3 research outputs found
Compliance in doing <em>Senam Kesegaran Jasmani</em> 1988 exercise improves cardiorespiratory endurance of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder children
Get PDFBackground: Physical exercise was hypothesized to be able to improve the behavior of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by improving attention and concentration. Several studies mentioned that physical exercise could make ADHD children calmer, not only as a supportive therapy, but also as a therapeutic therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of physical exercise to the behavior of ADHD patients and to analyze the effects of Senam Kesegaran Jasmani 1988 (SKJ 88) exercise compliance to the cardiorespiratory endurance in ADHD children.Methods: This study was an experimental study with 40 subjects from a special needs school in Tangerang, Indonesia. Subjects were given SKJ 88 exercise for 8 weeks, and the level of cardiorespiratory endurance was assessed with 600 m run before and after intervention.Results: 21 subjects (52.5%) were compliant, and the rest were very compliant. Although statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference in cardiorespiratory endurance before and after intervention, the mean results of cardiorespiratory endurance test before intervention was higher than after. Mean time spent in the 600-m run before intervention was 497.9 seconds (SD 73.53), and after intervention was 313.7 seconds (SD 43.28).Conclusion: Based on the statistical test, we concluded that there was significant decrease of time spent for cardiorespiratory endurance test (p<0.001). The reduction of time taken to run 600 m by 184.3 seconds (SD 73.33) showed the improvement of cardiorespiratory endurance after the treatment.</jats:p
Pengaruh Kepatuhan Latihan Senam Kesegaran Jasmani 1988 Terhadap Perilaku Anak dengan Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian/Hiperaktivitas
No full textLatar belakang. Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian/Hiperaktivitas (GPP/H) merupakan gangguan neuropsikiatrik yang disinyalir memberikan dampak negatif bagi kesehatan ketika dewasa.
Tujuan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik dan sosiodemografis anak dengan GPP/H, dan pengaruh kepatuhan latihan fisik terhadap perubahan prilaku pada anak GPP/H.
Metode. Penelitian eksperimen, pre-post design dengan perlakuan latihan SKJ ’88 dilakukan pada subjek penelitian di Sekolah Khusus Al-Ikhsan selama 8 minggu. Pemilihan sampel digunakan metode tanpa acak (non probability sampling) dengan jenis metode consecutive sampling, yaitu semua anak dengan GPP/H yang memenuhi kriteria pemilihan akan diikutsertakan dalam penelitian. Analisis data digunakan uji t satu sampel dan uji t berpasangan.
Hasil. Di antara 40 subjek penelitian, didapatkan 19 (47,5%) sangat patuh dan 21 (52.5%) patuh. Nilai selisih rata-rata skor SPPAHI orangtua (SPPAHI-O) tiap tipe GPP/H didapatkan inatentif 46,2 (p<0,001), hiperaktif-impulsif 60,4 (p<0,001), campuran 47,6 (p<0,001) ditunjukkan adanya perbaikan perilaku di rumah. Nilai selisih rata-rata skor SPPAHI guru (SPPAHI-G) tiap tipe GPP/H
didapatkan inatentif 41,7 (p<0,001), hiperaktif-impulsif 56,8 (p<0,001), campuran 42,2 (p<0,001) ditunjukkan adanya perbaikan perilaku di sekolah.
Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepatuhan melakukan latihan SKJ ’88 berpengaruh terhadap perbaikan perilaku di rumah (p<0.001) dan di sekolah (p<0.001) pada kelompok subjek sangat patuh maupun patuh
The Relationship between Participation of Health Insurance with BloodPressure Control in Adult with Hypertension
No full textThis evidence based case report aimed to investigate the relationship between participation of healthinsurance with blood pressure control in adult with hypertension. Literature review was conducted on May19th, 2016 using Pubmed’s Clinical Queries, Proquest, and EBSCO, which resulted in 6 useful articles to becritically appraised. The result of critical appraisal was uninsured patients with hypertension increased the riskof failure in blood pressure control by 1,23-2,89 times compared with insured patients. It can be concludedthat participation in national health insurance is very important to make sure every hypertensive patientsreceive regular anti-hypertensive drugs and hence target blood pressure can be achieve
