534 research outputs found

    AN INTERGENERATIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS IN MULTI-PROBLEM POOR FAMILES LIVING IN CAPE TOWN

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    At the time of the research the first author was employed as a social worker at a welfare organisation in the Cape Peninsula with a case load of over 300 clients. About 30 of these cases were multi-problem families who had been receiving social work services over at least three generations. The concern was that these multi-problem poor families seemed to be immobilised and found it difficult to break out of the cycle of poverty and welfare dependenc

    Aandenken geschrift deur Johannes Diederik van der Merwe (20.2.1885-20.12.1931)

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    Van mev. Christina Maria Smit, gebore Van del Merwe, het ek \u27n sakboekie van haar vader tel insae gehad, asook toestemming om dit saam met die aantekeninge daarin, te publiseer. Die aantekeninge handel oor die ervarings van Johannes Diederik van del Merwe, van Hooggelegen, vroeer distrik Bethlehem, tydens sy gevangeneming in die Tweede Vryheidsoorlog (8 Februarie 1902) en later as krygsgevangene in Indie, \u27n \u27tydperk van sy lewe waarin die geleentheid om aantekeninge in die vorm van \u27n dagboek te maak, oorvloedig was en moontlik as welkome tydverdryf gedien het. Die Aandenken Geschrift word hier letterlik oorgedruk om die volgende redes. Dit is van eersterangse geskiedkundige belang as vertolking van persoonlike belewenisse en indrukke in \u27n kritieke tydvak van ODS volks-geskiedenis, terwyl dit terselfdertyd die geestelike agtergrond van die Boere-volk uitstekend weerspie

    Evaluating the Role of Judicial Oversight in the Context of the Post-2018 Emolument Attachment Order Legal Frame: Revisiting University of Stellenbosch Legal Aid Clinic V Minister of Justice 2015 5 Sa 221 (WCC)

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    Historically, mechanisms facilitating civil debt collection and its broader discipline of civil procedure have been an unpopular legal research area, not only in South Africa, but also abroad.[1] In recent years, one civil debt collection mechanism has, however, attracted some academic attention.[2] This attention has resulted from relatively rapid legal developments to counteract widespread debtor exploitation resulting from systemic abuses.[3] The emolument attachment order (hereafter, “EAO”) mechanism, sometimes also referred to as garnishee orders,[4] functions as a civil debt collection instrument, usually following the granting of a default judgment,[5] where the debtors are judged to be legally liable to their creditor.[6] Through the application of EAOs, debtors’ property, specifically their wages, are exposed to execution, in order to satisfy the creditors’ expectations of performance. In this manner, a portion of workers’ wages are withheld from them by the debtors’ employers (the garnishees) after being legally requested or reserved by creditors. The EAO mechanism is a popular debt-collection instrument affecting the lives of potentially millions of people.[7] Creditors favour debt collection through the EAO mechanism, as it offers a relatively convenient and secure form of debt enforcement.[8]   [1] De Vos 2002:236-237. [2] See, for example, Coetzee & Van Sittert 2018; Van der Merwe 2019. [3] Van der Merwe 2019:87-90. [4] There is a slight, but important difference between garnishee orders, a term used to describe an order that empowers the creditor to attach any debt owed to the debtor by any third party, and EAOs, which are specific forms of garnishee orders applicable to the employer-employee relationship. See Van der Merwe 2019:78. [5] Van der Merwe 2008:78. [6] The definition of EAOs is apparent from their function, which is explained in sec. 65J(1)(b) of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 32/1944. [7] As far as the author can ascertain, there are no statistics available on the exact number of EAOs currently in circulation. Haupt et al. 2008:85-104 experienced a similar challenge and relied on estimates to provide some indication of the extent of EAO use at the time. The author’s estimation of the number of lives affected by EAOs, including extended family members, is aligned with available data regarding the extreme scale of South African indebtedness (see, for example, Coetzee & Van Sittert 2018:110) and earlier indications of the prevalence of EAOs in circulation. See, for example, Van der Merwe 2019:80 at fn. 26, referring to an audit of a portion of the 1,75 million EAOs in existence in 2007. [8] South African labour laws are relatively protective of employees and EAO debtors are specifically safeguarded from employer retaliation as a result of EAO deductions. See Smit & Van Eck 2010:47, 65-66. In terms of sec. 185 of the Labour Relations Act 66/1995, every employee has the right not to be unfairly dismissed

