selected patients were subjected to investigation and X-ray were taken.
❖ After the study period the patients were subjected to investigation, clinical assessment and X-ray.
❖ Clinical assessment of the symptoms were measured by using Oswestry neck disability scale.
CONCLUSION:
The study was conducted with the patients of Pidari vatham, all the selected Patients were treated with Varmam manipulation and Uzhignai kiyazham (Internal) and
Piratharani ennai as external application.
❖ In the preclinical study of pharmacological evaluation of the trial drug shows,
❖ Significant Analgesic effect (Internal medicine - Uzhignai kiyazham).
❖ Significant Anti inflammatory effect (Internal medicine - Uzhignai kiyazham).
❖ In preclinical Acute & Subacute toxicity study of Uzhignai kiyazham shows that the drug had no acute and sub-acute toxicity.
❖ The overall progress concluded by using Oswestry Neck Disability index scale for Group - I & II.
LEVEL OF DISABILITY:
(a) No disability - GROUP I - 15, GROUP II - 35.
(b) Mild disability - GROUP I - 60, GROUP II - 60
(c) Moderate disability - GROUP I - 25, GROUP II - 5.
(d) Severe disability - GROUP I - 0, GROUP II - 0.
(e) Complete disability - GROUP I - 0, GROUP II - 0.
❖ Finally the author concluded this study Group-II (Medicines with Varma Manipulation) shows the significant effect, when compared to Group–I (Varmam manipulation).
❖ Varmam manipulation has a no adverse reactions when correctly given.It is very easy to give and handle the patients at the time of treatment,no need of any materials to give varmam and Cost effective, Given in a short period.
❖ The trial drug Uzhignai kiyazham (Internal) and Piratharani ennai (External) is effective. No adverse effects were noticed during the treatment period, and the trial medicine is safe and easily preparable for the disease of Pidari vatham
Living apart together: Intimate Relationship across nations distance:Transnational Couples: Gender, Spirituality and Digitalisation
In the past decades the time honoured assumption that intimate couples stay under the same roof has been challenged, diverse forms of living arrangements are emerging where partners maintain separate residences, even across national borders. However, investigation of intimate relationship formation and maintenance across geographical borders is rather limited. This ongoing research project explores relationship among distant transnational couples, i.e. couples who are residing/ have resided in different countries (minimum one year), at least one of the partners in the Scandinavian context. Within a theoretical framework of gender related to emotional reflexivity (Holmes, 2014), spirituality and digital emotions, the history and dynamics of these relationships are explored, in the backdrop of transnationalism. In-depth interviews (face- to face and some online) dealing with the psycho- social aspects of togetherness and separation, visions about the future and suggestions to other distant couples are conducted with 20 couples/partners. The preliminary results show the challenges entailed in distant intimacy dynamics and their negotiations. The interactional state of being together and apart mutually enable and constrain each other in many ways. Quality time together, ‘fun’ memories construction, parting rituals, ‘systematic’ online contact, spiritual acceptance emerge as the resources. While the mobility costs (economic, temporal and affective), restrictive migration laws, pressure to have quality time, work/ life segmentation, social network related dilemmas emerge as burdens. However, being apart and together are intertwined for the transnational distant couples. The analysed ‘good practices’ will form the applied part for promoting the mental health and wellbeing of such couples. Abstract Text word count- 250 Submitted by Dr. Rashmi Singla (Presenter) & Ms. Ambika Varma co-author (independent researcher, Denmark
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