513 research outputs found
Manitischeria unca Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
12. Manitischeria unca (Diškus & Stonis, 2014), comb. nov. (Figs. 25, 52, 53, 55–57) Tischeria unca Diškus & Stonis, in Stonis et al. 2014b: 144–148. Host plant. Unknown. Distribution. Far East Russia (Primorskiy Kray).Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 260, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Manitischeria omani Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
6. Manitischeria omani (Puplesis & Diškus, 2003), comb. nov. Tischeria omani Puplesis & Diškus 2003: 108–109. Host plant. Unknown. Distribution. Oman: Northern Region. Remarks. The species was illustrated by Puplesis & Diškus (2003): figs. 203, 204 (adult), figs. 238–246 (male genitalia). Female is unknown.Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 259, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Manitischeria relictana Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
4. Manitischeria relictana (Ermolaev, 1986), comb. nov. Tischeria relictana Ermolaev 1986: 6–8. Tischeria relictana Ermolaev, in Kobayashi et al. 2016: 138–140. Host plants. Betula ermanii Cham., B. grossa Siebold & Zucc. (Betulaceae) (Kobayashi et al. 2016). Distribution. Far East Russia: Sakhalin (Ermolaev 1986); Japan: Hokkaido, Honshu (Nagano and Nara Prefectures), and Shikoku (Tokushima Prefecture) (Kobayashi et al. 2016). Remarks. The species has been illustrated: adult by Kobayashi et al. (2016): fig. 2 I, J, K, L; male genitalia by Ermolaev (1986): fig. 1 and Kobayashi et al. (2016): fig. 5 A, B; female genitalia by Kobayashi et al. (2016): fig. 5 C, D.Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Manitischeria sparmanniae Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
8. Manitischeria sparmanniae (Puplesis & Diškus, 2003), comb. nov. (Figs. 69–73) Tischeria sparmanniae Puplesis & Diškus 2003: 267–268. Tischeria sparmanniae Puplesis & Diškus, in Puplesis et al. 2004: 43, 45, 48, 49. Host plant. Sparrmannia ricinocarpa (Eckl. & Zeyh.) Kuntze (Malvaceae). Distribution. Republic of South Africa, Zimbabwe, Namibia. Material examined. Paratypes: 2 ♂, NAMIBIA: Brandberg, Wasserfallfläche, elevation 1940 m, 20.iii.2001, W. Mey, genitalia slide nos. AD0433 ♂, AD1023 ♂ (ZIN). Remarks. We provide the first photographic documentation of the male genitalia (Figs. 69–73). Two paratypes, previously deposited at LEU (=VPU), will be transferred to ZIN (see Material and Methods).Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 259, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Manitischeria kumatai Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
13. Manitischeria kumatai (Sato, Kobayashi & Hirowatari, 2016), comb. nov. (Fig. 1) Tischeria kumatai Sato, Kobayashi & Hirowatari, in Kobayashi et al. 2016: 136–138. Host plant. Tilia japonica (Miq.) Simonk. (Malvaceae) (Kobayashi et al. 2016). Distribution. Japan: Hokkaido and Honshu (Nagano Prefecture). Remarks. The species was illustrated by Kobayashi et al. (2016): fig. 2 F, G (adult), fig. 4 A–G (male genitalia), fig. 4 H, I (female genitalia). The leaf mine was not illustrated, but it resembles the mine of Coptotriche minuta Diškus & Stonis according to Kobayashi et al. (2016).Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Manitischeria zestica Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
2. Manitischeria zestica (Meyrick, 1911), comb. nov. Tischeria zestica Meyrick 1911: 238. Tischeria zestica Meyrick, in Puplesis & Diškus 2003: 265–266. Host plant. Grewia occidentalis L. Malvaceae (= Tiliaceae) (Puplesis & Diškus 2003). Distribution. Republic of South Africa: Gauteng: Pretoria. Remarks. The male lectotype and two female paralectotypes of Manitisheria zestica were designated, examined and illustrated by Puplesis & Diškus (2003): figs: 553 (adult), 564–567 (male genitalia), and fig. 599 (female genitalia).Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on pages 257-258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Compendium of Freziera (Pentaphylacaceae) of South America including eleven new species and the typification of 22 names
