322 research outputs found

    Letter from Jimmie Tabata, First Vice President, Japanese American Citizens League Monterey Peninsula to Japanese American Citizens League of Monterey Peninsula Board Members, September 17, 1945

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    Letter from Jimmie Tabata, First Vice President of the Japanese American Citizens League (JACL) Monterey Peninsula Chapter, explaining to other board members of the JACL Monterey Peninsula Chapter that the JACL Monterey Chapter Hall will be released by the California State Guards, and Guy Curtis, who had been given power of attorney to represent the JACL Monterey Chapter during WWII, would like to relinquish his duties. A letter is enclosed for board members to sign and return to Jimmy Tabata that gives Guy Curtis permission to surrender possession of the JACL Monterey Chapter Hall to Jimmie Tabata and releases Curtis of all power of attorney responsibilities.The Monterey Peninsula Japanese American Citizens League Collection features the records of the Monterey Peninsula chapter of the Japanese American Citizens League, including correspondence, meeting minutes, scrapbooks, and event planning materials. It also includes materials documenting the history of Japanese Americans in Monterey and WWII incarceration camps

    Is the innate bio-protection power against human virus the same between males and females? A conclusion based on blood donor data of HTLV-I infection

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    Human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is a retrovirus that causes adult T-cell leukemia. The male-to-female transmission is stronger than the reverse, so the carrier proportion of women is greater than that of men. On the other hand, since the mother-to-child transmission route via the breast-feeding is common for baby boys and girls, it has been thought the HTLV-I proportions of boys and girls are the same until now. A question arises as to whether the "innate protection powers against human virus" are the same between baby boys and girls. We utilize Blood donors in 1995-1998, which were provided by Japan Red Cross Society of Oita, Japan. The data are summarized into the frequency table with respect to gender and age. The age groups are <20, 20<age≤30, 30<age≤40, 40<age≤50, and >50 years old. The comparison of carrier proportions of males and females under 20 years old is made with a two-sided statistical test and for the other groups one-sided tests are carried out. The preset statistical analysis shows that the carrier proportion of girls is less than that that of boys. It implies that in HTLV-I the mother-to-child transmission probability of females is less than that of males. According to the present findings, it follows that the female's innate protection power against HTLV-I is stronger than that of males, and the conclusion may become a valid proposition for general human virus

    DAMPAK PENERAPAN LATIHAN TABATA TERHADAPPENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KECEPATAN (SPEED)(Studi Eksperimen pada Atlet Futsal PuteriAnggota UKM Futsal UPI Bandung)

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    Dalamlatarbelakangpenelitianinimembahaskomponenfisikkecepatan(speed).Ada beberapapolalatihanuntukmengembangkanataumeningkatkankecepatan(speed), salahsatunyaadalahpelatihanTabata.Permasalahan yang penulisajukanpadapenelitianinimengenaidampakpenerapanpelatihanTabataterhadappeningkatankemampuankecepatan(speed).TujuandalampenelitianiniuntukmelihathasildaripenerapanpelatihanTabataterhadappeningkatankemampuankecepatan(speed).Metode yang diguakanyaitumetodeeksperimen.Populasidalampenelitianinisebanyak 32 orang anggota UKM Futsal Puteri UPI, tekniksampling yang digunakanyaitusampling purposive, sampel yang diambil 18 orang yang dipilihsebagaisuatukebutuhantim.Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument 20 meter dash sprint.Dari hasilperhitunganstatistikdari data pre-testdanpost-test, denganmenggunakanujikesamaandua rata-rata (skorberpasangan). Dari hasilpengolahandananalisis data diperoleh rata-rata test meningkatdari3,65menjadi 3,53. KesimpulandaripenelitianinibahwapelatihanTabatamemberikandampak yang signifikanterhadappeningkatankemampuananaerobikyaitukemampuankecepatan(speed). The background of this study isdiscuss physical component speed. There are some pattern exercises to develop or to increase speed capability, one of them is tabata training. The problems that proposed by the author on this study is the impact of the application of training tabata on increasing speed capability. An objective of this research is to see the result of the application of tabata training on increasing speed capability. This research used an experimental methods. The respondents of this study are 32 members of woman futsal of Indonesia University of Education, the sampling technique used is sampling purposive , 18 person are taken and they are chosen because of the needs on that team. To collect the data the researcher used 20 meters dash sprints as an instrument of the test. The result of calculation of statistics from pre-test and post-test data , by using two tests in equality of the average score ( pairs score ). The result of the processing and analysis of data collection is the test increased from 3.65 to 3.53. The conclusion of this research is tabata training can increase significant impact on the anaerobic skill,one of that skill is speed capability

    Capacity of repeated sprints in professional futsal athletes: an analysis of the Tabata protocol

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    Futsal seems to require a high amount of high intensity efforts and the ability to generate repeated sprints justifies the athlete's ability to maintain maximum effort over repeated sprints, a feature that is indispensable for the sport.  Objective: to evaluate the ability of repeated sprints (TSR) in futsal players in an analysis considering the Tabata training protocol.  Materials and Methods: Cross-sectional p, composed of nine athletes from a futsal team from Paranavaí, Paraná, Brazil who was currently competing in the silver series (second division) of the state championship. Only players who act on the line are selected.  Aerobic capacity was evaluated by the intermittent 30:15 test and the after 48 h, the athletes were recruited to perform the Tabata protocol of high intensity interval training, which originally consists of eight sprints of 20 seconds at 170% of the maximum vVO2, interspersed by 10 seconds of passive recovery.  In each sprint, the subjective perception of exertion (PSE), speed and percentage of the maximum vVO2 were noted.  Results: The reported PSE values by the athletes increased with each sprint performed, and all athletes finished with maximum perception of effort.  Another important data shows that five of the nine athletes evaluated, managed to perform only the first sprint in the intensity of the protocol, so the final average of the percentage of the maximum vVO2 was 121.96 ± 9.32 %.  Conclusion: Professional futsal players were not able to perform the Tabata training protocol at the intensity proposed by the author (170% maximum vVO2), as well as had significant loss in running speed and significant increases in PSE, with 100% of the players reported maximum effort at the end of the protocol

    Practical design equations for rectangular wire helical springs

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    Helical springs are used for many mechanisms. Rectangular wire helical springs are used in machines that require large spring loads, such as press machines, die machines, injection molding machines, construction machines, and load testing machines. Design formulas for the rectangular wire helical springs were given by Liesecke. However, pitch angle of the helical spring is neglected in his formulas, and they are inconvenient because we have to read factors used in the formulas from graphs. And, Shimizu et al. derived a theoretical equation, but there are still differences between values calculated by the equations and the FEM analysis results although a trend is consistent. And, the practical design equations are desired to be simple. Therefore, in this paper, simple practical design equations of the spring constant and the maximum shear stress are derived by using a fractional expression to FEM results by focusing on that the displacement and the stress generated in the helical spring are mainly caused by a tortional moment to the spring wire. Errors of the spring constant equations to the FEM results are less than 3 percents and errors of the maximum shear stress equation to the FEM results are less than 3.5 percents. Therefore, these equations are very useful for the practical design of the rectangular wire helical springs

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