141 research outputs found

    Former residence of Henry C. Shinn

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    Once the home of author Henry C. Shinn and Wollner's stor

    Was Wright Right? Reconsidering the Adaptive Landscape

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    Poster presented at the MSI Research Exhibition, July 11, 2013.Shinn, Maxwell; Lehman, Clarence. (2013). Was Wright Right? Reconsidering the Adaptive Landscape. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/153328

    Tresuncinidactylus Přikrylová & Barson & Shinn 2021, gen. n.

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    <i>Tresuncinidactylus</i> gen. n. <p>ZooBank number for species:</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: E36CE744-A54F-4531-8BA5-ECAFD4A4DFE3</p> <p> Type and only species: <i>Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae</i> sp. n.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b> (based on 8 specimens). Body fusiform, comprising body proper (cephalic regions, trunk and peduncle) and opisthaptor. Body wall thin and smooth. Cephalic region bilobed, each lobe bears a spike sensillum. Cephalic gland present. Eye spots absent. Mouth situated ventrally. Pharynx spherical, comprised of two bulbs, anterior bulb presents finger-like pharyngeal processes. Oesophagus branching into two simple, blind-ended intestinal crura that extend beyond uterus. Viviparous, only one embryo <i>in utero</i> observed. Male copulatory organ consists of muscular pouch, positioned ventrally, close to bifurcation of intestinal crura, armed with approximately 30 gracile spines.</p> <p>Opisthaptor delineated from body, bearing a single pair of large, slender hamuli with constriction on outer edge between shaft and point regions on each hamulus. Hamuli root prominently flattened; ventral terminus of hamulus cap tapered. Large muscle masses and tendons associated with hamulus root caps evident. Small and simple ventral bar, without anterolateral processes; thin lingulate membrane present. Thin, simple dorsal bar. Sixteen marginal hooks with large falculate sickles of one morphological type, but of three different sizes, length of each sickle being approximately equal in length to that of their handle. Two largest pairs of marginal hooks positioned closest to opisthaptoral peduncle, neighbouring two pairs of medium-sized marginal hook sickles situated along lateral margins of opisthaptor, and remaining four pairs and smallest marginal hooks positioned along posterior margin of opisthaptor. E t y m o l o g y: Generic name refers to the presence of marginal hooks of three differing sizes.</p>Published as part of <i>Přikrylová, Iva, Barson, Maxwell & Shinn, Andrew P., 2021, Description of Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae gen. et sp. n. (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae), from the gills of the bulldog, Marcusenius macrolepidotus (Peters) from Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe, pp. 1-12 in Folia Parasitologica (025) (025) 68</i> on page 4, DOI: 10.14411/fp.2021.025, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8143640">http://zenodo.org/record/8143640</a&gt

    Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae Přikrylová & Barson & Shinn 2021, gen. et sp. n

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    <i>Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae</i> gen. et sp. n Figs. 1, 2 <p>ZooBank number for species:</p> <p>urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: E36CE744-A54F-4531-8BA5-ECAFD4A4DFE3</p> <p> <b>Description</b>. Coverslip-flattened specimens 550–755 (606, n = 6) long, 103–127 (114, n = 6) wide at level of the uterus. Pharynx muscular bulb 35–48 (43, n = 7) long and 38–45(41) wide; anterior bulb of pharynx with eight, short pharyngeal processes. Excretory bladders present. MCO observed in three specimens; MCO muscular pouch, 19–24 (21, n = 3) long, 13–14 (13, n = 3) wide, armed with 30 gracile spines. Hamuli total length 140–154 (146, n = 8), point length 45–53 (50, n = 8), shaft length 125–134 (129, n = 8), root length 28–32 (30, n = 8). Dorsal bar 16–19 (18, n = 6) long and 2–3 (2, n = 6) width. Ventral bar 13–16 (14, n = 7) wide, 7–10 (8, n = 7) long. Marginal hooks (large anterior positioned pairs): handle length 19–23 (22, n = 21); sickle length 20–23 (21 n = 22); ratio handle: sickle 1.0–1.1 (1.0); sickle loop length 25–28 (26, n = 22); sickle proximal width 12–16 (14, n = 22); sickle point length 10–12 (11, n = 22). Marginal hooks (median lateral positioned pairs): handle length 13–17 (15, n = 16); sickle length 14–16 (15, n = 18); ratio handle: sickle 1.0–1.1 (1.0); sickle loop length 18–21 (19, n = 17); sickle proximal width 9–12 (10, n = 17); sickle point length 7–9 (8, n = 16). Marginal hooks (small posterior positioned pairs): handle length 11–13 (12, n = 17); sickle length 11–13 (12, n = 16); ratio handle: sickle 1–1.1 (1.0); sickle loop length 15–17 (16, n = 17); sickle proximal width 8–12 (9, n = 17); sickle point length 6–7 (7, n = 17).</p> <p> T y p e h o s t: <i>Marcusenius macrolepidotus</i> (Peters) (Osteoglossiformes: Mormyridae).</p> <p>Ty p e l o c a l i t y: Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe (-16.5270, 28.847344)</p> <p>T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype, one paratype and one hologenophore deposited in the Helminthological Collection of the Institute of Parasitology, the Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, České Budějovice, Czech Republic (M-758). Another two specimens, one paratype and one hologenophore, in the parasitological collection in the National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa (NMB P 798 and 799), and two additional paratype specimens deposited in the parasite collection of the Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium (RMCA VERMES 43423 and 43424).</p> <p>S i t e o n t h e h o s t: Gill filaments.</p> <p>M o l e c u l a r s e q u e n c e d a t a: Three specimens were successfully sequenced and the longest sequence for each region was deposited in the nucleotide database GenBank under accession numbers MZ479697 and MZ474665 for ITS and 18S rDNA, respectively. The 18S rDNA sequence was 1,864 bp long and ITS rDNA 669 bp; the latter consists of partial ITS1- 291 bp, 5.8S- 157 bp, and partial ITS2-221bp.</p> <p>E t y m o l o g y: The species is named in honour of Wilmien Luus-Powell from the University of Limpopo, a close friend and colleague of the principal author, for her endless support and enormous contribution to research on the Monogenea in African freshwater fishes.</p>Published as part of <i>Přikrylová, Iva, Barson, Maxwell & Shinn, Andrew P., 2021, Description of Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae gen. et sp. n. (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae), from the gills of the bulldog, Marcusenius macrolepidotus (Peters) from Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe, pp. 1-12 in Folia Parasitologica (025) (025) 68</i> on pages 4-5, DOI: 10.14411/fp.2021.025, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8143640">http://zenodo.org/record/8143640</a&gt