As part of a revision of neotropical Freziera (Pentaphylacaceae) we provide a compendium of the 63 species we recognise for South America including the description, illustration and extinction threat assessment of 11 new species, typification of 22 names and a new combination for Freziera rufescens (Kobuski) D. Santam. & A. K. Monro based on F. canescens forma rufescens. The new species described are Freziera alata A. L. Weitzman ex D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. croatii D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. ecuadoriensis D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. golondrinensis D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. monteagudoi D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. neei D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. peruana D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. risaraldana D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. siraensis D. Santam. & A. K. Monro; F. trollii D. Santam. & A. K. Monro and F. uniauriculata A. L. Weitzman ex D. Santam. & A. K. Monro. Nine species were assessed as Vulnerable to extinction and two species were assessed as Endangered with extinction. We propose lectotypifications for Eurya inaequalifolia Lingelsh., Freziera arbutifolia Planch. & Triana., F. boliviensis Wawra, F. calophylla Triana & Planch., F. candicans Tul., F. canescens Bonpl., F. chrysophylla Bonpl., F. ferruginea Wawra, F. grisebachii Krug & Urb., F. hieronymi Kobuski, F. lanata (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul., F macrophylla Tul., F. microphylla Sandwith, F. monzonensis (Melch.) Kobuski, F. nervosa Bonpl., F. reticulata Bonpl., F. sericea Bonpl., F. spathulifolia (Melch.) Kobuski, F. suberosa Tul., F. tomentosa (Ruiz & Pav.) Tul., F. wawrai Urb. and F. yungasia Tul
Manitischeria puplesisi Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
5. Manitischeria puplesisi (Kozlov, 1986), comb. nov. (Figs. 27, 58–68) Tischeria puplesisi Kozlov 1986: 24–25. Host plant. Unknown. Distribution. Far East Russia: Primorskiy Kray (Kozlov 1986). Material examined. 1 ♂ (holotype), RUSSIA: Primorskiy Kray, Ussuriyskyy Rayon, Gornotayezhnoye, dendrarium, at light, 29.vi.1983, M. V. Kozlov, genitalia slide no. 13837 ♂ (ZIN); 1 ♂ (non-type specimen), 20 km SE Ussuriysk, Gornotayezhnoye, 43°41’38”N, 132°09’07”E, dendrarium, at light, 8.vii.1983, S. V. Seksyaeva [now Baryshnikova], genitalia slide no. AD1024 ♂ (ZIN). Remarks. Here, upon our re-examination, we provide the first photographic documentation of the holotype adult (Fig. 27) and its male genitalia (Figs. 58, 59), and male genitalia of a non-type specimen collected in the same locality as the holotype (Figs. 60–68).Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
Manitischeria tyrocnistis Stonis & Diškus & Solis & Monro 2021, comb. nov.
3. Manitischeria tyrocnistis (Meyrick, 1934), comb. nov. (Figs. 26, 46–51) Tischeria tyrocnistis Meyrick 1934: 461–462. Host plant. Grewia tiliifolia Vahl (Meyrick 1934), G. biloba G. Don (Robinson et al. 2010) (Malvaceae) (former Tiliaceae). Distribution. India: Mumbai [Bombay] (Meyrick 1934), Indonesia: Java (Diškus & Puplesis 2003). Material examined. 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (male lectotype and female paralectotype, designated here, see Remarks), INDIA: Mumbai [Bombay], i.1932, M. L. Maxwell (E. Meyrick Coll.), genitalia slide nos. 28658 ♂ (lectotype), 28659 ♀ (paralectotype) (NHMUK); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, same locality, 15.xii.32 (NHMUK); 1 ♀, same locality, 14.xii.32, genitalia slide no. 28660 (NHMUK); 1 ♂, 1 ♀, same locality, 12.i.33, genitalia slide no. 28660 (NHMUK); 1 ♂, 2 ♀, same locality, 18.xii.33, genitalia slide no. 28660 (NHMUK). 2 ♀ (one of them without abdomen), INDONESIA: Java, Telawa, vi.1935 (NHMUK). Remarks. Here, we designate a lectotype and paralectotype of M. tyrocnistics. The lectotype and paralectotype are designated here to fix and stabilize the current concept of the name, labeled as in Material examined. Each specimen is supplied with individual round paper labels that clearly states the status of the specimen: red for the lectotype and yellow for the paralectotype.The species is illustrated the first time, see Figs. 26, 46–51. Images are provided of the adult lectotype in Fig. 26; lectotype male genitalia in Figs. 46, 47, 49; paralectotype female genitalia in Fig. 51; additionally, we provide the phallus and right side of the juxta of a non-type specimen from India, slide 28660 (Figs. 48, 50).Published as part of Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Solis, M. Alma & Monro, Alexandre K., 2021, Diagnostics of Manitisheria gen. nov., an Old-World genus of leaf-mining Tischeriidae, composed of new species and species formerly in Tischeria Zeller, pp. 251-287 in Zootaxa 4964 (2) on page 258, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/470928
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