100 research outputs found

    Author Correction: The NLR gene family: from discovery to present day

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    Author Correction: The NLR gene family: from discovery to present da

    Interpolation of Instrument Response Functions for the Cherenkov Telescope Array in the Context of pyirf

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    The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will be the next generation ground-based very-high-energy gamma-ray observatory, constituted by tens of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes at two sites once its construction and commissioning are finished. Like its predecessors, CTA relies on Instrument Response Functions (IRFs) to relate the observed and reconstructed properties to the true ones of the primary gamma-ray photons. IRFs are needed for the proper reconstruction of spectral and spatial information of the observed sources and are thus among the data products issued to the observatory users. They are derived from Monte Carlo simulations, depend on observation conditions like the telescope pointing direction or the atmospheric transparency and can evolve with time as hardware ages or is replaced. Producing a complete set of IRFs from simulations for every observation taken is a time-consuming task and not feasible when releasing data products on short timescales. Consequently, interpolation techniques on simulated IRFs are investigated to quickly estimate IRFs for specific observation conditions. However, as some of the IRFs constituents are given as probability distributions, specialized methods are needed. This contribution summarizes and compares the feasibility of multiple approaches to interpolate IRF components in the context of the pyirf python software package and IRFs simulated for the Large-Sized Telescope prototype (LST-1). We will also give an overview of the current functionalities implemented in pyirf.Comment: Presented at the 38th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2023), 2023 (arXiv:2309.08219

    cta-observatory/ctaplot: v0.6

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    The main API change in this release is the support of astropy units. What's Changed Update README.rst by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/144 Add codemeta.json by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/145 tweak github ci by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/146 Binning option by @mikael10j in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/147 fix scale issue in pe spectrum by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/150 Use astropy units whenever possible by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/142 just some formatting fixes with the help of sourcery by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/151 remove old travis config and set CI only on PRs by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/153 Gamma efficiency by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/152 Precision / recall plot by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/156 AUC score as a function of energy by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/157 Fix reading lst dl2 files by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/159 improve label formatting on gammaness efficiency plot by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/155 Update gammaboard and internal data representation by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/160 pypi publish on release by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/161 precise data formats in doc by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/163 apply sourcery for streamline code by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/164 testing latest python versions by @vuillaut in https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/pull/162 Full Changelog: https://github.com/cta-observatory/ctaplot/compare/v0.5.6...v0.

    Eventdisplay/Converters: FITS converters for DL2 and DL3 for Eventdisplay

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    <p>Tools to convert <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Eventdisplay">Eventdisplay</a> data products on DL2 and DL3 level to FITS.</p> <p>DL2 FITS format converter to be used for Eventdisplay DL2 eventlists.</p> <p>DL3 FITS format converter to be used for IRFs file (e.g., used for the generation of IRF files for the <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/5499840">CTAO Public IRFs</a>).</p> <p>Containers are now available through <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pkgs/container/converters">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pkgs/container/converters</a></p> <p>This version of the converter tools is tested with Eventdisplay <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Eventdisplay/releases/tag/v5.9.0">v5.9.0</a>.</p> What's Changed <ul> <li>uproot4 --> uproot by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/20">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/20</a></li> <li>Update redmine link to new instance by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/21">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/21</a></li> <li>Add differential sensitivity to DL3 files by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/22">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/22</a></li> <li>Add DL2 and DL3-IRF Container building by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/23">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/23</a></li> </ul> New Contributors <ul> <li>@orelgueta made their first contribution in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/18">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/18</a></li> <li>@JBernete made their first contribution in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/19">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/19</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/compare/v2.0.0-alpha...v2.1.0">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/compare/v2.0.0-alpha...v2.1.0</a></p&gt

    Eventdisplay/Converters: FITS converters for DL2 and DL3 for Eventdisplay

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    <p>Tools to convert <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Eventdisplay">Eventdisplay</a> data products on DL2 and DL3 level to FITS.</p> <p>DL2 FITS format converter to be used for Eventdisplay DL2 eventlists.</p> <p>DL3 FITS format converter to be used for IRFs file (e.g., used for the generation of IRF files for the <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/5499840">CTAO Public IRFs</a>).</p> <p>Containers are now available through <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pkgs/container/converters">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pkgs/container/converters</a></p> <p>This version of the converter tools is tested with Eventdisplay <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Eventdisplay/releases/tag/v5.9.0">v5.9.0</a>.</p> What's Changed <ul> <li>uproot4 --> uproot by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/20">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/20</a></li> <li>Update redmine link to new instance by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/21">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/21</a></li> <li>Add differential sensitivity to DL3 files by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/22">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/22</a></li> <li>Add DL2 and DL3-IRF Container building by @GernotMaier in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/23">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/23</a></li> </ul> New Contributors <ul> <li>@orelgueta made their first contribution in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/18">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/18</a></li> <li>@JBernete made their first contribution in <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/19">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/pull/19</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a href="https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/compare/v2.0.0-alpha...v2.1.0">https://github.com/Eventdisplay/Converters/compare/v2.0.0-alpha...v2.1.0</a></p&gt

    CTAO Monte Carlo Simulations - Eventlists on DL2 data level - prod5

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    Author: Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory; Cherenkov Telescope Array Consortium Contact: [email protected] The Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) will be the next-generation gamma-ray observatory and is currently under construction on the island of La Palma (Spain) and near Paranal (Chile). This repository provides access to reconstructed event information (DL2- and DL1-level, simulation parameters) from Monte Carlo simulations of the CTAO Northern Array (production 5). The Monte Carlo simulations for prod5 are described in arXiv:2108.04512 , the simulation telescopes models used in the telescope simulation program sim_telarray and the configuration used in the air-shower code CORSIKA are available from the Zenodo archive for CTA Prod5 Telescope Models . MC events are calibrated and reconstructed using the ctapipe package and stored for the following data levels: - R1-MC: simulated raw data (output from sim_telarray) - DL1 (this repository) : telescope level data including images and image parameters - DL2 (this repository) : reconstructed event parameters such as energy, direction, gamma/hadron discrimination parameters - DL3: selected events with associated instrument response functions (IRFs). Preliminary DL3-IRFs are available from [here](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5499839). For a description of the file format and data model, see CTAPipe Data Model . Data set description: - using ctapipe version 0.17 ( GitHub release page , Zenodo page ) - CTAO Northern Array on La Palma for the Alpha configuration (4 large-sized telescopes, 9 mid-sized telescopes) - Zenith angles of 20 deg, telescope pointing direction north and south - Primary particles: photons, protons - For convenience, the same data is provided in a single, large file per particle type for the whole dataset which do not contain the low-level DL1 image information and a larger number of files including this information. We explicitly note that the products provided are preliminary and do not reflect the final performance of the CTA Observatory, neither are data structure or formats finalized. We also note that these data products are different to those used for the CTAO Instrument Response Functions . In cases in which the data provided in this repository are used in a research project, we ask that the following acknowledgment is added in any resulting publication: 'This research has made use of the CTA DL1 and DL2 Event lists provided by the CTA Observatory and Consortium (version prod5-DL2-release1-DL2)' and cite this repository in the reference section of your publication. We would like to thank the computing centers that provided resources for the generation of the Prod5 simulation set, click here for a list of service providers

    cta-observatory/lstosa: v0.10.3

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    On-site data processing pipeline for the LST-
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