19,605 research outputs found
K. F. C. Rose, The Date and Author of the Satyricon. With an Introduction by J. P. Sullivan
Verdière Raoul. K. F. C. Rose, The Date and Author of the Satyricon. With an Introduction by J. P. Sullivan. In: L'antiquité classique, Tome 42, fasc. 1, 1973. pp. 279-280
K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971
Rastier Françoise. K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971. In: Revue des Études Anciennes. Tome 74, 1972, n°1-4. pp. 300-303
K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971
Rastier Françoise. K. F. C. Rose, The date and author of the Satyricon, with an introduction by J. P. Sullivan, 1971. In: Revue des Études Anciennes. Tome 74, 1972, n°1-4. pp. 300-303
Leonor K. Sullivan Collection
Consists of thesaurus used in indexing the public papers of Leonor K. Sullivan, housed in the Saint Louis University School of Law Library.SAINT LOUIS
UNIVERSDY
GE
JK1323
1952
.S34
1989
c.3
THE HONORABLE
Leo nor K. (Mrs. John B.) Sullivan
A Guide to the Collection
St. Louis University Law Library
Saint Louis University Schoo( of Law
3700 Lirufeff B(vd., St. Louis, MO 63108
LEONOR K. SULLIVAN
1902-1988
A Guide to the Collection
Researched and prepared by:
Joanne C. Vogel
Carol L. Moody
Loretta Matt
LAW LIBRARY
ST. LOUIS UNIVERSITY
3700 LINDtLL BLVD.
ST. LOUIS, MO 63108
Copyright 1989 Saint Louis University Law Library
00
' ())
THE HONORABLE LEONOR K. SULLIVAN
1902-1988
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Portrait of Leonor K. Sullivan
II. Biography
III. Sullivan Plaques and Awards
IV. The Leonor K. Sullivan Collection
V. List of Subject Headings
LEONOR K. SULLIVAN
Leonor K. Sullivan, the first woman from Missouri to serve in the United States House of
Representatives, was born Leonor Alice Kretzer, August 21, 1902, in St. Louis. She attended
public and private schools in St. Louis, including Washington University. Prior to her marriage,
Mrs. Sullivan pursued a business career and eventually became the director of the St. Louis
Comptometer School. She married Missouri Congressman John B. Sullivan on December 27,
1941, and served as his administrative assistant and campaign manager until his death in
January, 1951.
Following her husband's death, Mrs. Sullivan unsuccessfully attempted to win the local
Democratic party's nomination to succeed Congressman Sullivan in the special election. The
seat was lost to a Republican candidate. In 1952, Leonor K. Sullivan running on her own,
without party support, defeated six opponents in the primary election to become the Democratic
nominee for the Third Congressional District. In the general election, she defeated her
Republican opponent and recaptured the seat once held by her husband. Mrs. Sullivan
represented the Third Congressional District until her retirement in 1976.
While in Congress, Leonor K. Sullivan was known as a champion of consumer issues and
she had a key role in enacting legislation to improve the quality of food. The Poultry
Inspection Law and the Food Additives Act are just two of her important triumphs. As
chairman of the Subcommittee on Consumer Affairs of the House Committee on Banking and
Currency, Mrs. Sullivan was responsible for the Consumer Credit Protection Act of 1968, which
included the Truth in Lending Act, and the Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1970. Mrs. Sullivan
also authored the original food stamp plan to distribute government surplus food to the needy
and she worked to solve the housing problems in our cities. At the time of her retirement, she
was the senior member of the House Committee on Banking, Currency, and Housing. She was a
member of the National Commission on Food Marketing, 1964-66; the National Commission on
Mortgage Interest Rates, 1969; the National Commission on Consumer Finance, 1969-72; and
she helped found the Consumer Federation of America in 1966.
