152 research outputs found

    Study on fabrication of electrospun polymeric nanofibers for wound care and drug delivery(エレクトロスピニング法を用いた創傷治療用および薬剤運搬用高分子ナノファイバーの作製に関する研究)

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    この博士論文は、次の学術雑誌論文を一部に使用しています。 / Polymers 13(4) :510(2021); doi:10.3390/polym13040510 © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)./ Current Research in Biotechnology 4 :445-458(2022); doi:10.1016/j.crbiot.2022.09.008 © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V./ Polymers 14(7) :1361-(2022); doi:10.3390/polym14071361 © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).ThesisSARWAR MUHAMMAD NAUMAN. Study on fabrication of electrospun polymeric nanofibers for wound care and drug delivery(エレクトロスピニング法を用いた創傷治療用および薬剤運搬用高分子ナノファイバーの作製に関する研究). 信州大学, 2024, 博士論文. 博士(工学), 甲第822号, 令和06年03月20日授与

    Study on fabrication of electrospun polymeric nanofibers for wound care and drug delivery(エレクトロスピニング法を用いた創傷治療用および薬剤運搬用高分子ナノファイバーの作製に関する研究)

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    信州大学(Shinshu university)博士(工学)この博士論文は、次の学術雑誌論文を一部に使用しています。 / Polymers 13(4) :510(2021); doi:10.3390/polym13040510 © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)./ Current Research in Biotechnology 4 :445-458(2022); doi:10.1016/j.crbiot.2022.09.008 © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V./ Polymers 14(7) :1361-(2022); doi:10.3390/polym14071361 © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).ThesisSARWAR MUHAMMAD NAUMAN. Study on fabrication of electrospun polymeric nanofibers for wound care and drug delivery(エレクトロスピニング法を用いた創傷治療用および薬剤運搬用高分子ナノファイバーの作製に関する研究). 信州大学, 2024, 博士論文. 博士(工学), 甲第822号, 令和06年03月20日授与.doctoral thesi

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    A document includes the terms for printing the book 'Tārīkh Baghdād' by its author, Al-Hafiz Abu Bakr Al-Khatib Al-Baghdadi, in 1931. This was between Muhammad Amin Al-Khanji Al-Kutbi on behalf of Al-Khanji Library in Cairo, and Muhammad Effendi Ismail on behalf of Al-Saada Printing House as the first party, and the second party: Nauman Effendi Al-A'zami Al-Kutbi on behalf of the Arab Library in Baghdad.وثيقة تتضمن شروط طباعة كتاب 'تاريخ بغداد' لمؤلفه الحافظ أبو بكر الخطيب البغدادي سنة 1931م. وكان ذلك بين محمد أمين الخانجي الكتبي عن مكتبة الخانجي بالقاهرة، ومحمد أفندي إسماعيل عن دار السعادة للطباعة كطرف أول، والطرف الثاني: نعمان أفندي الأعظمي الكتبي عن المكتبة العربية ببغداد.وثيقة تتضمن شروط طباعة كتاب 'تاريخ بغداد' لمؤلفه الحافظ أبو بكر الخطيب البغدادي سنة 1931م. وكان ذلك بين محمد أمين الخانجي الكتبي عن مكتبة الخانجي بالقاهرة، ومحمد أفندي إسماعيل عن دار السعادة للطباعة كطرف أول، والطرف الثاني: نعمان أفندي الأعظمي الكتبي عن المكتبة العربية ببغداد