    �n Evaluering van onderwysmetodes in musiekteoretiese vakke en gehoorontwikkeling

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    Magister Artium - MAPraktiese ondervinding van die onderrig van Musiek op skoolvlak het getoon dat Musiekteoretiese vakke en Gehoorontwikkeling nie voldoende gestrukrureerd en gebaseer op wetenskaplik gefundeerde onderrigmetodes aangebied word nie. 'n Gebrek aan integrasie tussen Gehoorontwikkeling en die Musiekteoretiese vakke word vermoed. Innerlike gehoor is noodsaaklik is vir die musikus, maar bly grootliks onderontwikkel Hierdie studie konsentreer op die integrasie wat nodig is tussen die Musiekteoretiese vakke en Gehoorontwikkeling, en toets empiries die mening van musiekstudente by wyse van 'n vraelys en di� van musiekdosente by wyse onderhoude. Die ondersoek spreek die algemene metodes aan waardeur die betrokke vakke onderrig word, asook die probleme wat daarmee gepaard gaan. Die musiekstudent se mening omtrent sy tersi�re musiekopleiding word gevra. Daar is bevind dat die twee dissiplines nie doelmatig ge�ntegreerd aangebied word nie en voorstelle om die situasie te verbeter, word gemaak .

    Factors influencing a memorable game viewing experience

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    Not on Sherpa or Masterfile. On journal website it says: This is an open-access journal - free use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium is allowed, provided that the journal, and original author/s are credited.One of the most important aspects in selling tourism products is to provide tourists with a memorable experience. In the case of South Africa, most of the tourism product offerings are nature or wildlife based, with South African National Parks as one of the biggest contributors to the wildlife tourism product offering. The two most preferred methods to engage with wildlife is self-drive game viewing and making use of operators in safari vehicles for guided game viewing. The purpose of this article is therefore to determine which factors determine a memorable game viewing experience in each of the abovementioned options, namely self-drive and guided viewing. A quantitative research method was used by means of a web-based survey. The survey was posted on the official website of South African National Parks. A total of 387 usable questionnaires were received back during this time frame. The results indicated that wildlife ambiance and interpretation are fundamental in having a memorable game viewing experience for self-drive game viewing and guided game viewing in safari vehicles, respectively. This article makes two main contributions to the current literature: Firstly, it has found that national park management do have limited control over some factors (for example species variety, species numbers and infrastructure) which require good management in order to provide tourists with a memorable experience; and secondly, it is the first time that memorable wildlife experience has been determined concerning land-based wildlife and within South African National Parks.http://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_7_vol._3_2_july.pd

    ‘n Evaluering van onderwysmetodes in musiekteoretiese vakke en gehoorontwikkeling

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    Magister Artium - MAPraktiese ondervinding van die onderrig van Musiek op skoolvlak het getoon dat Musiekteoretiese vakke en Gehoorontwikkeling nie voldoende gestrukrureerd en gebaseer op wetenskaplik gefundeerde onderrigmetodes aangebied word nie. 'n Gebrek aan integrasie tussen Gehoorontwikkeling en die Musiekteoretiese vakke word vermoed. Innerlike gehoor is noodsaaklik is vir die musikus, maar bly grootliks onderontwikkel Hierdie studie konsentreer op die integrasie wat nodig is tussen die Musiekteoretiese vakke en Gehoorontwikkeling, en toets empiries die mening van musiekstudente by wyse van 'n vraelys en dié van musiekdosente by wyse onderhoude. Die ondersoek spreek die algemene metodes aan waardeur die betrokke vakke onderrig word, asook die probleme wat daarmee gepaard gaan. Die musiekstudent se mening omtrent sy tersiêre musiekopleiding word gevra. Daar is bevind dat die twee dissiplines nie doelmatig geïntegreerd aangebied word nie en voorstelle om die situasie te verbeter, word gemaak .

