9,493 research outputs found

    Review of the bamboo-feeding genus Agrica Strand (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with description of two new species from China

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    Luo, Qiang, Yang, Lin, Chen, Xiang-Sheng (2018): Review of the bamboo-feeding genus Agrica Strand (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), with description of two new species from China. Zootaxa 4418 (1): 75-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4418.1.

    Two new species of the bamboo-feeding subgenus Myittana (Benglebra) from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae)

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    Luo, Qiang, Yang, Lin, Chen, Xiang-Sheng (2019): Two new species of the bamboo-feeding subgenus Myittana (Benglebra) from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Zootaxa 4646 (1): 164-172, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4646.1.

    Myittana (Benglebra) dongae Zhao, Luo & Chen 2023, sp. nov.

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    Myittana (Benglebra) dongae Zhao, Luo & Chen sp. nov. Figs 13–23, 24–28 Body length: male: 4.97–5.05 mm (n=6), female: 5.55–5.59 mm (n=5). Coloration. Body yellowish white to orange, females are lighter in color than males. Crown yellowish-white, with two longitudinal bright red stripes starting from the top of the head back to the end of the clavus, gradually darkening from the clavus (Fig. 13). Face yellowish white, eyes yellowish-brown (Fig. 17). Pronotum with two additional bright red stripes on each side near the lateral margin (Fig. 15). Forewings dark grey longitudinal stripe on commissural margin, extended along entire length. Outer cells dark grey and medial area of third cells with a black spot (Fig. 17). Legs yellowish white. Head and thorax. Anterior margin of crown slightly inclinate and elevated, median length is close to width between the eyes (1: 1.18) (Figs 13, 15), apex of head truncate in lateral view, with face flat (Fig. 16). Width of face including eyes approximately 0.8 times length (1: 1.2) (Fig. 17). Pronotum transversely wide, width slightly wider than head including eyes (1.18: 1), length evidently longer than medium length of crown (1.78: 1) (Fig. 15). Forewing length is about 4.5 times as long as the widest part (4.49: 1) (Fig. 13). Male genitalia. Pygofer transversely broad in lateral view, with many long setae in distal half, tubercular process at apical 2/3 of ventral margin (Fig. 19). Valve triangular, subgenital plate elongated (Fig. 23).Style twisty, apical nipple-like process pointing outwards (Fig. 22). Connective V-shaped, outer margin of base concave inward, apex arc-shaped (Fig. 21). Aedeagus tubularly curved, stout at base, tapering towards tip, gonopore at the apex (Fig. 20). Female genitalia. Sternite VII with anterior margin nearly straight, lateral margin posteriorly convergent, posterior margin concave, slightly bulging in the middle (Fig. 28). First valvula weakly curved with strigate sculpture extended to dorsal margin, slightly wider at the apex 1/3, apically tapering (Figs 24, 25). Second valvula dorsal margin with numerous arched and distinct regular teeth, each tooth with secondary dentition, distal 1/3 with very closely packed much smaller teeth (Figs 26, 27). Material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♁, China: Guangxi, Guilin City, Xing’an County, Maoer Mountain (25°86’N, 110°49’E), 15 July 2015, Qiang Luo and Meng-Shu Dong; paratypes: 6♁♁ 5♀♀, China: Guangxi, Guilin City, Xing’an County, Maoer Mountain (25°86’N, 110°49’E), 15 July 2015, Qiang Luo and Meng-Shu Dong. Distribution. China (Guangxi). Host Plant. Bamboo. Etymology. This species is named in honor of Mr. Meng-Shu Dong, collector of the new species. Remarks. The new species is most similar to M. (B.) ventrospina (Chen & Yang, 2007), but the differences are as follows: (1) the new species has two bright red stripes extending from the crown to the end of the clavus (Fig. 13), the latter has two longitudinal orange-red stripes on the crown and pronotum terminating at the scutellum; (2) male pygofer of the new species has a small wart-like process at 2/3 length of the ventral margin (Fig. 19), the latter has a stout process at the middle of the ventral margin; (3) style of the new species has a single nipple-like process at the tip, slightly curved (Fig. 22), the latter has two processes at the tip.Published as part of Zhao, Yong-Tao, Luo, Qiang, Yang, Lin, Long, Jian-Kun, Chang, Zhi-Min & Chen, Xiang-Sheng, 2023, Two new species of the bamboo-feeding subgenus Myittana (Benglebra) (Hemiptera Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from China, pp. 82-88 in Zootaxa 5244 (1) on pages 85-87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5244.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/764585

    Myittana (Benglebra) weiningensis Zhao, Luo & Chen 2023, sp. nov.