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    Jonson, Robert-Article-What Interfaith Dialogue Should and Shouldn't be at FCC. pp. 1-3; Suhail Umar-Article-Between Secular Pluralism and Religious Exclusivism. pp. 4-11; Nisar Ahmed-Article-Interfaith Relationship. pp. 12; Abdul Ghani-Article-Religious Harmony. pp. 13-16; Bashir Ahmed Khan-Article-The Politics of Interfaith Dialogue. pp. 17-19; Abur Razzaq Black-Article-The Adobe of Peace. pp. 20-24; Anood Alta-Article-Technology has Replaced Faith. pp. 25; Riaz Akbar Somrai-Article-Peace Exclusive. pp. 26-27; Interview-An Interview with General Pervaiz Musharaf. pp. 29-32; Memoirs from Across the Border. pp. 33-35; Kuldip S. Bajwa-Zulfie, My Friend. pp. 36-37; Ch. Muhammad Aslam-My Memories, My Wealth. pp. 38; Kuldip S. 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    Determinants of Household Poverty: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan

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    The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) aim at halving the percentage of world population in 1990 with income less than US $ 1 a day and halving the share of people who suffer from hunger by 2015. Being a developing nation, poverty reduction should be our foremost obligation. An appreciable decline has occurred recently, headcount decreased from 34.46 percent in 2000-01 to 23.94 in 2004-05 [Pakistan (2006-07)]. However, seeing only the statistics and the trends in poverty we can just observe that what happened to poverty in different periods and also the decomposition of poverty in different years gives us a more appropriate picture of the incidence of poverty. This knowledge is useful because it informs us whether poverty is increasing or decreasing overtime. However, this information does not provide us the details of the causes of poverty. For instance, is poverty high due to low education attainment or large family size or due to any other reason? Here is a need of research about the determinants of poverty that are positively or negatively linked with the poverty status. This is the area where research can be most useful because firstly we have to understand the main determinants of poverty before designing the most efficient policy to reduce poverty in the country

    Types of Communications Technology and Civil Conflict

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    This paper introduces a unifying theoretical framework to understand the relationship between different types of communications technology (CT) and the incidence of civil conflict. In our model, one-way CT allows the government to broadcast messages they use to (mis)inform dissidents about the size of the available rents. This decreases the dissident group’s marginal returns from fighting against the government. Two-way CT facilitates dialogue among dissident group members, helping them to overcome coordination issues and improve their chances of winning a fight against the government. The model predicts one-way CT decreases and two-way CT increases conflict incidence. Empirical evidence from country-level panel databases (studying up to 189 countries) and individual-level survey responses (from up to 74 countries) is consistent with these predictions. Radio and television penetration and usage are associated with diminished levels of civil conflict and anti-government attitudes. On the contrary, cell phone and internet penetration and usage correlate with greater likelihoods of conflict and higher anti-government sentiment

    Analysing Econometric Bias and Non-linearity in Returns to Education of Pakistan

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    This study estimates the returns to education while controlling endogeneity and sample selection biases in Pakistan, over a time period using Ordinary Least Square (OLS), simultaneous approach using both Heckman Sample Selection and Instrumental Variable, and Fixed Effect techniques. Household Integrated Economic Survey (HIES) data for 2004-05 and 2011-12 time periods have been used in this study. The returns to education have been found downward biased in OLS estimates for both time periods. The unbiased real returns to education have increased on average for wage workers over time period. Landholding and Non-earned income have been used as exclusion restrictions to control for sample selection bias in the Heckman Sample Selection technique. The endogeneity bias has been controlled for with the help of parental education as instrument in Instrumental Variable technique. Both techniques have also been used collectively or simultaneously to get more efficient estimate in simultaneous approach. Household Fixed Effect technique has also been used with the assumption that ability and family characteristics largely remain same within family or household. The increase in the unbiased and real returns to education shows that profitability still exists in investing in education whereas experience via skill enhancement reinforces this rise in wage. Sadly, the historic gender and regional discriminations persist or aggravate in wage market. Married persons are getting more in returns relative to the unmarried individuals. Having negative implications for income inequality, Convexity in education-earning relationship in Pakistan has been confirmed by Indicator Function technique for both time periods. Low education prompt low-earning workers who would be unable to bear the schooling cost of their children. This seriously inhibits earning potential making income inequality worse. JEL Classification: I26, I24, J24 Keywords: Returns to Education, Human Capita
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