Mrs. Sullivan served as chairman of the House Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries. Her support of the American Merchant Marine earned her the American Maritime
Industry's Admiral of the Ocean Seas Award (AOTOS) in 1973. The men and women who
served in the Coast Guard and the Merchant Marine continuously honored Mrs. Sullivan for her
support, understanding, and dedication. Always active in waterways projects, she fought to
allow the 51 year old DELTA QUEEN to continue as an overnight excursion vessel. Mrs.
Sullivan's work as chairman of the Subcommittee on Panama was especially important as she
became involved with the political, economic, and social challenges of the Canal Zone and the
people who lived and worked there.
Leonor K. Sullivan worked hard for St. Louis. She sponsored legislation to fund the
development of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial on the St. Louis Riverfront, to keep
St. Louis a well managed port city on the Mississippi trade route, and to preserve the buildings
so important to the history and heritage of St. Louis. Wharf Street has been renamed Leonor K.
Sullivan Boulevard to honor her support of the Gateway Arch project and the Jefferson
National Expansion Memorial.
Following her retirement, Mrs. Sullivan returned to her river bluff home which
overlooked the Mississippi River. She remained active in civic affairs, serving on numerous
boards and committees. She became a director of Southwest Bank, chairman of the Consumer
Advisory Council to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, a member of the
Board of Directors of Downtown St. Louis, Inc., a member of the Lay Advisory Board of
Mount St. Rose Hospital and Rehabilitation Center, and she sponsored a consumer award
program through the Better Business Bureau. Mrs. Sullivan was always in demand as a featured
speaker at business, educational, and social functions.
In 1980, Mrs. Sullivan married Russell L. Archibald, a retired vice president of the
American Furnace Company. Mr. Archibald died March 19, 1987. Leonor K. Sullivan died, in
St. Louis, on September 1, 1988.
SULLIVAN PLAQUES AND AWARDS
The Sullivan Collection includes many awards, citations, plaques, letters of recogn1tlon,
pictures, and other memorabilia. During her career, Mrs. Sullivan received over 200 awards,
some of which are permanently displayed in the Law Library.
1. Missouri State Labor Council, AFL-CIO - a proclamation designating Leonor K. Sullivan
as organized labor's First Lady. Presented September 8, 1976.
2. Robert L. Hague Merchant Marine Industries Post #1242 - Distinguished Service
Citation for Mrs. Sullivan's work as Chairman of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee.
3. Oceanographer of the Navy - presented by RADM J. Edward Snyder, Jr., USN, Special
Assistant to the Under Secretary or the Navy.
4. Panama Canal Gavel - made from one of the original beams of the Governor's House,
the gavel was presented to Mrs. Sullivan by Governor W. E. Potter as a "token of
appreciation for demonstrated interest in the Panama Canal and the Canal Zone
Government."
5. Consulting Engineers Council of Missouri - expresses appreciation for Mrs. Sullivan's
concern and understanding of the role of the consulting engineer.
6. St. Louis Democratic City Central Committee - Special Award recognizes Leonor K.
Sullivan's "dedicated service to the people of Missouri, the United States of America,
and the Democratic Party ... ," presented September, 19, 1976.
7. Consumer Federation of America - CFA Distinguished Public Service Award, June 14,
1972.
8. Reserve Officers' Association, Missouri - President's Award recognizing Mrs. Sullivan's
service to the nation during her 24 years in Congress.
9. American Waterway Operators, Inc. - recognizes Mrs. Sullivan's " ... Instrumental Role in
the Development of the Inland Waterways of the United States."
I 0. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, St. Louis Section - 1976 Civic
A ward for Outstanding Contributions to Communities and Nation during 24 years in the
House of Representatives, May 11, 1976.
11. Federal Land Banks 50th Anniversary Medal - " ... awarded in 1967, to Leon or K.
Sullivan for outstanding contributions to American Agriculture."
12. St. Louis Board of Aldermen - Resolution #101 (March 12,1976) honoring Mrs. Sullivan
for her 24 years in Congress.