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    Myittana (Benglebra) weiningensis Zhao, Luo & Chen sp. nov. Figs 1–12 Body length: male: 5.45–5.62 mm. (n=6) Coloration. Body yellowish white. Crown yellowish-white, with two longitudinal orange-red stripes extending from the top of head backwards to the lateral margin of the scutellum, which becomes distinctly lighter from basal margin of scutellum (Figs 1, 3). Face yellowish white, eyes black (Figs 4, 5). Pronotum with two additional yellowish stripes on each side near lateral margin (Fig. 3). Forewing with dark-brown longitudinal stripe on commissural margin, extended along entire length (Fig. 1). Costal margin with irregular light brown spot near R 2+3, outer cells and medial area of third cell with another dark brown spot (Figs 1, 3). Legs yellowish white. Head and thorax. Anterior margin of crown narrowly convex, median length slightly less than width between the eyes (1: 1.02) (Figs 2, 4), apex of head truncate in lateral view, with face concave (Fig. 4). Width of face including eyes approximately 1.2 times length (1:0.85) (Fig. 5). Pronotum width slightly wider than width of head including eyes (1.16:1), length longer than mid-length of crown (1.46: 1) (Fig. 3); Forewing length is about 5 times as long as the widest part (4.94:1) (Figs 1, 2). Male genitalia. Pygofer very long and narrow in lateral view, with many long setae in distal half, lamellar projection arising from ventral margin near apical third giving rise to long, thick spine extended distad, tapering toward apex (Figs 6, 7). Valve triangular, subgenital plate broad in middle and bluntly rounded at tip (Fig. 12). Style slender, with finger-like process at tip extended obliquely posterolaterad, subterminal part with elongate setae on inner side (Fig. 11). Connective V-shaped, outer margin of base slightly flat, apex cylindrical (Fig. 8). Aedeagus sub-tubular, robust at base, slightly narrower at middle, tapering at tip (Figs 8–10). Material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♁, China: Guizhou, Bijie City, Weining County, Caohai National Nature Reserve (26°86’N, 104°24’E), 2 August 2017, Xiang-Sheng Chen and Qiang Luo; paratypes: 5♁♁, China: Guizhou, Bijie City, Weining County, Caohai National Nature Reserve (26°86’N, 104°24’E), 2 August 2017, XiangSheng Chen and Qiang Luo. Distribution. China (Guizhou). Host Plant. Bamboo. Etymology. The specific epithet refers to the type locality, Weining County, Guizhou Province. Remarks. The new species is most similar to M. (B.) ventrospina (Chen & Yang, 2007), but the differences are as follows: (1) forewings of the new species with a dark-brown longitudinal stripe on the commissural margin (Fig. 1), the latter lacks the stripe on the forewing; (2) male pygofer of the new species has a lamellar projection and a long spine (Figs 6, 7), the latter has a short, broad spine; (3) style of the new species has a single finger-shaped process at the tip (Fig. 11), the latter has two processes.Published as part of Zhao, Yong-Tao, Luo, Qiang, Yang, Lin, Long, Jian-Kun, Chang, Zhi-Min & Chen, Xiang-Sheng, 2023, Two new species of the bamboo-feeding subgenus Myittana (Benglebra) (Hemiptera Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from China, pp. 82-88 in Zootaxa 5244 (1) on pages 83-85, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5244.1.7, http://zenodo.org/record/764585

    Kokeshia redeii Luo & Xie 2022, sp. nov.

