1,721,047 research outputs found

    Existence and asymptotic properties for quasilinear elliptic equations with gradient dependence

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    The paper focuses on a Dirichlet problem driven by the (p,q)-Laplacian containing a parameter mumu in the principal part of the elliptic equation and a (convection) term fully depending on the solution and its gradient. Existence of solutions, uniqueness, a priori estimates, and asymptotic properties as muo0mu o 0 and muoinftymu o infty are established under suitable conditions

    Constant sign and sign-changing solutions for quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann boundary condition

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    Through variational methods, sub-supersolution and truncation techniques we prove the existence of three nontrivial solutions for a quasilinear elliptic equation with Neumann boundary condition. We provide sign information for each of these solutions: two of them are of opposite constant sign and the third one is sign changing

    A sub-supersolution approach for Neumann boundary value problems with gradient dependence

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    Existence and location of solutions to a Neumann problem driven by an nonhomogeneous differential operator and with gradient dependence are established developing a non-variational approach based on an adequate method of sub-supersolution. The abstract theorem is applied to prove the existence of finitely many positive solutions or even infinitely many positive solutions for a class of Neumann problems

    Critical points for a class of nondifferentiable functions and applications

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    Some critical point theorems involving functional that are the sum of a locally Lipschitz continuous term and of a convex, proper, besides lower semicontinuous, function are established. A recent existence result of Adly, Buttazzo, and Théra [1, Theorem 2.3] is improved. Applications to elliptic variational-hemivariational inequalities are then examined

    Positive, negative, and nodal solutions to elliptic differential inclusions depending on a parameter

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    The homogeneous Dirichlet problem for a partial differential inclusion involving the p-Laplace operator and depending on a parameter λ > 0 is investigated. The existence of three smooth solutions, a smallest positive, a biggest negative, and a nodal one, is obtained for any λ sufficiently large by combining variational methods with truncation techniques

    A sub-supersolution approach for robin boundary value problems with full gradient dependence

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    The paper investigates a nonlinear elliptic problem with a Robin boundary condition, which exhibits a convection term with full dependence on the solution and its gradient. A subsupersolution approach is developed for this type of problems. The main result establishes the existence of a solution enclosed in the ordered interval formed by a sub-supersolution. The result is applied to find positive solutions

    Multiple solutions for a class of elliptic hemivariational inequalities

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    The existence of multiple solutions to elliptic hemivariational inequality problems in bounded domains is investigated via a suitable nonsmooth version of a classical technique due to Struwe and a recent saddle point theorem for locally Lipschitz continuous functionals

    Critical points for nondifferentiable functions in presence of splitting

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    AbstractA classical critical point theorem in presence of splitting established by Brézis–Nirenberg is extended to functionals which are the sum of a locally Lipschitz continuous term and of a convex, proper, lower semicontinuous function. The obtained result is then exploited to prove a multiplicity theorem for a family of elliptic variational–hemivariational eigenvalue problems

    Nonlinear difference equations through variational methods

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    A careful arrangement of some recent results on the existence and multiplicity of solutions for nonlinear difference equations involving the discrete p-Laplacian is given. Main tools are critical points theorems presented below

    Bounded Palais-Smale sequences for non-differentiable functions

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    The existence of bounded Palais-Smale sequences (briefly BPS) for functionals depending on a parameter belonging to a real interval and which are the sum of a locally Lipschitz continuous term and of a convex, proper, lower semicontinuous function, is obtained when the parameter runs in a full measure subset of the given interval. Specifically, for this class of non-smooth functions, we obtain BPS related to mountain pass and to global infima levels. This is done by developing a unifying approach, which applies to both cases and relies on a suitable deformation lemma. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
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