    n Evaluering van onderwysmetodes in musiekteoretiese vakke en gehoorontwikkeling

    No full text
    Magister Artium - MAPraktiese ondervinding van die onderrig van Musiek op skoolvlak het getoon dat Musiekteoretiese vakke en Gehoorontwikkeling nie voldoende gestrukrureerd en gebaseer op wetenskaplik gefundeerde onderrigmetodes aangebied word nie. 'n Gebrek aan integrasie tussen Gehoorontwikkeling en die Musiekteoretiese vakke word vermoed. Innerlike gehoor is noodsaaklik is vir die musikus, maar bly grootliks onderontwikkel. Hierdie studie konsentreer op die integrasie wat nodig is tussen die Musiekteoretiese vakke en Gehoorontwikkeling, en toets empiries die mening van musiekstudente by wyse van 'n vraelys en di� van musiekdosente by wyse onderhoude. Die ondersoek spreek die algemene metodes aan waardeur die betrokke vakke onderrig word, asook die probleme wat daarmee gepaard gaan. Die musiekstudent se mening omtrent sy tersi�re musiekopleiding word gevra. Daar is bevind dat die twee disciplines nie doelmatig ge�ntegree aangebied word nie en voorstelle om die situasie te verbeter, word gemaak .

    Assessing selected determinants of the success of small and medium-sized family businesses

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    MBA (Business Administration), North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2015South Africa has a social capital economic system that establishes various opportunities for individuals to start their own businesses, this creates a climate for entrepreneurs to explore the business market and start their own business. If family businesses are that important and fundamental to the sustainability of countries it is definitely relevant to asses and monitor these businesses over a wide range of issues. The field of this study falls within the subject discipline of entrepreneurship and focuses on gaining insight into small and medium-sized family businesses. The study has not restricted to a particular trade and all participants who fall under the definition of Ibrahim and Ellis (2004: 5) have been recognised to take part in this study. In this study the author set out to determine the causes affecting the success of family businesses, as well as identifying a few variables that had to be measured to better understand their impact and influence on the success of family businesses. The author also examined other aspects regarding the subject, in order to get a better understanding concerning family businesses, and to understand what they have to offer. The definition that has been used in this study is supplied, as well as the advantages and disadvantages regarding family businesses. This has been done to ensure that the researcher understand what type of business constitutes a family business. The empirical study has been conducted by means of a field study, using a structured questionnaire as the main component. The purpose of the literature review was to gain insight into selected determinants of family business success, according to a structured questionnaire developed by Prof. Stephan van der Merwe (NWU).Master

    Biblical happiness and baptismal identity

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    CITATION: Van der Merwe, I. J. 2015. Biblical happiness and baptismal identity. Stellenbosch Theological Journal, 1(2):695–710, doi:10.17570/stj.2015.v1n2.a33.The original publication is available at http://ojs.reformedjournals.co.zaIn this essay the author makes a theological contribution to the happiness discourse, by i) exploring the etymology of some terms used for happiness in the Old and New Testament, by ii) valuing the contribution of Ellen Charry on biblical happiness as “Asherism” and iii) emphasizing the sacraments, in particular baptism, as identity marker, constituting a calling to a flourishing life, which includes being a flourishing agent enabling the flourishing of others and God’s creation.http://ojs.reformedjournals.co.za/index.php/stj/article/view/1281Publisher's versio

    Six Bricks®

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    The Six Bricks® initiative is a teaching and learning method that encourages focused engagement in the classroom by all learners, from the foundation phase to adulthood. By using six simple, colourful DUPLO® bricks, an element of play is introduced into a situation that inevitably leads to all individuals focusing and interacting. This is one of the major contributions to all teaching and learning disciplines and promotes the audience to learn with enjoyment, enthusiasm and concentration. Along with this, communication is promoted, sparking unimaginable creativity and creation. This book provides the reader with an alternative focus to the original educational application of the Six Bricks® activities. This Six Bricks® initiative focuses on the therapeutic application and processes in communities, schools and within individuals themselves. As each author has had an intimate connection with Six Bricks® initiative, they are all more than qualified to provide their autoethnographic reflections on this initiative, which holds so much promise and excitement for learning and teaching. Therefore, each author’s contributions were original and personalised, providing a new field in the avenues of research in the South African context, as South Africa does not have – as yet – much research on this topic. The methodology used in this qualitative research study was primarily from each author’s perspective; thus, their self-reflection and anecdotal personal experiences form the core of these chapters. Therefore, this autoethnographic is a self-reflective form of writing which involves self-observation and reflective investigation in the context of ethnographic fieldwork and writing
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