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    Kokeshia redeii sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B7AC7720-77E7-4DB3-9FD3-BB516BAEDE60 Figs 17–18, 27A, 30A, 32 Diagnosis Kokeshia redeii sp. nov. can be recognized from all other species of Kokeshia by tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergites, left hemitergite VIII with a flattened, slender, curved, sword-shaped process, horizontally directed mesad (Figs 17D–E, G, 18A). Etymology The species epithet is derived and dedicated to Dr Rédei Dávid (NCHU) recognizing his contributions to the study of taxonomy and morphology of Dipsocoromorpha and Heteroptera. Material examined Holotype CHINA • ♂; Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, Baka village; 21°57′58″ N, 101°12′33″ E; ca 580 m a.s.l.; 13 May. 2019; Qiang Xie leg.; SYSBM. Paratypes CHINA • 3 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; SYSBM. Description Male MEASUREMENTS (in mm) (male holotype / male paratype, N = 3). Total body length 1.23 / 1.19−1.25; length of head 0.24 / 0.23−0.26, maximum width across eyes 0.32 / 0.31−0.32, interocular distance 0.25 / 0.24−0.25; length of antennal segment I 0.06 / 0.06, segment II 0.07 / 0.06−0.07, segment III unknown, segment IV unknown; length of labial segment I 0.08 / 0.06−0.08, segment II 0.05 / 0.05−0.06, segment III 0.05 / 0.04, segment IV 0.10 / 0.10; middle length of pronotum 0.31 / 0.31 / 0.32, length of collar 0.06 / 0.05−0.6, humeral width 0.57 / 0.56−0.58; length of forewing 1.10 / 1.06−1.08; length of fore femur 0.30 / 0.28−0.29, fore tibia 0.29 / 0.27−0.29, fore tarsus 0.12 / 0.11−0.12; length of middle femur 0.31 / 0.29−0.32, middle tibia 0.27 / 0.28−0.30, middle tarsus 0.12 / 0.11−0.12; length of hind femur 0.37 / 0.35−0.36, hind tibia 0.47 / 0.46−0.49, hind tarsus 0.18 / 0.17; greatest width of abdomen 0.47 / 0.46−0.52. MACROPTEROUS. Small sized (about 1.19‒1.25 mm). COLORATION. Body yellowish brown to light brown, appendages yellowish brown (Fig. 17A–C). Surface, vestiture and general structures as in generic description, except mentioned below. HEAD. Interocular distance 0.75–0.78 × length of maximum width across eyes. THORAX. Humeral width 1.75‒1.84 × as long as middle length of pronotum. Venation of forewing in accordance with general pattern of genus. C+Sc, R+M, R and basal portion of 1An darker than wing surface, other veins slightly darker than wing surface (Fig. 27A). ABDOMEN. Tergite VII slightly asymmetrical, right portion wider than left portion, sternite VII nearly symmetrical. Tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergite, left hemitergite with slender, flattened, sword-shaped process horizontally directed mesad, and without thick spiniform microtrichia on its surface (Figs 17D–E, G, 18A). Right hemitergite subtriangular (Fig. 18B). GENITALIA. Pygophore slightly asymmetrical, dorsal surface with rows of micro teeth, posterior area with about 12 relatively long setae. Parameres strongly asymmetrical, left paramere (Figs 17E, 18D‒E) with broadly rounded laminate extension directed dorsal near base, and with flattened and tapering distal projection, and nearly straight; right paramere (Figs 17E, 18G‒H) with flattened, round distal projection. Apical portion of phallus (Figs 17D‒E, 18F) tubular, short, forming one incomplete coil outside of pygophore. Female Unknown. Distribution China: Yunnan (Fig. 32).Published as part of Luo, Jiu-Yang & Xie, Qiang, 2022, Taxonomic review of Kokeshia Miyamoto, 1960 from China, with description of ten new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae), pp. 1-57 in European Journal of Taxonomy 802 on pages 32-35, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.802.1687, http://zenodo.org/record/635887

    Kokeshia bui Luo & Xie 2022, sp. nov.