    Women's Club Meeting in Basement of Emmanuel Church

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    Women's Club meeting in the basement of Emmanuel Congregational Church, Egg Harbor City, NJ. Seated left to right: Bea Ransom, unknown, Norma Maxwell, unknown, unknown, Minna Pfeiffer, Lillian Shinn, unknown, unknown, unknown, Betty Winterbottom. Middle row: ? Spragg, Emolita Sooy, unknown, unknown, unknown, Elaine Fischer, unknown, unknown, unknown, unknown, unknown, Bertha Kaufmann, unknown

    Emmanuel Congregation Church Womens Club

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    This photo is from Egg Harbor City's Women's Club meeting in the basement of the Emmanuel Church taken in the late 1950's. Seated left to right: Bea Ransom, Norma Maxwell, unknown, unknown, Pfeiffer, Lillian Shinn, unknown, unknown, unknown, Betty Winterbottom, unknown. Middle row left to right: Spragg, Emolita Sooy, unknown, unknown, ,unknown, Elaine Fischer, unknown, unknown, unknown, unknown, unknown, Bertha Kaufmann. Back row left to right: Unknown

    Fighting against Viral Hepatitis: Lessons from Taiwan

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    Viral hepatitis and its sequelae are important health problems worldwide, including Taiwan. For the last 40 years, Taiwan's scientists and health care providers have worked hard to control these sequelae, and the results have been excellent. The author, Ding-Shinn Chen, had a key role in planning and establishing the control program in Taiwan, and participated in the endeavors from the very beginning. In this perspective, he describes how he became interested in research as a medical student, his encounters with hepatitis B and C, how he and his colleagues started early detection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), how he helped Taiwan's government create and implement the Viral Hepatitis Control Program, and how the effectiveness of the program in the decrease of hepatitis B carriage and HCC was monitored. He also discusses how he pioneered the use of interferon- plus ribavirin to treat chronic hepatitis C. Hepatitis B viral load as a risk factor for HCC and cirrhosis in hepatitis B surface antigen carriers is reviewed briefly, as is the prevention of sequelae by antiviral therapies. Finally, Dr. Chen discusses unresolved issues that must be addressed and predicts the changes of the patterns of liver disease in Taiwan beyond the mid-21st century, which is in part affected by the fight against viral hepatitis that was initiated in the early 1980s . CONCLUSION: Dr. Chen's perspective illustrates Taiwan's fight against viral hepatitis over the last 40 years. This experience can be shared by other countries in which the disease is equally prevalent

    Women's Club, Emmanuel Church Basement

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    This photograph shows a women's club in the basement of the Emmanuel Congregational Church in Egg Harbor City sometime in the late 1950s. The women pictured are formally dressed. All are seated or standing around a banquet table, looking at the camera. There is only one man in the room, seated towards center right. Seated, left to right: Bea Ransom, Unknown, Norma Maxwell, Unknown, Unknown, Minna Pfeiffer, Lillian Shinn, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Betty Winterbottom, Unknown. Middle row: _ Spragg, Emolita Sooy, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Elaine Fischer, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Bertha Kaufmann, Unknown, Unknown

