136 research outputs found
Zevinaella Shalaeva & Newman, 2016, gen. nov.
No full textGenus Zevinaella gen. nov. Type species. Scalpellum rodstromi Boone, 1927. Diagnosis. Arcoscalpellinae with 12 capitular plates (L 2 s absent). Umbones of T, S, C, L 1, CLs apical. Associated with Crinoidea (Echinodermata). Composition. Two species: Zevinaella rodstromi (Boone, 1927) new combination and Zevinaella volentis sp. nov. Remarks. The more or less closely related T. pentacrinarum (Pilsbry, 1907) has not been included in the new genus because its L 2 s are obviously present, its peduncular plates stand in 6 rather than 8 tiers, and it occurs on Neocrinus rather than Stylometra. However, supplementary descriptions of the holotype and additional material of T. pentacrinarum are given below. Distribution. Atlantic, Western-Central: Caribbean. Known depth range 60 to 510 m. Habitat. Crinoid assemblages of outer reef slopes. Etymology. Zevinaella is named in honor of the late Professor Galina Zevina (1926–2002) of Moscow State University (Russia), author of more than a hundred papers and books on barnacles as well as an inspirational, warmhearted teacher and friend, whose untimely death in an automobile accident left a void in cirripedology (cf. Kolbasov et al., 2005).Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Newman, William A., 2016, Zevinaella — a new barnacle genus (Scalpellomorpha: Arcoscalpellinae) associated with crinoids (Echinodermata) from the Caribbean, pp. 151-170 in Zootaxa 4072 (2) on page 152, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4072.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25751
Neoscalpellum marginatum
No full textNeoscalpellum marginatum (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 7 Scalpellum marginatum Hoek, 1883: 65, pl. VI, figs 5–6. S. (Neoscalpellum) marginatum: Zevina 1973b: 1005–1006, figs 23–27. Neoscalpellum marginatum: Newman & Ross, 1971: 96; Zevina, 1981a: 162–164, fig. 116; Young, 2007: 16–17, fig. 12. Material examined. Holotype NHM UK 2013.1074, Stn 216: Pacific, Western Central (North of New Guinea); 3065 m. Supplementary description. Zevina (1973b) described the mouthparts only. Distribution. Indian Ocean; Pacific, Western Central and South West. Known depth range 1600–4850 m.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on pages 14-15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Arcoscalpellum triangulare
No full textArcoscalpellum triangulare (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 16 Scalpellum triangulare Hoek, 1883: 130, pl. III, figs 17–18, pl. XI, fig. 4; Zevina, 1964: 253. Arcoscalpellum triangulare: Newman & Ross, 1971: 84, fig. 42; Zevina, 1981a: 326–327, fig. 248; Young, 1992: 54, fig. 8 c–e.? Arcoscalpellum triangulare: Foster & Buckeridge, 1995a: 355, fig. 3D. Material examined. Three syntypes NHM UK 2013.1090-1092, Stn 320: Atlantic, Southwest (off Rio La Plata, Argentina); 1097 m. Found together with S. parallelogramma Hoek, 1883; attached to a sclerodermous zoantharian. Supplementary description. Young (1992). Distribution. Atlantic, Southwest and Antarctic; Pacific, Antarctic;?Pacific, Western Central. Known depth range (135?) 370 to 1097 m. Habitat. On corals and polychaete tubes.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on pages 24-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Planoscalpellum distinctum
No full textPlanoscalpellum distinctum (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 22 Scalpellum distinctum Hoek, 1883: 111–112, pl. VI, figs 10–11; 1907: 83, pl. VII, fig. 12; Gruvel, 1905; Nilsson-Cantell, 1927: 750, text-fig. 4. Planoscalpellum distinctum: Zevina, 1981a: 186–187; Foster & Buckeridge, 1995a: 360–361, fig. 7(A–C). Material examined. Holotype NHM UK 2013.1111, Stn 218: Pacific, Western Central (Bismark Sea); 1958 m. Supplementary descriptions. Nilsson-Cantell (1927) and Foster & Buckeridge (1995a). Distribution. Pacific, Western Central. Known depth range 1302 to 2745 m.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on page 36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Arcoscalpellum africanum
No full textArcoscalpellum africanum (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 13 Scalpellum africanum Hoek, 1883: 87, pl. VI, fig. 14; Gruvel, 1905: 52; Nilsson-Cantell, 1930: 242, fig. 8; 1931: 7. Arcoscalpellum africanum: Newman & Ross, 1971: 47, pl. VIIID, text-fig. 15; Zevina, 1981a: 357– 359, fig. 276; Linse et al., 2013: 106–107, fig. 2A. Material examined. Holotype (plates only) NHM UK 2013.1083 and paratype (damaged) NHM UK 2013.1084, Stn 135C: Atlantic, Southeast (off Nightingale Island, Tristan da Cunha); 183 m. Supplementary description. Newman & Ross (1971). Distribution. Atlantic, Southeast; Pacific, Antarctic. Known depth range 80 to 4540 m.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Trianguloscalpellum album
