715 research outputs found

    Left behind by the working class? : Social democracy's electoral crisis and the rise of the radical right

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    Tarik Abou-Chadi, Reto Mitteregger, Cas MuddeLiteraturverzeichnis Seite 31-3

    Transformation of the left : the resonance of progressive programs among the potential social democratic electorate

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    Silja Häusermann, Herbert Kitschelt, Tarik Abou-Chadi, Reto Mitteregger, Nadja Mosimann, Philipp Rehm and Markus WagnerLiteraturverzeichnis Seite

    Der Weg zu einer Transformation der Linken : wirtschafts- und gesellschaftspolitisch progressive Parteiprogramme

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    Silja Häusermann, Herbert Kitschelt, Tarik Abou-Chadi, Reto Mitteregger, Nadja Mosimann, Philipp Rehm und Markus Wagne

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    RESUBMITTED FOR ANONYMIZATION - ORIGINAL REGISTRATION FROM MARCH 25 2024 Research on generational change has repeatedly shown that younger voters’ attitudes and behavior diverge from older voters. Still, much less is known about the importance that different age groups attach to certain issues. In this paper, I argue that issue-salience di- vergences between age groups are relevant in understanding political differences between young and old voters in contemporary societies. Hence, this paper discusses the role of (micro-) dimensional salience and empirically tests whether age groups are polarized re- garding the importance they attach to political issues. This paper relies on two studies: First, by relying on a pairwise comparison experiment, I test whether age groups differ in the priority they assess to certain issues and subset the data into ideological subgroups. I expect younger voters today to perceive socio-cultural issue bundles as more important than older voters. I aim to test this by using original experimental survey data from Ger- many and Switzerland

    Cohorts and neighbors: Urban-rural conflict along the age gradient

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    The 2021 German Federal Election saw an increasing variation in voting behavior between both age groups and geographic groups. This paper brings these developments together and argues that the urban-rural divide is much bigger among younger than among older voters. We combine data from the German Longitudinal Election Study with original survey data and introduce the number of freelance artists at the ZIP code level as a new measure of urbanity. Using this data, we show that the urban-rural age divide concerns cultural attitudes as well as the propensity to vote. While the Greens mainly attract young voters in cities, the AfD performed well among young rural voters, particularly in Eastern Germany. At the same time, the differences between the young and the old are larger in cities than in the countryside. These results suggest that the importance of the urban-rural divide is likely to increase in future elections

    Socialized with "old cleavages" or "new dimensions": An Age-Period-Cohort analysis on electoral support in Western European multiparty systems (1949–2021)

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    Across Western Europe, the electoral base of formerly dominating parties on the left and the right has been eroding in the past decades. In contrast, both far-right parties and green parties could expand their vote share in numerous elections all over Western Europe - especially among younger voters. Still, those transformations in multiparty systems remain understudied: Are those electoral differences representing a cohort effect within the left and within the right bloc? This study uses survey data from ten Western European countries spanning over 60 years to test for cohort differences in political blocs. By applying multilevel logistic regression models and generalized additive mixed models, the analysis yields generational differences within the left and the right, with more recent cohorts being more likely to vote for greens than other left-wing and more likely to prefer the far-right over other right-wing parties. Those results shed light on the cohort-driven electoral realignment in Western Europe

    Overlooked de- and realignment?: cohort differences in consideration sets

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    While it is established that core values and voting behaviour persistently differ between birth cohorts, less is known about the consideration set stage that lies between those two points of the electoral decision. However, studying cohort differences in the consideration stage can help even better to detect underlying cohort-driven transformations of the electoral decision than the final vote choice. This article thus studies this ‘overlooked’ stage: Do newer cohorts consider voting for more parties than earlier cohorts? And how does the composition of the consideration sets differ? These questions are analysed by using data from the European Election Studies, covering thirty years and fifteen countries. APC-mixed-regressions show that newer cohorts are more likely to include more parties in their consideration sets. Furthermore, cohort differences exist regarding which parties are represented in consideration sets. Those results have important implications for understanding cohort-driven de- and realignment, as well as increasing trends of volatility

    Giedion and America: Repositioning the History of Modern Architecture

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    Sigfried Giedion (1888–1968), one of the main protagonists of the architectural avant-garde in Europe, paradoxically achieved this reputation in America, far from his homeland. Nearly all of Giedion’s books written after his initial stay at Harvard University were published in English long before they became available in his native German. Reto Geiser sheds new light on Giedion’s life and reassesses his work through the lens of cultural transformation and modernization processes. The author questions the unbroken line of developments portrayed in the historiography of modern architecture, and argues that Giedion’s position in between two cultural spheres not only caused ruptures and contradictions in his work but also productively shaped its reception on either side of the Atlantic
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