94 research outputs found

    Teachers must reclaim their authority in age of AI

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    This article reflects on the evolving challenges faced by educators in the age of generative artificial intelligence (AI). Drawing from semester-long observations, the author highlights how AI has altered students’ approaches to academic tasks, often resulting in overreliance, weakened critical engagement, and blurred authorship. While acknowledging AI’s benefits in efficiency and idea generation, the article argues that its integration into education requires thoughtful ethical frameworks and a renewed emphasis on Natural Intelligence (NI)—critical reasoning, moral discernment, and spiritual consciousness. The author contends that teachers must reclaim their authoritative role as mentors and moral guides, ensuring that human wisdom anchors learning processes amid rapid technological change. Ultimately, the article calls for collaborative efforts among educators, curriculum designers, and policymakers to develop balanced, responsible, and human-centred pedagogical practices in an AI-driven world

    UPAYA KERJASAMA KONTRA TERORISME ANTARA INDONESIA DENGAN NEGARA�NEGARA ASIA PASIFIK (Studi kasus: Pada Masa Pemerintahan Megawati Sukarno Putri)

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    This study analyzes The Cooperation of Fight Against Terrorism of Indonesia and Asia Pacific Nations. The author also analyzes the factors of the international cooperation and the form and implementation of The Cooperation of Fight Against Terrorism of Indonesia and Asia Pacific Nations. This research employs the descriptive analyzes method, library research system to collect the books, script, articles, interviews another documents and other supportive documents before been analyzed. The data source is classified to the primary data and secondary data. The conclusions obtained after the research are First, factor behind the cooperation in the Megawati era with the Asia Pacific countries to fight against the terrorism is the dynamic of the foreign-politic and domestic-politic of Megawati. Second, the cooperation results a bilateral and multilateral cooperation. Third, the implementation of the bilateral cooperation has resulted the Detasemen Khusus 88, as the cooperation between POLRI and AFP (Australia Federal Police), the JCLEC. The multilateral cooperation has resulted the CTTF and CTAP under the monitor of APEC and of course some succeed in diminishing the terrorism. The non-block-and-active foreign politic of Megawati is aimed to have a closer relationship and to stimulate the national-welfare-orientation international cooperation

    An insight to Islamic philosophy and the Islamisation of philosophy

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    Philosophy in the Islamic intellectual tradition is referred to both as falsafah and ḥikmah. The former term is the Arabisation of the Greek term philosophia meaning “love of wisdom” and the latter is the term taken from the Qur’ān to signify a Divine gift of abundant good, and wisdom derived from al-kitāb (the Book) and the prophets. Yet Muslims treat philosophy with suspicion and caution even when the Qur’ānic term hikmah (wisdom) refers to it. What are the reasons for this fear of a science (‘ilm) or discipline which exalts the use of the intellect (al-‘aql) or intelligence as exhorted in the Qur’ān? The primary reason put forward for this phenomenon is that Greek philosophy had influenced Islamic philosophy and that there were Greek ideas and teachings which Muslim philosophers injected into their own thoughts while still maintaining their Islamic perspective. The past Muslim scholars both from the disciplines of kalam and tasawwuf appreciated and accommodated — in varying degrees — the philosophical thoughts of their Greek predecessors

    Making knowledge useful: applying al-Ghazali’s teachings in the Malay world

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    The eighteenth century scholar of Malay–Arab descent Shaykh Abd al-Samad al-Palimbani wrote a seminal Malay-Jawi text entitled Siyar al-Salikin ila Ibadat Rabb al-Alamin, being a translation-cum-commentary on the Mukhtasar Ihya Ulum al-Din of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali. Abd al-Samad’s Siyar exercised a great impact on Malay religious life and thought, by applying al-Ghazali’s teachings to solve the intellectual and religious problems faced by the Malay community during his era. Abd al-Samad discerned two main crises: first, the lack of knowledge among the Malays on the essential teachings of Sufism or tasawwuf; secondly, scholars who suffered from self-delusion and misled their students. He creatively applied encyclopaedic scholarship by providing an extensive bibliography of over one hundred titles of works on Sufism, categorised for each stage of study to ensure qualified access to esoteric knowledge as well as to avoiding misunderstanding of doctrines. Thereby Abd al-Samad made al-Ghazali’s spiritual teachings relevant and useful to the Malays in their attempt to discern truth from falsehood when dealing with competing currents of thought and beliefs prevailing at the time. The problems faced by Malay Muslims three hundred years ago are instructive for us today. Muslims may respond creatively as did Shaykh Abd al-Samad by drawing upon the higher Islamic intellectual tradition for solutions to their present predicament

    Setting goals and self-actualization

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    The first question is “how did I decide on this topic?” I happened to come across a video by Anthony Robbins who is a very well-known and by the way very wealthy motivational speaker from the US and listened to his talk on “setting goals.” If before I was cynical about Western motivational speakers who do not include God, religion and spirituality in their views, this time I paid attention and finished listening to what he had to say. His talk did strike a few chords in me. So tonight’s talk I would say is an Islamic version of some of the important points Anthony Robbins spoke about the topic of “setting goals.

    A terminological issue: Islamic phılosophy or “phılosophy in the Islamıc world”?

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    There have been debates and contentions on what should be the term, translated into English, given to the discipline of falsafah or ḥikmah in the Islamic intellectual tradition. Some of the common terms given to it by both Western and Muslim scholars are ‗Islamic philosophy‘, ‗Muslim philosophy‘, ‗Arab philosophy‘ and ‗Arabic philosophy‘. More recently the term ‗philosophy in the Islamic World‘ was made popular by the scholar and philosopher Peter Adamson. The reason for using this term which Adamson considers as a terminological issue is that it is the ―most appropriate‖, and the term Islamic Philosophy is ―too obvious‖. In this paper, firstly, the different terms given to the discipline of falsafah or ḥikmah as aforementioned will be discussed and secondly, why the term ‗Islamic Philosophy‘ is the most precise term to be given to it will be shown. A critique of why the term coined by Adamson is imprecise and does not address the essential meaning of the discipline itself and its role in Islamic civilization will also be undertaken. This issue is of particular significance since using and explaining the correct term would be helpful to clarify how ‗Islamic philosophy‘ is essentially Islamic in its definitions, principles, and characteristics. This counters the common misunderstanding that Islam does not have an authentic philosophical tradition of its own. Understanding the real meaning and role of Islamic philosophy is important to avoid the commonly held view by Muslims and nonMuslims alike that Islam has an anti-intellectual stance which is the cause of violence and extremism among its adherents. Keywords: Terminology, Meaning, Role, Islamic Philosophy, ‗Philosophy in the Islamic world‘
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