231 research outputs found
Litteraturgennemgang
No full textFormålet med dette kapitel er at uddybe litteratursøgning dels som et metodisk element i ethvert projekt, dels at præsentere litteratursøgning som bærende metode, hvor projektet har karakter af forskningsgennemgang / udarbejdelse af review. Kapitlet kommer til at introducere, hvordan man systematisk kan arbejde med at bruge eksisterende forskning i ens projektarbejde. Kapitlet kommer særligt til at sætte fokus på, hvordan man kan formidle viden i eksisterende forskning på en måde så det kommer produktivt i spil i ens eget projektarbejde. Kapitlet kommer til at berøre forskellige formål med en litteraturgennemgang, litteratursøgning (selektion af kilder, afgrænsning), organisering af litteraturgennemgangen og anvendelse af litteraturgennemgangen i det videre arbejde med projektet
'Død tid' tager fremtiden fra arbejdsløse
No full textLangvarigt arbejdsløse oplever ofte det, nogle forskere beskriver som ’død tid.’ Det efterlader dem i et limbo, hvor de ikke kan se en fremtid, og det har konsekvenser for både deres udsigt til at komme på arbejdsmarkedet og i forhold til deres sociale liv.Det fortæller lektor i socialt arbejde Merete Monrad om i fjerde episode af CUBBcast. Hun forsker i, hvad ventetiden gør ved arbejdsløsekontanthjælpsmodtagere og bygger på tre datasæt, som hun og to kolleger har samlet i de senere år.Det første datasæt består af interviews med tolv borgere med andre problemer end ledighed, der har haft succes med at komme i arbejde elleruddannelse under forskellige vilkår. Det næste er interviews med 70 aktivitetsparate borgere fra forskellige kommuner, og den sidste gruppe er 24meget utilfredse borgere, der blandt andet er fundet gennem Facebookgruppen ’Jobcentrets Ofre.’Jobcentrene og sagsbehandlerne kan selv afhjælpe en del af det limbo, de langtidsarbejdsløse havner i, men de kan ikke fjerne dengrundlæggende usikkerhed, der udløser død tid i beskæftigelsessystemet.Proceskrav og de mange dokumentationskrav er med til at forlænge ventetiden, og der skal politisk handling og en ny politisk erkendelse til for at give langvarigt arbejdsløse noget af kontrollen over deres eget liv tilbage, lyder det fra Merete Monrad.Hun forsker ved Center for Udvikling af Borgerinddragende Beskæftigelsesindsatset (CUBB), der hører under to institutter ved AalborgUniversitet: Institut for Politik og Samfund og Institut for Sociologi og Socialt Arbejde.Merete Monrad er forfatter til ”Død tid: tab af temporal kontrol i mødet med velfærdsstaten,” der blev offentliggjort iSocialrådgivernes tidsskrift ’Uden for nummer’ i 2022. Hun har også sammen Louise Overby Nielsen og Sophie Danneris udgivet artiklen ”Waiting and temporal control: The temporal experience of long-term unemployment” i det internationale tidsskrift Time & Society i 2021.Podcasten indgår i en serie, om de af CUBBs forskningsresultater, der har været offentliggjort i anerkendte tidsskrifter, samt som bogudgivelser. Helle Schøler Kjær har interviewet og redigeret. Michael Christophersen har komponeret og indspillet kendingsmelodien
Involvement of relatives - a help or an additional responsibility?: A critical analysis of relative involvement in the field of mental health as a symbol bearer on the development of welfare and social work.
No full textThis thesis has examined the purpose of next of kin-involvement in the mental health- field, including which expectations, that at present are being communicated out to the next of kin in the next of kin-offers, and how these expectations affect the next of kin. Next of kin-involvement is understood as related to the overarching community planning. To understand the development in welfare, we have to understand the next of kin- involvement and the knowledge that lies as a basis for the prioritization of next of kin- involvement. Following thesis therefore contains critical discourseanalysis from selected policy-documents, an E-learning-course from Bedre Psykiatri, interviews with professionals, who organizes and work with next of kin-involvement and finally, interviews with them, who it’s all about – the next of kin themselves. Through our data- material, we discovered that there has been a shift from talking about service to self- reliance, which has had an impact on the planning of the social work and its efforts. The development in the mental health area in the welfare-thinking minted itself in the recovery-thought, which is intended to invest in people with a mental health disease and increase their capacity, so they become more self-reliant. The next of kin receives a more active role in connection to that, as the main argument is that next of kin-involvement creates a better recovery-prognosis for their sick next of kin. Therefore, investments are now being made in the next of kin, through next of kin-involvement so they can continue to be a support for their sick next of kin. This both has a emancipatory and humanizing aim, but also speaks into streamlining, outsourcing of welfare and further more accountability of individuals. There is thus an ideological and dominating discourse pertaining to if the next of kin-involvement can be a part of making the welfare both cheaper and better. What is absent from the discourse, however, is whether next of kin- involvement can contain any implications for those involved. We found, based on our interviews with the professionals and the next of kin, that there is an assumption that the next of kin themselves can optimize their own and their sick next of kins welfare. The next of kin-involvement is thus given the task of ‘equipping’ the next of kin for their roles as next of kin, instead of ‘relieving’ them. This then brings the consequence, that there are next of kin who feel helped by the next of kin-involvement whilst there are other next of kins for whom the next of kin-involvement constitutes an additional burden
A citizen perspective on FIT's influence at 'støttekontaktpersonordningen'
No full textThe aim of this thesis has been to get an insight into socially marginalized citizens’ experience with ‘Feedback Informed Treatment’ (FIT), which is under evaluation to be a part of ‘Støttekontaktpersonordningen’. FIT is an approach for evaluating and improving the quality and effectiveness of behavioral health services. It involves routinely and formally soliciting feedback from citizens, regarding the therapeutic alliance and outcome of citizen progress. Due to our existing knowledge about socially marginalized citizens, we found it interesting to study whether this formalized and technical approach is compatible with social work in practice, when these particular citizens are the recipients. To examine this we have chosen a qualitative methodology; observation and interview, as this ensures and facilitates a citizen perspective. On the basis of the empirical material, we have discovered that the practitioners (Støttekontaktpersonerne) to a great extent tailoring FIT towards the specific needs of the individual citizens. We have found that tailoring FIT is a prerequisite for the tool to make sense in the context of marginalized citizens. Our conclusion has a high relevance for social work, due to the fact that FIT is expected to be implemented as an intrinsic part of ‘Støttekontaktpersonordningen’
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