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    Kokeshia bui sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 2FE947B4-B43C-4039-9372-2F0BC071C017 Figs 5–6, 26C, 28C, 32 Diagnosis Kokeshia bui sp. nov. can be recognized from other species of Kokeshia by male hemitergite VIII (Figs 5D‒G, 6A‒B) elongate, the left lateral margin slightly concave from about ⅓ of its apex, the posterior portion with an elongated triangular process, surpassing posterior margin of pygophore, right lateral margin of it with about nine subparallel, thick spiniform microtrichia. Etymology The species epithet is derived from and dedicated to Prof. Wenjun Bu (Institute of Entomology, Nankai University, China), recognizing his contributions to the study of taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of Heteroptera, and the taxonomy of Cecidomyiidae (Diptera). Material examined Holotype CHINA • ♂; Yunnan Province, Lincang City, Cangyuan County, Banhong Town; 23°13′53.8″ N, 99°2′42.94″ E; ca 920 m a.s.l.; 4 Aug. 2019; Qiang Xie and Yu Men leg.; light trap; SYSBM. Paratypes CHINA • 10 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; SYSBM. Description Male MEASUREMENTS (in mm) (male holotype / male paratypes, N = 5). Total body length 1.20 / 1.17–1.24; length of head 0.20 / 0.19–0.21, maximum width across eyes 0.41 / 0.37‒0.39, interocular distance 0.26 / 0.25‒0.26; length of antennal segment I 0.07 / 0.07–0.08, segment II 0.07 / 0.07‒0.08, segment III 0.27 / 0.24‒0.29, segment IV 0.31 / 0.28‒0.35; length of labial segment I 0.07 / 0.07, segment II 0.06 / 0.04‒0.05, segment III 0.05 / 0.03‒0.05, segment IV 0.11 / 0.10‒0.11; middle length of pronotum 0.35 / 0.34‒0.36, length of collar 0.06 / 0.06–0.07, humeral width 0.62 / 0.60‒0.64; length of forewing 0.95 / 0.88–1.00; length of fore femur 0.28 / 0.27–0.30, fore tibia 0.32 / 0.31‒0.32, fore tarsus 0.12 / 0.11–0.14; length of middle femur 0.33 / 0.29‒0.34, middle tibia 0.31 / 0.31‒0.34, middle tarsus 0.12 / 0.11‒0.12; length of hind femur 0.37 / 0.36–0.38, hind tibia 0.51 / 0.47–0.55, hind tarsus 0.18 / 0.17–0.19; greatest width of abdomen 0.51 / 0.51‒0.54. MACROPTEROUS. Small sized (about 1.17‒1.24 mm). COLORATION. Body brown, appendages yellowish brown (Fig. 5A‒C). Surface, vestiture and general structures as in generic description, except mentioned below. HEAD. Interocular distance 0.63–0.68 × length of maximum width across eyes. THORAX. Humeral width 1.67‒1.78 × as long as middle length of pronotum. Venation of forewing in accordance with general pattern of genus. C+Sc, R+M, R and basal portion of 1An distinctly darker than wing surface, other veins darker than wing surface (Fig. 26C). ABDOMEN. Tergite VII and sternite VII slightly asymmetrical. Tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergites, left hemitergite VIII with elongated triangular process, right margin with about 9 subparallel, thick spiniform microtrichia (Figs 5E, G, 6 A−B). The basal portion of process bearing numerous small round projections. Short to moderate length microtrichia located at surface of process, ends of these microtrichia split into 2 to 5 branches (Fig. 5G). Right hemitergite VIII subtriangular, posterolateral portion projecting posteriad, with thin setae at its posterolateral margin. GENITALIA. Pygophore slightly asymmetrical, dorsal surface densely covered with groups of setae on small, tightly connected projections, posterior area with relatively long setae. Parameres strongly asymmetrical, left paramere (Figs 5E, 6E‒F) with broadly rounded laminate extension directed dorsal near the base, and with flattened and elongate distal projection slightly curved inward; right paramere (Figs 5E, 6G‒H) with flattened and blunt distal projection. Apical portion of phallus (Figs 5D‒E, 6D) tubular, relatively long, forming one complete coil outside of pygophore. Female Unknown. Distribution China: Yunnan (Fig. 32).Published as part of Luo, Jiu-Yang & Xie, Qiang, 2022, Taxonomic review of Kokeshia Miyamoto, 1960 from China, with description of ten new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae), pp. 1-57 in European Journal of Taxonomy 802 on pages 12-15, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.802.1687, http://zenodo.org/record/635887

    Kokeshia pengae Luo & Xie 2022, sp. nov.