13. Human Development Corporation of Metropolitan St. Louis - Certificate of Recognition,
September 29, 1978.
14. Older Adults Special Issues Society (OASIS) - Confers honorary membership upon
Leonor K. Sullivan, August 22, 1974.
15. National Health Federation - Humanitarian Award, October 11, 1958 - especially
recognizes Mrs. Sullivan's efforts for protective legislation against injurious additives in
food and beverages.
16. U.S. Merchant Marine Academy, Kings Point, New York - an award presented to Mrs.
Sullivan by the Alumni of Kings Point.
17. American Numismatic Association - a 1972 award presented to Mrs. Sullivan for her
generous support.
18. Official Hull Dedication for New Steamboat - replica of the dedication plaque unveiled
by Mrs. Sullivan in Jeffersonville, Indiana, November 11, 1972. Hull 2999 was the
official designation of the new passenger riverboat being built for the Delta Queen
Steamboat Company. The dedication also recognized Leonor K. Sullivan's successful
legislative efforts on behalf of the DELTA QUEEN.
19. Jewish War Veterans of the United States, Department of Missouri - 1963 Americanism
Award for "her unselfish devotion and untiring efforts on behalf of all Missourians
regardless of race or creed."
20. National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association, AFL-CIO - recognizes Mrs. Sullivan's
service and support of the U.S. Merchant Marine, February 26, 1975.
21. Child Day Care Association - 1973 award for sponsoring child welfare legislation.
22. St. Louis Democratic City Central Committee - 1973 Harry S. Truman Award.
23. Seal of the Canal Zone Isthmus of Panama - a wooden copy of the Seal "presented in
appreciation to Hon. Leonor K. Sullivan ... " Canal Zone; Masters, Mates, and Pilots
Association; National Maritime Union; Central Labor Union; Joint Labor Committee,
1969.
24. Atlantic Offshore Fish and Lobster Association - recognizes Leonor K. Sullivan's efforts
to preserve and protect the Northwest Atlantic Fishing Industry, June, 1973.
25. Photographic portrait of President and Mrs. Johnson inscribed to Leonor K. Sullivan.
26. Photographic portrait of Lyndon Johnson inscribed to Leonor Sullivan.
27. Photographic portrait of Hubert H. Humphrey inscribed to Congressman (sic) Leonor K.
Sullivan
28. H.R. I 0222 - Food Stamp Act of 1964 - first page of the engrossed copy of the bill,
signed by John McCormack, Speaker of the House.
29. St. Louis University School of Law - Dedication of the New Law School, October 17-18,
1980 - recognizes Mrs. Sullivan's leadership gift.
30. West Side Baptist Church Meritorious Achievement Award, 1974.
31. Inaugural visit to St. Louis of the MISSISSIPPI QUEEN, July 29, 1978.
32. Gold-framed reproduction of a portrait of Mrs. Sullivan which hangs in the Longworth
House Office Building.
33. Flora Place Association, November 4, 1976 - an award recognizing Mrs. Sullivan's 24
years in Congress.
34. St. Louis Police Relief Association, July 24, 1974.
35. St. Louis Argus Distinguished Citizen's Award, 1978.
36. George M. Khoury Memorial Award- "Woman of the Year," February 2, 1974.
37. Distinguished Service to the United States Coast Guard, February, 1976.
38. National Association of Mutual Insurance Agents - Federal Woman of the Year, October
12, 1974.
39. Chief Petty Officers Association, United States Coast Guard - Keynote speaker at Sixth
Annual Convention, October 7-12, 1974, in St. Louis, MO.
40. Home Builders Association - Distinguished Service A ward, November 7, 1970.
41. Young Democrats of St. Louis - Distinguished Service Award, 1964.
42. Bicentennial Year Award, 1976 - a Waterford crystal bell and base presented to Mrs.
Sullivan during the nation's Bicentennial.
