105,054 research outputs found

    [Letter from H. T. Staiti to M. W. Lowry - May 7, 1905]

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    Letter from H. T. Staiti to M. W. Lowry, discussing oil business, land acquisitions, and a lawsuit with which Staiti is engaged in

    Australorchestia Serejo & Lowry 2008

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    Australorchestia Serejo & Lowry, 2008 Australorchestia Serejo & Lowry, 2008: 163. Type species. Australorchestia occidentalis Serejo & Lowry, 2008, original designation. Included species. Australorchestia includes 2 species: A. occidentalis Serejo & Lowry, 2008; A. tantabiddyensis sp. nov. Diagnostic description (based on male). Head Eyes medium (greater than 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 head length). Antenna 1 short, not longer than article 4 of antenna 2 peduncle. Antenna 2 peduncular articles slender to slightly incrassate ; peduncular article 3 without ventral process; final flagellar article large, cone-shaped, forming virgula divina. Mandible left lacinia mobilis 4- 5 -dentate . Maxilliped palp article 2 distomedial lobe well developed; article 4 reduced, button-shaped. Gnathopod 1 chelate; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae . Gnathopod 2 subchelate; merus and carpus free; dactylus attenuated distally. Pereopods 3–7 cuspidactylate. Pereopods 5–7 without setae along posterior margin of dactylus. Pereopods 6–7 not sexually dimorphic; without row of short setae along posterior margin of dactyli. Pleonites 1–3 without dorsal spines. Pleopods all well developed, biramous . Epimera 1–3 without vertical slits. Uropod 1 rami without apical pear-shaped setae; outer ramus slender, with marginal robust setae. Uropod 3 well developed; ramus subequal in length to peduncle. Telson apically incised, as broad as long or longer than broad with 5–6 robust setae per lobe. Remarks. In the original description of Australorchestia occidentalis the male antenna 2 is considered to be slightly incrassate, the left lacinia mobilis has 4 cusps, the male gnathopod 1 is considered as subchelate and the male pereopod 7 is considered to be slightly expanded. In the new species, A. tantabiddyensis, male antenna 2 is slender to slightly incrassate, the left lacinia mobilis has 5 cusps, in the male gnathopod 1 the palm of the propodus is acute but then forms a sharp angle to become obtuse so that the gnathopod is considered as chelate, and the pereopod 7 has the merus and propodus slightly expanded as in A. occidentalis. The generic diagnosis has been amended to document these changes. The relationship of Australorchestia to other talitrid genera is unclear. The obtuse palm on gnathopod 1 is unusual among talitrids. Australorchestia is most similar to Africorchestia Lowry & Coleman, 2011. Both genera have a reduced, button-shaped maxillipedal palp article 4, palmate lobes on the carpus and propodus of male gnathopod 2, well developed pleopods, robust setae on the outer ramus of uropod 1 and 5–10 robust setae per lobe on the telson. They differ in the chelation of gnathopod 1, the distal shape of the dactylus of male gnathopod 2, the sexual dimorphism of pereopods 6 and 7 and the condition of the dorsum of pleonites 1–3. Both genera are considered to be post-Gondwanan.Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Springthorpe, R. T., 2015, Coastal Talitridae (Amphipoda: Talitroidea) from north-western Australia to Darwin with a revision of the genus Cochinorchestia Lowry & Peart, 2010, pp. 151-202 in Zootaxa 3985 (2) on pages 154-155, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3985.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/23516

    Tropicorchestia Lowry & Springthorpe, 2015, gen. nov.

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    Tropicorchestia gen. nov. Type species. Tropicorchestia derbyensis gen. nov., sp. nov. Included species. Marsh-hopper. Tropicorchestia includes two species: T. derbyensis sp. nov.; T. glasbyi sp. nov. Etymology. The name refers to its geographic location in tropical Australia. Diagnostic description (based on male). Eyes medium (greater than 1 / 5 to 1 / 3 head length). Antenna 1 short, slightly longer than article 4 of antenna 2 peduncle. Antenna 2 peduncular articles slender; peduncular article 3 without ventral process; final flagellar article large, cone-shaped, forming virgula divina. Mandible left lacinia mobilis 4 -dentate. Maxilliped palp article 2 distomedial lobe well developed; article 4 reduced, button-shaped. Gnathopod 1 subchelate ; posterior margin of merus, carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae. Gnathopod 2 subchelate ; merus and carpus free; dactylus attenuated distally. Pereopods 3–7 cuspidactylate. Pereopods 5–7 without setae along posterior margin of the dactylus. