1,582 research outputs found

    Mercer 5: A probable new globular cluster in the Galactic bulge

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    We present a detailed study of a dust-obscured Galactic star cluster Mercer 5 ([MCM2005b] 5) in an extremely crowded field in the Milky Way. Near-infrared (near-IR) photometry from United Kingdom Infrared Digital Sky Surveys (UKIDSS) and the Son of ISAAC on the New Technology Telescope (SofI/NTT), combined with near-IR spectroscopy also from SofI, indicates that it is almost certainly a Galactic globular cluster, located at the edge of the Galactic bulge. The cluster suffers ~9 mag of visual extinction, with strong evidence for an extinction gradient across the cluster. A simulation of the differential reddening in the cluster using empirical data from NGC 6539 (chosen because it had high signal-to-noise ratio data and low field star contamination) as a template mimics the observations extremely well. This simulation and other arguments are used to indicate that the most prominent clump of stars in the colour-magnitude diagrams is a horizontal branch clump. On this basis we conclude that the cluster is at a distance of ~5.5kpc and suffers from visual extinction ranging from ~8.5 to ~12.5 mag. Alternative explanations for its nature, such as a young cluster or an old open cluster, are much less likely, on the grounds of no visible main sequence or stars with IR excesses for the former and location versus lifetime arguments for the latter. © 2011 The Authors Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society © 2011 RAS

    Appendix_2_online_supp – Supplemental material for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations

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    Supplemental material, Appendix_2_online_supp for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations by Glen B. Taksler, Mary Beth Mercer, Angela Fagerlin and Michael B. Rothberg in MDM Policy & Practice</p

    Appendix_1_online_supp – Supplemental material for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations

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    Supplemental material, Appendix_1_online_supp for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations by Glen B. Taksler, Mary Beth Mercer, Angela Fagerlin and Michael B. Rothberg in MDM Policy & Practice</p

    Appendix_4_online_supp – Supplemental material for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations

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    Supplemental material, Appendix_4_online_supp for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations by Glen B. Taksler, Mary Beth Mercer, Angela Fagerlin and Michael B. Rothberg in MDM Policy & Practice</p

    Appendix_3_online_supp – Supplemental material for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations

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    Supplemental material, Appendix_3_online_supp for Assessing Patient Interest in Individualized Preventive Care Recommendations by Glen B. Taksler, Mary Beth Mercer, Angela Fagerlin and Michael B. Rothberg in MDM Policy & Practice</p

    Lithium intercalation edge effects and doping implications for graphite anodes

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    The interface between the electrolyte and graphite anodes plays an important role for lithium (Li) intercalation and has significant impact on the charging/discharging performance of Lithium-Ion Batteries (LIBs). However, atomistic understanding of interface effects that would allow the interface to be rationally optimized for application needs is largely missing. Here we comprehensively study the energetics of Li intercalation near the main non-basal surfaces of graphite, namely the armchair and zigzag edges. We find that edge sites at both surfaces bind Li more strongly than in the bulk of graphite. Therefore, lithiation of these sites is expected to proceed at higher voltages than in the bulk. Furthermore, this effect is significantly more pronounced at the zigzag edge compared to the armchair edge due to its unique electronic structure. The “peculiar” topologically stabilized electronic surface state found at zigzag edges strongly interacts with Li, thereby changing Li diffusion behavior at the surface as well. Finally, we investigate boron (B)/nitrogen (N) doping as a promising strategy to tune the Li intercalation behavior at both edge systems, which could lead to enhanced intercalation kinetics in B/N doped graphite anodes

    Supplemental Material - Cultural Values as Moderators of the Relationship between Destructive Leadership and Followers’ Job Satisfaction

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    Supplemental Material for Cultural Values as Moderators of the Relationship between Destructive Leadership and Followers’ Job Satisfaction by Joshua C. Palmer, Jeremy D. Mackey, Charn P. McAllister, Katherine C. Alexander, Michael A. Phillipich, Ian S. Mercer and B. Parker Ellen in Group & Organization Management</p

    Sport and Exercise Physiology Testing Guidelines: Volume II - Exercise and Clinical Testing. The British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences Guide