43. Cardinal Newman College - Mrs. Sullivan's Cardinal Newman College Associates
membership certificate presented during her tenure as Chairman, Board of Trustees,
November 3, 1981.
THE LEO NOR K. SULLIVAN COLLECTION
Before her retirement, Leonor K. Sullivan made arrangements to donate her congress ional
papers, correspondence, and memorabilia to St. Louis University Law Library. Mrs. Sullivan
chose St. Louis University Law Library because her husband, Congressman John B. Sullivan
(1897 -1951 ), was a graduate of the law school, having received his LL. B. degree in 1922, and
his LL. M. degree in 1923. In 1965, Mrs. Sullivan founded a scholarship at St. Louis University
for young women interested in studying political science.
The collection covers Mrs. Sullivan's 24 years in the U.S. House of Representatives and is
arranged according to her own subject headings. In this way, the materials provide insight into
the way her office files and correspondence were organized. Mrs. Sullivan was known as one of
the hardest working members of Congress and the wealth of materials in her collection attests to
this. She had a tremendous concern for the average American family and much of her work
dealt with their needs. Mrs. Sullivan often said the · best legislative ideas came from
constituents, so she read every letter ever sent to her. Not only did she learn how the voters
felt about current issues, but where there were problems which needed to be current issues.
Papers from Leonor K. Sullivan's years as a member of the House Merchant Marine
Committee and the Banking and Currency Committee provide background information for much
of the legislation proposed during the period. Mrs. Sullivan was known as a consumer advocate
long before such a position was popular and her efforts to improve the quality of food, drugs,
and cosmetics are well documented. Materials are also available on Mrs. Sullivan's struggle for
credit protection for the consumer, truth-in-lending, and fair credit reporting. Mrs. Sullivan
was a strong supporter of the American Merchant Marine, the U.S. supervision of the Panama
Canal, and the development of America's inland waterways. Her collection includes in-depth
information on all these areas.
Local St. Louis concerns are well represented in Leonor K. Sullivan's papers. She spent
untold hours on the development of the Gateway Arch, the Jefferson National Expansion
Memorial, and the port of St. Louis. She worked hard to maintain and increase the river traffic
which is so important to St. Louis.
After her retirement, Mrs. Sullivan continued to receive letters from former constituents
and friends. She was active in civic affairs and her opinion on current issues was frequently
solicited. The collection includes newspaper clippings, letters, and personal materials from this
post-retirement period.
Persons interested in using the Leonor K. Sullivan Collection should contact Joanne C.
Vogel or Eileen H. Searls at St. Louis University Law Library, (314)658-2755.
Written requests for information may be sent to:
St. Louis University Law Library
Leonor K. Sullivan Collection
3700 Lindell Blvd.
St. Louis, MO 63108
Arthritis Research
Arts
Arts and Humanities
see also Grants--National Endowment for
the Arts
Grants-- National Endowment
for the Humanities
Assassination of John F . Kennedy
see Kennedy, John F. - -Assassination
Assassinations--Select Committee to
Investigate
see Select Committee to Investigate
Assassinations
Atlantic Convention
Atlantic Union
Atomic Accelerator Laboratory
Atomic Bomb--Fallout Shelter
see a/ SO Nuclear Weapons-- Radioactive
Fallout
Atomic Energy
see also Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Weapons
Auto Inspection Safety
Auto Insurance
Auto Insurance and Compensation Study
Automotive Industry
Automotive Transport Research and
Development Act
Aviation
see a/ SO Airlines, Airport and Airway
B-1 Program
Development Act
Airports
Civil Aeronautics Board
Concorde Supersonic Tra nsport
Federal Aviation
Administration
Banking and Currency Committee
Banking and Currency Committee--
Aluminum Penny Bill
Banking and Currency Committee--Area
Redevelopment Program
Banking and Currency Committee Failures