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    Kokeshia pengae sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 85B2D5C7-6449-4606-BF7E-19DA4285CCBF Figs 15–16, 26H, 29D, 32 Diagnosis The male of K. pengae sp. nov. is similar to K. oroszi, but can be distinguished from the latter species by an obviously large body size 1.20‒1.29 mm, whereas 1.04 in K. oroszi; process of left hemitergite VIII flagelliform, produced from left margin of left hemitergite VIII, whereas in K. oroszi, process of left hemitergite VIII flagelliform, produced from posterior margin of left hemitergite VIII; apical portion of phallus short, slightly curved, forming about a half coil outside of pygophore, whereas in K. oroszi, apical portion of phallus longer and curved, forming about one incomplete coil outside of pygophore. Etymology The species epithet is derived from and dedicated to Prof. Yanqiong Peng (Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China), appreciating her kind help during our field works in Xishuangbanna and recognizing her contributions to the study of co-evolution of fig and fig wasps. Material examined Holotype CHINA • ♂; Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Town, XTBG; 21°56′6.06″ N, 101°15′8.18″ E; ca 570 m a.s.l.; 19 Jul. 2019; Jiu-Yang Luo leg.; SYSBM. Paratypes CHINA • 3 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; SYSBM. Description Male MEASUREMENTS (in mm) (male holotype / male paratypes, N = 3). Total body length 1.20 / 1.20–1.29; length of head 0.21 / 0.18–0.19, maximum width across eyes 0.35 / 0.34‒0.35, interocular distance 0.25 / 0.22‒0.25; length of antennal segment I 0.08 / 0.07, segment II 0.08 / 0.07‒0.08, segment III 0.30 / 0.29, segment IV 0.30 / 0.31‒0.35; length of labial segment I 0.06 / 0.07, segment II 0.04 / 0.05, segment III 0.04 / 0.04‒0.05, segment IV 0.10 / 0.11; middle length of pronotum 0.37 / 0.32‒0.33, length of collar 0.06 / 0.05‒0.06, humeral width 0.60 / 0.56‒0.59; length of forewing 1.05 / 1.04–1.10; length of fore femur 0.30 / 0.29–0.32, fore tibia 0.33 / 0.31‒0.33, fore tarsus 0.11 / 0.12‒0.13; length of middle femur 0.31 / 0.30‒0.32, middle tibia 0.30 / 0.33‒0.34, middle tarsus 0.13 / 0.11‒0.12; length of hind femur 0.38 / 0.34–0.37, hind tibia 0.55 / 0.52–0.53, hind tarsus 0.18 / 0.17–0.18; greatest width of abdomen 0.51 / 0.50‒0.55. MACROPTEROUS. Small sized (about 1.20‒1.29 mm). COLORATION. Body light brown to brown, appendages yellowish brown (Fig. 15A–C). Surface, vestiture and general structures as in generic description, except mentioned below. HEAD. Interocular distance 0.63–0.74 × length of maximum width across eyes. THORAX. Humeral width 1.62‒1.84 × as long as middle length of pronotum. Venation of forewing in accordance with general pattern of genus. C+Sc, R+M, R and basal portion of 1An darker than wing surface, other veins slightly darker than wing surface (Fig. 26H). ABDOMEN. Tergite VII and sternite VII slightly asymmetrical. Tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergites, left hemitergite VIII with slender needle-shaped process, curved from base (Figs 15D– E, G, 16A, C). Basal portion of process with sparsely microtrichia. Right hemitergite VIII with long, triangular posterolateral portion projecting posteriad, bearing microtrichia at apex (Figs 15E–F, 16B). GENITALIA. Pygophore simple, asymmetrical, dorsal surface with dense microtrichia, posterior area with relatively long setae. Parameres strongly asymmetrical, left paramere (Figs 15E, 16D‒E) with broadly rounded laminate extension directed dorsal near base, and with flattened and tapering distal projection, and curved inward; right paramere (Figs 15E, 16F‒G) with flattened, round and relatively slender distal projection. Apical portion of phallus (Figs 15D‒E, 16H) tubular, short, forming about ½ coil outside of pygophore. Female Unknown. Distribution Yunnan Province, China (Fig. 20).Published as part of Luo, Jiu-Yang & Xie, Qiang, 2022, Taxonomic review of Kokeshia Miyamoto, 1960 from China, with description of ten new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae), pp. 1-57 in European Journal of Taxonomy 802 on pages 28-31, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.802.1687, http://zenodo.org/record/635887

    Kokeshia renae Luo & Xie 2022, sp. nov.

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    Kokeshia renae sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 2F0A205C-6F3C-4674-A26E-4E440C7993BF Figs 19–20, 27B, 30B, 32 Diagnosis Kokeshia renae sp. nov. can be recognized from all other species of Kokeshia by tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergites, left hemitergite VIII with a subtriangular process, with numerous semi-erect microtrichia on surface, and the ends of these microtrichia unbranched or split into two to four branches (Figs 19 D−E, G, 20A−B). Right hemitergite VIII with a subtriangular posterolateral portion projecting posteriad, which bearing numerous short to relative long microtrichia at its apex (Figs 19 D−F, 20B−C). Etymology The species epithet is derived from and dedicated to Prof. Shuzhi Ren (Institute of Entomology, Nankai University, China), recognizing her contributions to the study of egg morphology of Heteroptera and the study of taxonomy of Chinese Heteroptera. Material examined Holotype CHINA • ♂; Yunnan Province, Lincang City, Cangyuan County, Banhong Town; 23°18′44.65″ N, 99°4′39.48″ E; ca 920 m a.s.l.; 6 Aug. 2019; Jiu-Yang Luo leg.; light trap; SYSBM. Paratypes CHINA • 2 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; SYSBM. Description Male MEASUREMENTS (in mm) (male holotype / male paratypes, N = 2). Total body length 1.21 / 1.18– 1.23; length of head 0.21/ 0.21–0.23, maximum width across eyes 0.38 / 0.38, interocular distance 0.26 / 0.26‒0.27; length of antennal segment I 0.07 / 0.07–0.08, segment II 0.07 / 0.07‒0.08, segment III 0.26 / 0.28, segment IV 0.32 / 0.29‒0.33; length of labial segment I 0.06 / 0.06‒0.07, segment II 0.04 / 0.05, segment III 0.04 / 0.05, segment IV 0.10 / 0.11; middle length of pronotum 0.35 / 0.34‒0.37, length of collar 0.06 / 0.06, humeral width 0.62 / 0.63‒0.64; length of forewing 1.06 / 1.05–1.06; length of fore femur 0.30 / 0.30–0.31, fore tibia 0.32 / 0.32, fore tarsus 0.13 / 0.13; length of middle femur 0.32 / 0.33, middle tibia 0.32 / 0.33‒0.34, middle tarsus 0.11 / 0.12; length of hind femur 0.36 / 0.38–0.39, hind tibia 0.53 / 0.52–0.53, hind tarsus 0.16 / 0.17–0.18; greatest width of abdomen 0.53 / 0.51‒0.52. MACROPTEROUS. Small sized (about 1.18–1.23 mm). COLORATION. Body light brown to brown, appendages yellowish brown (Fig. 19A–C). Surface, vestiture and general structures as in generic description, except mentioned below. HEAD. Interocular distance 0.68–0.71 × length of maximum width across eyes. THORAX. Humeral width 1.73‒1.85 × as long as middle length of pronotum. Venation of forewing in accordance with general pattern of genus. C+Sc, R+M, R and basal portion of 1An darker than wing surface, other veins slightly darker than wing surface (Fig. 27B). ABDOMEN. Tergite VII and sternite VII slightly asymmetrical.Tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergites, left hemitergite VIII with subtriangular process, with numerous semi-erect microtrichia on surface, ends of microtrichia unbranched or split into two to four branches (Figs 19 D−E, G, 20A−B). Basal portion of the process with sparsely short microtrichia. Right hemitergite VIII with subtriangular posterolateral portion projecting posteriad, bearing numerous relative long microtrichia at apex (Figs 19 D−F, 20B−C). GENITALIA. Pygophore simple, asymmetrical, dorsal surface with relative dense small round projections and short setae, posterior portion of with relatively long setae. Parameres strongly asymmetrical, left paramere (Figs 19E, 20F‒G) with broadly rounded laminate extension directed dorsal near base, and with flattened and broad distal projection, and curved inward; right paramere (Figs 19E, 20H‒I) with flattened, round distal projection. Apical portion of phallus (Figs 19D‒E, 18E) tubular, forming more than one coil outside of pygophore. Female Unknown. Distribution Yunnan Province, China (Fig. 32).Published as part of Luo, Jiu-Yang & Xie, Qiang, 2022, Taxonomic review of Kokeshia Miyamoto, 1960 from China, with description of ten new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae), pp. 1-57 in European Journal of Taxonomy 802 on pages 35-38, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.802.1687, http://zenodo.org/record/635887

    Kokeshia caii Luo & Xie 2022, sp. nov.