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    Sport and exercise physiologists are called upon to carry out physiological assessments that have proven validity and reliability, both in sport-specific and health-related contexts. A wide variety of test protocols have been developed and refined. This book is a comprehensive guide to these protocols and to the key issues relating to physiological testing. \ud \ud Volume I will cover sport-specific testing, and Volume II clinical and exercise testing.\ud \ud With contributions from many leading specialist physiologists, and covering a wide range of mainstream sports, special populations, and ethical, practical and methodological issues, these volumes represent an essential resource for sport-specific and clinical exercise testing in both research and applied settings\ud \ud Foreword "Sue Campbell "Foreword "Clyde Williams "Introduction "Edward Winter, Paul Bromley, Richard Davison, Andrew Jones and Tom Mercer "General Principles Rationale "Edward Winter, Paul Bromley, Richard Davison, Andrew Jones and Tom Mercer "1. Health and Safety "Graham Jarman "2. Psychological Issues in Testing "Craig Mahoney "3. Blood Sampling "Ron Maughan, Susan Shirreffs and John Leiper "4. Ethics and Physiological Testing "Steve Olivier "Methodological Issues 5. Method Agreement and Measurement Error in the Physiology of Exercise "Greg Atkinson and Alan Nevill "6. Scaling: Adjusting Physiological and Performance Measures for Differences in Body Size "Edward Winter "7. Circadian Rhythms "Tom Reilly "General Procedures 8. Lung and Respiratory Muscle Function "Alison McConnell "9. Surface Anthropometry "Arthur Stewart and Roger Eston "10. Measuring Flexibility "Nicola Phillips "11. Pulmonary Gas Exchange "David VB James, Leigh E Sandals, Dan M Wood and Andrew M Jones "12. Lactate Testing "Neil C Spurway and Andrew M Jones "13. Ratings of Perceived Exertion "John P Buckley and Roger G Eston "14. Strength Testing "Anthony J Blazevich and Dale Cannavan "15. Upper-Body Exercise "Paul M Smith and Michael J Price "Clinical Exercise Physiology 16. Exercise Testing for People with Diabetes "Pelagia Koufaki "17. Cardiac Disorders "Keith George, Paul Bromley and Greg Whyte "18. Peripheral Circulatory Disorders "John Saxton and Tim Cable "19. Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Patients with Ventilatory Disorders "Lee Romer "20. Exercise Assessment for People with End-Stage Renal Failure "Pelagia Koufaki and Tom Mercer "21. Physiological Testing: Neuromuscular Disorders "David A Jones and Joan M Round "Special Populations 22. Children and Fitness Testing "Gareth Stratton and Craig Williams "23. Testing Older People "John Saxton "24. Testing the Female Athlete "Melonie Burrows "25. Testing the Aesthetic Athlete: Contemporary Dance and Classical Ballet Dancers "Matt Wyon

    "Johnny Mercer: The Dream's On Me" Documentary Film

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    Because his music continues to speak to us even today, the story of Johnny Mercer's life and work has widespread appeal. To mark the 100th anniversary of his birth in 1909, this documentary will present the life and work of Johnny Mercer through the story telling eyes of Clint Eastwood with new performances and interviews by: TONY BENNETT, JOHN WILLIAMS, JULIE ANDREWS, DR.JOHN, MICHAEL FEINSTEIN, BLAKE EDWARDS, JAMIE CULLUM, AUDRA McDONALD, ANDRE PREVIN, MAUDE MAGGART, ALAN BERGMAN and STEPHEN HOLDEN.</p

    Tuning the work function of graphite nanoparticles via edge termination

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    Graphite nanoparticles are important in energy materials applications such as lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), supercapacitors and as catalyst supports. Tuning the work function of the nanoparticles allows local control of lithiation behaviour in LIBs, and the potential of zero charge of electrocatalysts and supercapacitors. Using large scale density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we find that the surface termination of multilayer graphene nanoparticles can substantially modify the work function. Calculations in vacuum and in electrolyte show that manipulating the edge termination substantially modifies the potential not only around the edge, but also on the basal plane. Termination with hydrogen or oxygen completely reverses the potential distribution surrounding the basal plane and edges. The trends can be explained based on the work function differences of the edges dependent on termination, and that of the basal plane. Electronic equilibration between different surfaces at the nanoscale allows manipulation of the work function. We demonstrate a link between the area of the graphite basal plane via changing the nanoparticle size, and the work function. We expect that these insights can be utilised for local control of electrochemical functions of graphite nanoparticles prepared under oxidising or reducing conditions
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