see a/so Independent Bankers Association of
America
Banking and Currency Committee- -Bank
Holdings Company Act
see a/so Banking and Currency Committee-Citicorp
Banking and Currency Committee--Bank
Holding Company Issues
Banking and Currency Committee--Bank
Lobbying
Banking and Currency Committee--Bank
Mergers
83nking and Currency Committee- -Bank
Protection Act of 1968
Banking and Currency Committee- -Bank
Safety Regulations
Banking and Currency Committee--Bank
Security Measures
Banking and Currency Committee--Banking
Act of 1965
Banking and Currency Committee -- B a nk i11~
Changes
Banking and Currency Committee- Bankruptcy
B:mking and Currency Committee--Taxation
Banking and Currency Committee--Trust
Activities
Ban king and Currency Committee--
Certificates of Deposit
Banking and Currency Committee--Citicorp
see also Bank Holding Company
Banking and Currency Committee--
Committee Business
Banking and Currency Committee-Committee
Notices
Banking and Currency Committee--
Conferee
Banking and Currency Committee-Congressional
Record
Entries
Banking and Currency Committee-Consumer
Credit
see also National Commission on Consumer
Finance
Banking and Currency Committee-Correspondence
with
Boyd Ewing
Banking and Currency Committee--Credit
Information
Ban king and Currency Committee-- Credit
Union Financial
Institutions Act
Banking and Currency Committee--Credit
Unions
see also General Accounting Office- - Credit
Unions
Banking and Currency Committee- - Credit
Unions--Insurance on
Deposits
Banking and Currency Committee- - Credit
Unions--National Credit
Union Bank Bill
Banking and Currency Committee--Credit
Uses Reporting Act of
1975
Banking and Currency Committee- - Debt
Collection
Banking and Currency Committee -- Defense
Production Act
see a[ so Joint Committee on Defense
Production
Banking and Currency Committee-Democratic
Caucus
Banking and Currency Committee-Disclosure
Act
Banking and Currency Committee--
Economic Development
Act
ee a[ SO Economic Development
Banking and Currency Committee--
Economic Stabilization
Act --Amendments
B3nking and Currency Committee --
Economic Stabilization
Act -- Correspondence
Banking and Currency Committee--
Economic Stabilization
Act--Mark-Up Session
Banking and Currency Committee--
Economic Stabilization
Subcommittee
Banking and Currency Committee--
Emergency Financial
Assistance Act
see a[ so Banking and Currency Committee- lntergovermental
Emergency Assistance
Act
Banking and Currency
Committee--New York
City-- Correspondence
Banking and Currency
Committee--New York
City- -Legislation
Banking and Currency Committee--Energy
Conservation Legislation
see also Energy Conservation
Banking and Currency Committee--Export
Control
see a/so Export Administration Act
Export Control Act
International Trade
Commission
Banking and Currency--Export/Import
Bank
Banking and Currency Committee- -FINE
Study (Financial
Institutions and the
Nation's Economy)
Banking and Currency Committee- -FINE
Study--Hearings
Banking and Currency Committee--Farmers
Home Administration- Low
Interest Loans
Banking and Currency Committee--
Financial Reform Act of
1976
Banking and Currency Committee--Gold
Backing and Federal
Reserve Notes
Banking and Currency Committee- -Gold
Price
Banking and Currency Committee- Insurance
see also Insurance
Banking and Currency Committee-Interamerican
Bank
see also Agency for International
Development
Banking and Currency Committee--Interest
Rates
see also Interest Rates
Banking and Currency
Committee--Prime
Interest Rate
Banking and Currency
Committee- -Savings and
Loans- - Interest Rates
Banking and Currency Committee-- Interest
Rates-- Hearings
Banking and Currency Committee- Intergovernmental
Emergency Assistance
Act
see a/so Banking and Currency Committee-Emergency
Financial
Assistance Act
Banking and Currency Committee- International
Banking
Act
Banking and Currency Committee--
International
Development Association
Banking and Currency Committee--
International Monetary
Policy
see a/ o Banking and Currency Committee- -
Monetary Policy
Banking and Currency Committee--Laws of
the State of Missouri
Relating to Banks and
Trust Companies
Banking and Currency Committee-Lockheed
Case
Banking and Currency Committee-Monetary