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    Kokeshia caii sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: F68DE9D8-F3D7-4583-9224-2807B7234F5C Figs 7–8, 26D, 28D, 32 Diagnosis The male of K. caii sp. nov. is similar to K. weirauchae sp. nov., but can be recognized from the latter by the left lateral margin of the hemitergite VIII strongly concave from about ⅓ of its apex, and the apical portion of hemitergite VIII with a finger-shaped process, which without any thick spiniform microtrichia, and with numerous microtrichia which the apex split into 2 to 5 branches (Figs 7D‒G, 8A‒B). Etymology The species epithet is derived from and dedicated to Prof. Wanzhi Cai (College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, China), recognizing his contributions to the study of taxonomy, morphology and phylogeny of Heteroptera. Material examined Holotype CHINA • ♂; Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna, Menghai County, Gelanghe Town, Pazhen village; 21°51′10.37″ N, 100°35′26.67″ E; ca 1610 m a.s.l.; 27 Jul. 2019; Jiu-Yang Luo leg.; light trap; SYSBM. Paratypes CHINA • 5 ♂♂; same collection data as for holotype; SYSBM. Description Male MEASUREMENTS (in mm) (male holotype / male paratypes, N = 5). Total body length 1.36 / 1.24–1.36; length of head 0.25 / 0.23–0.25, maximum width across eyes 0.39 / 0.37‒0.40, interocular distance 0.27 / 0.26‒0.28; length of antennal segment I 0.08 / 0.07–0.08, segment II 0.08 / 0.07‒0.08, segment III 0.30 / 0.28‒0.30, segment IV 0.34 / 0.31‒0.34; length of labial segment I 0.07 / 0.07‒0.08, segment II 0.06 / 0.05‒0.06, segment III 0.04 / 0.04‒0.05, segment IV 0.12 / 0.11‒0.12; middle length of pronotum 0.41 / 0.33‒0.40, length of collar 0.06 / 0.06, humeral width 0.70 / 0.60‒0.69; length of forewing 1.16 / 0.93–1.19; length of fore femur 0.30 / 0.31–0.33, fore tibia 0.35 / 0.33‒0.35, fore tarsus 0.13 / 0.13; length of middle femur 0.35 / 0.34‒0.38, middle tibia 0.36 / 0.33‒0.35, middle tarsus 0.12 / 0.12‒0.14; length of hind femur 0.37 / 0.38–0.41, hind tibia 0.58 / 0.55–0.58, hind tarsus 0.19 / 0.18–0.19; greatest width of abdomen 0.59 / 0.56‒0.58. MACROPTEROUS. Small sized (about 1.24‒1.36 mm). COLORATION. Body brown, appendages yellowish brown (Fig. 7A–C). Surface, vestiture and general structures as in generic description, except mentioned below. HEAD. Interocular distance 0.68–0.71 × length of maximum width across eyes. THORAX. Humeral width 1.69‒1.82 × as long as middle length of pronotum. Venation of forewing in accordance with general pattern of genus. C+Sc, R+M, R and basal portion of 1An distinctly darker than wing surface, other veins darker than wing surface (Fig. 26D). ABDOMEN. Tergite VII and sternite VII slightly asymmetrical. Tergite VIII subdivided into two hemitergites, left hemitergite VIII with finger-shaped process, and with numerous semi-erect, short to moderate long microtrichia on surface, and ends of these microtrichia split into 2 to 5 branches (similar to setae on process of hemitergite VIII of K. bui). Basal portion of process with scale-like projections, with 1 to 6 short microtrichia located on posterior margin of each one of them. Right hemitergite VIII simple, posterolateral portion round, projecting posteriad, outer margin with microtrichia (Figs 7E‒F, 8H). GENITALIA. Pygophore slightly asymmetrical, dorsal surface with groups of microtrichia on small, tightly connected projections, posterior area with relatively long setae. Parameres strongly asymmetrical, left paramere (Figs 7E, 8C‒D) with broadly rounded laminate extension directed dorsal near base, and with flattened and elongate distal projection; right paramere (Figs 7E, 8F‒G) with flattened and blunt distal projection. Apical portion of phallus (Figs 7D‒E, 8E) tubular, forming nearly one complete coil outside of pygophore, apex thickened and forming a depression on one side. Female Unknown. Distribution China: Yunnan (Fig. 32).Published as part of Luo, Jiu-Yang & Xie, Qiang, 2022, Taxonomic review of Kokeshia Miyamoto, 1960 from China, with description of ten new species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Schizopteridae), pp. 1-57 in European Journal of Taxonomy 802 on pages 15-18, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2022.802.1687, http://zenodo.org/record/635887

