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Pomenska funkcija členka ʃi v japonskem narečju otoka Tsuken v luči kolokativnih odnosov
This paper describes the case particle ʃi in the Tsuken Island dialect of Okinawa, Japan. This particle has a similar function to the preposition to in the English language. It is thought that ʃi is equivalent to case particles ni or e in the Japanese standard language, but its origin is not clear. ʃi has not only the function of ni or e, but also one of the functions of Standard Japanese made. It seems that ʃi developed in the Tsuken Island dialect.Članek predstavlja členek ʃi v narečju otoka Tsuken (Okinawa, Japonska), ki ima podobno funkcijo kot predlog to v angleščini. Domnevno gre za ustreznik členkov ni ali e v knjižni japonščini, vendar njegov izvor ni povsem jasen. ʃi nima le funkcije ni ali e, temveč tudi eno izmed funkcij made knjižne japonščine. Zdi se, da se je ʃi razvil v narečju otoka Tsuken
The Meaning Function of the Case Particle ʃi in the Tsuken Island Dialect of Japanese Considered from the Perspective of Collocative Relations
This paper describes the case particle ʃi in the Tsuken Island dialectČlanek predstavlja členek ʃi v narečju otoka Tsuken (Okinawa, Japonska),
ki ima podobno funkcijo kot predlog to v angleščini. Domnevno
gre za ustreznik členkov ni ali e v knjižni japonščini, vendar njegov
izvor ni povsem jasen. ʃi nima le funkcije ni ali e, temveč tudi eno
izmed funkcij made knjižne japonščine. Zdi se, da se je ʃi razvil v
narečju otoka Tsuken.
of Okinawa, Japan. This particle has a similar function to the preposition
to in the English language. It is thought that ʃi is equivalent to
case particles ni or e in the Japanese standard language, but its origin
is not clear. ʃi has not only the function of ni or e, but also one of the
functions of Standard Japanese made. It seems that ʃi developed in
the Tsuken Island dialect
Proceedings of the Third Annual Meeting of the Geolinguistic Society of Japan
Proceedings of the Third Annual Meeting of the Geolinguistic Society of Japan, held online, 2nd October 2021
沖縄津堅島方言助詞の体系的記述
The particles are classified by functions. The following four functions can be set in dialect particles in the Tsukenzima Dialect, a local language used in the Tsukenzima island which is located in 5 kilometers southeast of the Okinawa main island: A) Commanding Function (This function acts to generalize and justify the whole sentence by receiving the previous noun and leading to the predicate verb. It is considered to be a frame of the sentence and a center in the particle system.); B) Modifying Function (This function modifies functions under the rule of the commanding function.); C) Connecting Function (This function acts to connect sentence and sentence.); D) Affective Function(This function expresses speaker's feelings.) Above four functions can be divided into two categories: "Commanding Function and Connecting Function" and "Modifying Function and Affective Function. " The former plays a role in organizing a sentence logically and the latter takes charge in modifying a sentence. Moreover, it is considered that the "Modifying Function" is deeply related to the part of the "reason" like judgment, and the "Affective Function" is related to the expression of the feeling
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