1,720,986 research outputs found
Complexity beyond pure reason? Emergence through the lens of coincidence
In this talk I will introduce Transcendental Information Cascades, a method to understand the temporal dynamics of naturally occurring complex systems. The distinctive feature of the approach is that it relies on a specific kind of spatio-temporal network that represents information token recurrence and coincidence. Transcendental Information Cascades make formerly hidden dimensions of sequential data accessible and throw up novel questions about chaos and randomness. I will present various applications of the method in different domains such as the analysis of digital traces in online communities, English literature, and micro-linguistics.
Background:
Luczak-Roesch, M., Tinati, R., Van Kleek, M. and Shadbolt, N., 2015, August. From coincidence to purposeful flow? properties of transcendental information cascades. In Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining 2015 (pp. 633-638). ACM.
Luczak-Roesch, M., Matters of coincidence or the collective digital unconscious?. https://sciblogs.co.nz/infrequently-asked-questions/2017/08/18/social-networks-coincidence-collective-unconscious/These are the slides of an invited talk at the School of Computer and Communication Sciences at EPFL (Switzerland, date of the talk 02-03-2018, https://memento.epfl.ch/event/complexity-beyond-pure-reason-emergence-through--2/)
sj-docx-1-sms-10.1177_20563051211035357 – Supplemental material for Beyond Clicktivism: What Makes Digitally Native Activism Effective? An Exploration of the Sleeping Giants Movement
Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sms-10.1177_20563051211035357 for Beyond Clicktivism: What Makes Digitally Native Activism Effective? An Exploration of the Sleeping Giants Movement by Yevgeniya Li, Jean-Grégoire Bernard and Markus Luczak-Roesch in Social Media + Society</p
sj-xlsx-2-sms-10.1177_20563051211035357 – Supplemental material for Beyond Clicktivism: What Makes Digitally Native Activism Effective? An Exploration of the Sleeping Giants Movement
Supplemental material, sj-xlsx-2-sms-10.1177_20563051211035357 for Beyond Clicktivism: What Makes Digitally Native Activism Effective? An Exploration of the Sleeping Giants Movement by Yevgeniya Li, Jean-Grégoire Bernard and Markus Luczak-Roesch in Social Media + Society</p
Supplemental Material - Tracing the evolution of personality cognition in early human civilisations: A computational analysis of the Gilgamesh epic
Supplemental Material for Tracing the evolution of personality cognition in early human civilisations: A computational analysis of the Gilgamesh epic by Ronald Fischer, Johannes A. Karl, Velichko Fetvadjiev, Markus Luczak-Roesch, Reinhard Pirngruber, and Amy He Du in European Journal of Personality</p
From Dickens to Data Science - Making the Case for Transcendental Information Cascades
In this talk I introduce Transcendental Information Cascades, a method to understand the temporal dynamics of naturally occurring complex systems through the lens of a specific kind of spatio-temporal network that represents information token recurrence. The method suits very well for exploratory data analysis when it is unknown what is going on at the very low levels of a system's dynamics, and allows switching between looking at individual events or accumulated event sequences. I will present one application of this method in a digital humanities project where we analysed the entire corpus of Charles Dickens's novels and discuss the potential it has for other application areas such as the analysis of brain wave recordings, patent mining or the study of online communities for example.These are the slides of a talk at the RWTH Aachen University, Chair for Computational Social Sciences and Humanities (Germany, date of the talk 06-03-2018
Video Demonstration of an Interactive Visual Analytics Approach to Literature
<p>In this video we are demonstrating our tool prototype for close and distant reading of Victorian novels. The system leverages the Transcendental Cascades Approach to construct networks of character co-occurrence in novels and provides a variety of visualisations. The application area is literature studies as well as university education in the humanities.</p>
Man vs Machine – a Study into Language Identification of Stack Overflow Code Snippets
<p>The artifact contains scripts written in Java, Ruby and R that were used to obtain the results presented in the paper, plus two intermediate datasets that were computed from the original SOTorrent dataset (<a href="https://empirical-software.engineering/projects/sotorrent/">https://empirical-software.engineering/projects/sotorrent/</a>). A readme file how to use the scripts is also included. The associated code repository is <a href="https://bitbucket.org/jensdietrich/msr19/">https://bitbucket.org/jensdietrich/msr19/</a>.</p>
Annual production of scientific publications stored in the MAG data set during the time 1951–2017.
Annual production of scientific publications stored in the MAG data set during the time 1951–2017.</p
Table_2_Closed Shop or Collaborative Hub? An Analysis of the Partners' Importance in CANZUK Countries' Research Collaborations.pdf
Collaborative partners are important in international research collaboration. The research collaborations between four CANZUK countries (Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the United Kingdom) are examined to see whether their research connections are different from the research relationships with other countries. This paper measures the affinity index values and analyses the development of research collaborations among CANZUK countries with those between the CANZUK and other countries. The whole counting method and the fractional counting method are applied in this study to compare the differences in the results. The findings show that although the affinity index values of CANZUK countries were decreasing over time, the importance of CANZUK partners to CANZUK countries has likely increased over time at the expense of the other partners' importance. The study also shows the minor differences in results obtained by applying two different counting methods. These differences can be explained by the nature of the counting methods, and the choice to use either one of these two counting methods should be considered in other international research collaboration studies.</p
The ratios of whole/fractional counts to the corresponding medians during 2001–2017.
Two groups of RCs were examined: RCs among CANZUK countries and the top three RCs between the CANZUK members and other countries.</p
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