    Myittana (Benglebra) biflaka Luo & Yang & Chen 2019, sp. nov.

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    Myittana (Benglebra) biflaka sp. nov. Figs 1–12, 25, 29–32 Description. Body length: male 5.08–5.15mm (5 specimens), female 5.23–5.48 mm (14 specimens); forewing length: male 4.06–4.12 mm (5 specimens), female 4.26–4.40 mm (14 specimens). Coloration. General color yellowish white to white (Figs 1–2). Crown and pronotum with a pair of pale yellow longitudinal stripes on either side of median line, reaching middle of lateral margins of scutellum (Figs 1, 4). Eyes light brown. Face yellowish white (Fig. 8). Head and thorax. Crown shorter than width between eyes (0.81:1); coronal suture longer than half of median length of crown (0.66:1); ocelli on crown near fore margin, distance from apex about 2 times longer than that from eyes (Figs 1–4). Pronotum as wide as head including eyes, longer than median length of crown (1.74:1) (Figs 1, 4). Scutellum triangular, narrower than pronotum (0.65:1) (Fig. 4). Forewing about 3 times longer than widest part (2.68:1) (Figs 1–2). Male genitalia. Pygofer with process arising from ventral margin, directed posteromesally, lamellately expanded distally and tapering abruptly to acute apex (Figs 9, 12). Valve triangular (Fig. 7). Style with lateral lobe well-developed, apex bifid with two short stout processes (Fig. 6). Aedeagus robust at base and abruptly constricted in apical one-third, laterally compressed, C-shaped in profile, gonopore apical (Figs 8, 10–11). Female genitalia. Sternite VII posterior margin with distinct median convex lobe (Fig. 25). First valvula weakly curved and tapering apically with strigate sculpture extended to dorsal margin. Second valvula dorsal margin with numerous triangular and distinct regular teeth preceded by hyaline area on basal 2/3, each tooth with secondary dentition, distal 1/3 with very closely packed much smaller teeth (Figs 31–32). Material examined. Holotype: ♂, China: Yunnan, Lvchun County, Luowa (22°98’N, 102°43’E), 22 September 2015, Qiang Luo and Zheng-Xiang Zhou; paratypes: 2♂, 4♀, same data as holotype; 2♂, 12♀, Yunnan, Lvchun County, Huanglian Mountain (22°53’N, 102°16’E), 4 August 2012, Zhi-Min Chang and Wei-Bin Zheng. Host Plant. Bamboo (Neosinocalamus affinis (Rendle) Keng f.). Distribution. China (Yunnan Province). Etymology. The name is derived from prefix “bi” and the Latin word “flaka”, referring to the lamellately expanded pygofer process arising from ventral margin. Remarks. This species is similar to M. (Benglebra) ventrospina (Chen & Yang, 2007) comb. nov., but differ in: (1) male pygofer with a lamellately expanded process arising from ventral margin (Figs 9, 12) (male pygofer with a stout spinous process arising from ventral margin in M. (Benglebra) ventrospina comb. nov.); (2) style apex with two stout processes (Fig. 6) (apex with two processes, outer one finger-like, inner one long and acute in M. (Benglebra) ventrospina comb. nov.); (3) aedeagus robust at base and abruptly constricted in apical one-third, tapering apically (Figs 10–11) (aedeagus simple, falculate, tapering apically in M. (Benglebra) ventrospina comb. nov.).Published as part of Luo, Qiang, Yang, Lin & Chen, Xiang-Sheng, 2019, Two new species of the bamboo-feeding subgenus Myittana (Benglebra) from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae), pp. 164-172 in Zootaxa 4646 (1) on pages 165-167, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4646.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/334643
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