Policy
see also Banking and Currency Committee-International
Monetary
Policy
Banking and Currency
Committee-Subcommittee
on
Domestic Monetary
Policy
Banking and Currency Committee--
Mortgage Interest Rates
see also Federal National Mortgage
Association
Banking and Currency Committee-Mortgage
Interest
Rates--District of
Columbia
Banking and Currency Committee-Mortgage
Interest
Rates--Hearings
Banking and Currency Committee--Mutual
Savings Banks
Banking and Currency Committee--National
Commission on
Productivity and Work
Quality
Banking and Currency Committee--National
Consumer Cooperative
Bank Act
see also Consumer Interest--Miscellaneous
Banking and Currency Committee--National
Consumer Cooperative
Bank Act
see a/so Consumer Interest--Miscellaneous
Banking and Currency Committee--New
York City-Correspondence
see also Banking and Currency Committee- Emergency
Financial
Assistance
Banking and Currency Committee--New
York City- - Legislation
see also Banking and Currency Committee-Emergency
Financial
Assistance
Banking and Currency Committee--NOW
Account
Banking and Currency Committee--One
Bank Holding Company
Bill
Banking and Currency Committee--One
Bank Holding Company
Bill- -Clippings
Banking and Currency Committee--One
Bank Holding Company
Bill- - Committee
Information
Banking and Currency Committee--One
Bank Holding Company
Bill--Letters
Banking and Currency Committee--One
Bank Holding Company
Bill--Reports from
Interested Groups
Banking and Currency Committee--One
Dank ll nlclinR c: ... np:111y
Bill-- Reports from
Other Agencies
Banking and Currency Committee--Penn
Central
see a/so Railroad Legislation
Banking and Currency Committee--Prime
Interest Rates
see a/so Interest Rates
Banking and Currency Committee--Record
Maintenance in Banking
Institutions
Banking and Currency Committee--
Recurring Monetary and
Credit Crisis
Banking and Currency Committee-- Reven ue
Bonds
Banking and Currency Committee--Safe
Banking Act
Banking and Currency Committee- - St.
Louis Banking
Banking and Currency Committee-- Savings
and Loan Companies
see a/so Housing-- Savings and Loans
Housing--Savings and Loans
Bill
Housing--Loans
Banking and Currency Committee- -Savings
and Loan Companies-Holding
Companies
Banking and Currency - - Savings and Loan
Companies-- Interest
A Cr unimodal map with an arbitrary fast growth of the number of periodic points
In this paper we present a surprising example of a C(r) unimodal map of an interval f : I -> I whose number of periodic points P(n)(f) = vertical bar{x is an element of I : f(n) x = x}vertical bar grows faster than any ahead given sequence along a subsequence (n)k = 3(k). This example also shows that 'non-flatness' of critical points is necessary for the Martens de Melo van Strien theorem [M. Martens, W. de Melo and S. van Strien. Julia-Fatou-Sullivan theory for real one-dimensional dynamics. Acta Math. 168(3-4) (1992), 273-318] to hold
Conservation is sexy! What makes this so, and what does this make? An engagement with celebrity and the environment
This essay offers an engagement with Daniel Brockington’s (2009) recent book Celebrity and the environment. I highlight the book’s contribution to debate regarding processes of human displacement arising through biodiversity
conservation under conditions of neoliberal capitalism. I fi rst situate the book in relation to contemporary
perspectives on displacement, justice, and human rights, using examples to illustrate complex and dynamic patterns
of conservation inclusions and exclusions globally. This is followed by a summary of Brockington’s typology of
conservation celebrities, and of the ways in which celebrities assist with the amassing of conservation finance. I proceed to consider the roles of a celebrity-saturated mass media (and mediated) ‘spectacle of conservation’ in structuring social and consumptive engagements with the ‘non-human’ world globally. I draw attention to how diverse peoples in conservation landscapes might become part of the spectacle of conservation by reconfiguring themselves as cultural objects of touristic consumerism in a script not necessarily of their choosing. By way of acknowledging the significance of social networks and alliances in infl uencing conservation perspectives and