    The illustrations of Everett Shinn and George Luks

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    "Everett Shinn and George Luks established their place in American art through the kinds of paintings they showed with ""The Eight"" in 1908. Their works, as well as those of the other realists in the group--Robert Henri, John Sloan, and William Glackens, focused on themes of urban realism. Such subject matter broke with the more genteel art fashionable at the time. Shinn, Luks, Sloan and Glackens had begun their careers as illustrators, working for newspapers as artist-reporters, and turning to magazines when photography made their newspaper jobs obsolete."Shinn and Luks were friends who shared living quarters and working experiences. Illustration was important to their artistic training, introducing them to topics they would deal with in their high art. Scholarly literature, however, has tended to neglect their illustrative work.Both Shinn and Luks were acute observers of life, portraying it with objectivity. Nevertheless, neither could escape employing stereotypical images that reflected prevailing notions. Shinn's early realism gave way to stylized female images which accompanied the romantic stories he usually illustrated for the magazines. His experience as an art director for the movies, and his involvement with the theater reinforced the stock images he developed for a mass media audience.Luks also had theatrical experience, having performed in a vaudeville act. Minstrel show types appear frequently in the cartoons he drew for the New York World. Luks' Yellow Kid, L'il Mose, and other comic strips often relied on ethnic humor, conforming to the attitudes of the readers. Luks went on to draw cartoons for the politically liberal Verdict, producing his finest graphic work while attacking the power of the trusts, and political corruption.Shinn and Luks were immersed in the life around them. Robert Henri, the spearhead of The Eight, had exhorted his young friends to paint the kinds of subjects they were illustrating, and to eschew the escapist themes of academic art. Commercial assignments, especially in their newspaper days, pushed them to deal with topical issues. Shinn and Luks did not make a distinction between commercial and fine art, and understood that the former helped create the latter.Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T13:27:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5) 9236498.pdf: 17161750 bytes, checksum: 2e1b69ffe7dfacb0cc9f24b77f7d4a69 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1992Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding ([email protected]) on 2011-05-07T14:55:01Z Item is restricted indefinitely.Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:25:37-05:00 Original Data Group with Access UIUC Users [automated] Release Date: none Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionU of I Onl

    Gyrodactylidae

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    Key to genera of the Gyrodactylidae from African freshwater fish <p>1 (2) Opisthaptor with 16 marginal hooks of one type...... 3</p> <p> 2 (1) Opisthaptor with 16 marginal hooks of differing morphologies; five pairs of marginal hooks with large falculate sickles and three pairs of smaller hooks with well articulated sickles ….............................. <i>Diplogyrodactylus</i></p> <p> 3 (4) Marginal hooks of one morphological type, but of differing sizes, length of each sickle being approximately equal in length to that of their handle...................................................................................... <b> <i>Tresunicidactylus</i> gen. n.</b> </p> <p> 4 (5) Marginal hook of one type and of equal size and equally distributed around the periphery of the opisthaptor........... 6 5 (4) Distribution of the marginal hooks unequal; 14 marginal hooks located along the posterior margin of the opisthaptor, two marginal hooks located on anterolateral lobes; ventral bar with two pairs of rods....................... <i>Macrogyrodactylus</i></p> <p> 6 (7) Opisthaptor with additional suction discs; ventral bar complex consists of an inverted U-shaped piece with two semi-attachedbars........................... <i>Mormyrogyrodactylus</i></p> <p>7 (8) Hamuli with only one (inner) developed root........... 9</p> <p> 8 (7) Hamuli with two developed roots; outer root conspicious............................................. <i>Afrogyrodactylus</i></p> <p> 9 (10) Bulbous MCO; MCO equipped with one apical spine and one to several rows of small spines; one pair of hamuli connected by a simple dorsal bar; ventral bar with or without anterolateral processes, ventral bar membrane present........................................................... <i>Gyrodactylus</i></p> <p> 10 (9) MCO muscular; MCO consists of central curved cone, muscular pouch armed with numerous small spines; one pair of hamuli with a notable constriction at the junction between the shaft and point regions on each hamulus; simple dorsal and ventral bars; parasite on Citharinidae.. <i>Citharodactylus</i></p>Published as part of <i>Přikrylová, Iva, Barson, Maxwell & Shinn, Andrew P., 2021, Description of Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae gen. et sp. n. (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae), from the gills of the bulldog, Marcusenius macrolepidotus (Peters) from Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe, pp. 1-12 in Folia Parasitologica (025) (025) 68</i> on pages 6-8, DOI: 10.14411/fp.2021.025, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8143640">http://zenodo.org/record/8143640</a&gt
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