86,628 research outputs found
Introduzione
l'introduzione affronta in modo riassuntivo le problematiche presenti nel volume
A new simplified single-filter assay for "in vitro" evaluation of chemotaxis of 51Cr-labeled polymorphonuclear leukocytes
A new simplified radioassay for measuring polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) chemotaxis is proposed using 51Cr-labeled cells and a single-filter system. The technique offers all the advantages described for the double-filter radioassay and permits a reproducible measurement of random locomotion, chemokinesis and chemotaxis. Moreover the single-filter radioassay utilizes commercially available and disposable chambers gathered in a multichamber apparatus; this makes the method very easy to learn and rapid to perform
Evaluation of the kinetics of the immunomodulating activity of Pidotimod on human neutrophils.
Terapia combinata con deferxamina e deferiprone nel trattamento delle complicanze cardiache in un paziente affetto da grave emocromatosi giovanile
Reversal of cardiac complications by deferiprone and deferoxamine combination therapy in a patient affected by a severe type of juvenile hemochromatosis (JH)
Juvenile hemochromatosis (JH) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of iron metabolism, genetically heterogeneous. In JH, symptomatic organ involvement occurs as early as the second decade of life. Heart failure and/or arrhythmias are the most frequent causes of death. Phlebotomy is the safest, most effective, and most economic therapeutic approach in hemochromatosis patients but is not indicated during the treatment of severe congestive heart failure with unstable hemodynamic status. The treatment of iron overload in these prohibitive clinical situations has to be carried out using iron chelators. We report a case of heart failure in the setting of unrecognized juvenile hemochromatosis successfully treated by the simultaneous administration of deferoxamine and deferiprone. To our knowledge, this is the first patient affected by JH treated with combined chelation regimen
Collezionismo e letteratura di viaggio: Paolo Giovio tra viaggiatori e cosmografi
Il saggio mette in evidenza la relazione di Giovio con la letteratura di viaggio europea in modo particolare con i cosmografi e con i viaggiatori. L'attenzione alla dimensione spaziale rivela l'acuta sensibilità dello storico comasco nei confronti di aree poco note. Lo spirito geografico di Giovio venne, infatti, considerato un modello di riferimento fino ad Ortelio e appare come un vero e proprio sistema di catalogazione del reale
CD69 expression on neutrophils from patients with rheumatoid arthritis
OBJECTIVE: Since the early activation antigen CD69 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of some inflammatory diseases, we evaluated the expression of the molecule on peripheral blood (PB) and synovial fluid (SF) neutrophils obtained from RA patients and its possible correlation with PB and SF cytokine concentration. METHODS: CD69 membrane expression (and CD11b as control marker) was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence and flow cytometry analysis on purified PB and SF neutrophils. Cytokine levels (GM-CSF, IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha) in plasma and SF supernatants were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: CD69 was absent on control neutrophils, while it was expressed on PB neutrophils from RA patients although no detectable GM-CSF, IFN-gamma or TNF-alpha was observed in their plasma. CD69 expression was still more evident on SF neutrophils from RA patients; 59% had detectable levels of INF-gamma in their SF while GM-CSF and TNF-alpha were detectable in SF from 95% and 33% of RA patients, respectively. However, no correlation was observed between cytokine concentrations and CD69 expression on SF neutrophils. SF but not PB neutrophils from RA patients expressed increased amounts of CD11b when compared to control PB neutrophils without any correlation with CD69 membrane expression. CONCLUSION: The activation antigen CD69 is significantly expressed on PB and SF neutrophils from RA patients. However, the mechanism(s) of induction and its possible role in the pathogenesis of RA remain to be defined
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