practice, I close with a disclaimer regarding my own long-term collaborations with the author of Celebrity and
the environment
Searching for swept-up hydrogen and helium in the late-time spectra of 11 nearby Type Ia supernovae
The direct detection of a stellar system that explodes as a Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) has not yet been successful. Various indirect methods have been used to investigate SN Ia progenitor systems but none have produced conclusive results. A prediction of single-degenerate models is that H- (or He-) rich material from the envelope of the companion star should be swept up by the SN ejecta in the explosion. Seven SNe Ia have been analysed to date looking for signs of H-rich material in their late-time spectra and none were detected. We present results from new late-time spectra of 11 SNe Ia obtained at the Very Large Telescope using XShooter and FORS2. We present the tentative detection of H? emission for SN 2013ct, corresponding to ?0.007 M? of stripped/ablated companion star material (under the assumptions of the spectral modelling). This mass is significantly lower than expected for single-degenerate scenarios, suggesting that >0.1 M? of H-rich is present but not observed. We do not detect H? emission in the other 10 SNe Ia. This brings the total sample of normal SNe Ia with non-detections (<0.001–0.058 M?) of H-rich material to 17 events. The simplest explanation for these non-detections is that these objects did not result from the explosion of a CO white dwarf accreting matter from a H-rich companion star via Roche lobe overflow or symbiotic channels. However, further spectral modelling is needed to confirm this. We also find no evidence of He-emission features, but models with He-rich companion stars are not available to place mass limits
A Look at the United States 101st Colored Infantry and the Free Life of John Sullivan
M.J. MorganPhil Cunningham provides a bio-sketch of former African American Union soldier John Sullivan, who farmed in southern Wabaunsee County in the 1880s. A member of the 101st Tennessee Colored Infantry, formed in western Tennessee to support the Union cause, Sullivan and fellow veterans endured the violence of Reconstruction. Sullivan, the son of a slave and a plantation owner, migrated to Kansas and became a successful homesteader and community member. A group of Tennessee black Union soldiers is buried in Eskridge Cemetery. The author includes interviews with descendents and an analysis and photos of Sullivan's headstone insignia
KCNQ/M currents in sensory neurons: Significance for pain therapy
Neuronal hyperexcitability is a feature of epilepsy and both inflammatory and neuropathic pain. M currents [I-K(M)] play a key role in regulating neuronal excitability, and mutations in neuronal KCNQ2/3 subunits, the molecular correlates of I-K(M), have previously been linked to benign familial neonatal epilepsy. Here, we demonstrate that KCNQ/M channels are also present in nociceptive sensory systems. I-K(M) was identified, on the basis of biophysical and pharmacological properties, in cultured neurons isolated from dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) from 17-d-old rats. Currents were inhibited by the M-channel blockers linopirdine (IC50, 2.1 muM) and XE991 (IC50, 0.26 muM) and enhanced by retigabine (10 muM). The expression of neuronal KCNQ subunits in DRG neurons was confirmed using reverse transcription-PCR and single-cell PCR analysis and by immunofluorescence. Retigabine, applied to the dorsal spinal cord, inhibited C and Adelta fiber-mediated responses of dorsal horn neurons evoked by natural or electrical afferent stimulation and the progressive "windup" discharge with repetitive stimulation in normal rats and in rats subjected to spinal nerve ligation. Retigabine also inhibited responses to intrapaw application of carrageenan in a rat model of chronic pain; this was reversed by XE991. It is suggested that I-K(M) plays a key role in controlling the excitability of nociceptors and may represent a novel analgesic target
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