No full textTrianguloscalpellum album (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 25 Scalpellum album Hoek, 1883: 85, pl. III, figs 20–21. Scalpellum weltnerianum Pilsbry, 1911: 64, pl. IX, figs 5–7. Trianguloscalpellum weltnerianum: Zevina, 1981a: 306, fig. 230; Chan et al., 2009: 122–123, figs 103a–c, 104a–d. Trianguloscalpellum album: Zevina, 1981a: 308–309. Material examined. Holotype NHM UK 2013.1114 and paratype NHM UK 2013.1115, Stn 214: Pacific, Western Central (off Meangis Island, Malay Archipelago); 914 m. Supplementary description. Chan et al. (2009), as T. weltnerianum. Distribution. Pacific, Western Central: Malay Archipelago, Japanese and Taiwanese waters. Known depth range 656 to 914 m. Habitat. On Crinoidea. Remarks. Pilsbry (1911) pointed out that T. album is morphologically similar to T. weltnerianum and noted that the difference between the two species is mainly that the plates of T. album are smooth. However, Hoek (1883) commented on the "beautiful striation" of the T. album plates under the microscope. Our observations of the holotype confirmed Hoek’s (1883) comment, therefore T. weltnerianum is here considered to be a junior subjective synonym of T. album.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Amigdoscalpellum tenue
No full textAmigdoscalpellum tenue (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 10 Scalpellum tenue Hoek, 1883: 119, pl. IV, figs 20–21, pl. X, fig. 6; Gruvel, 1912: 345; Nilsson-Cantell, 1938: 8. not? Scalpellum tenue Annandale, 1906a: 142. Amigdoscalpellum tenue: Zevina, 1981a: 292–293, fig. 220 (2). Material examined. Holotype NHM UK 2013.1080, Stn 146: Indian Ocean, Antarctic and Southern (North East of Prince Edward Island); 2515 m. Diagnosis. The diagnosis was given by Hoek (1883), but the appendages have not yet been described. Distribution. Indian Ocean, Antarctic and Southern. Known depth 2516 m. Remarks. This species is known only from Hoek’s original description of the holotype. Newman & Ross (1971: 67–68) noted a close resemblance between this species and Teloscalpellum latuscutum (Newman & Ross, 1971) from the southwestern edge of Southeast Pacific (4758–4804 m) and Amigdoscalpellum semisculptum (Pilsbry, 1907a) from the Gulf of Mexico (512 m). The major feature uniting these three species is the very narrow inframedian latus, which is triangular and close to linear in A. semisculptum and A. tenue, but rectangular in A. latuscutum, nearly reaching the upper latus. In the “Challenger” specimen we also found that the carina has low but strong bordering ribs, as in A. semisculptum and P. latuscutum.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on pages 17-18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Verum australicum
No full textVerum australicum (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 36 Scalpellum australicum Hoek, 1883: 118, pl. V, fig. 11; Weltner, 1922: 63; Nilsson-Cantell, 1938: 7. Verum australicum: Zevina, 1981a: 223–224, fig. 160; Jones et al., 1990: 5; Jones, 1992: 156–160, figs 7–8; Jones, 2012: 371, 376. Material examined. Holotype NHM UK 2013.1133, Stn 184: Pacific, Western Central (Coral Sea); 2561 m. Supplementary description. Jones (1992). Distribution. Indian Ocean, Western; Pacific Western Central and Southeast. Known depth range 463 to 2561 m.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on page 52, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Vertebroscalpellum Newman & Ross 1998
No full textGenus Vertebroscalpellum Newman & Ross, 1998 Vertebroscalpellum Newman & Ross, 1998: 572; Young, 2007: 35. Diagnosis. Capitulum armed with?14 calcareous plates; peduncle long and slender, about twice height and less than half width of capitulum; peduncular armament in imbricating sequence of two followed by three plates (2/3-2/3-etc.). Type species. Arcoscalpellum spinum Newman & Ross, 1998. Composition. Five species. Distribution. Worldwide. Known depth range 535 to 4540 m. Remarks. Vertebroscalpellum was originally established as a subgenus of Arcoscalpellum Hoek, 1907 and was raised to generic level by Young (2007).Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
Trianguloscalpellum balanoides
No full textTrianguloscalpellum balanoides (Hoek, 1883) Fig. 26 Scalpellum balanoides Hoek, 1883: 129, pl. V, fig. 15, pl.10, fig. 11, pl. 11, figs 1–3; Broch, 1922: 242, fig. 10; Weltner, 1922: 63, taf. II, fig. 7; taf. III, fig. 8; Nilsson-Cantell, 1931: 2; Hiro: 1937b: 42, fig. 33. Scalpellum gonionotum Pilsbry, 1911: 65, pl. IX, figs 2–4; Hiro, 1937b: 43. Trianguloscalpellum balanoides: Zevina, 1978b: 1350; 1981a: 294, fig. 221; Liu, Ren, 1985: 210, fig. 16, pl. XI, figs 15–17; 2007: 256–257, fig. 111; Rosell, 1991: 20–22, fig. 2c–d; Huang, 1994: 517; 2001: 318; Jones et al., 2000: 253; Young, 2001b: 464, fig. 7; Jones, 2007: 292; Chan et al., 2009: 116, figs 95– 96. Material examined. Five syntypes NHM UK 2013.1116-1120, Stn 192: Pacific, Western Central (Banda Sea); 250 m. Supplementary descriptions. Liu & Ren (2007) and Chan et al. (2009). Distribution. Pacific, Western Central. Known depth range 220 to 470 m. Habitat. On Crinoidea.Published as part of Shalaeva, Kate & Boxshall, Geoff, 2014, An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS " Challenger " expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, pp. 1-63 in Zootaxa 3804 (1) on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491793
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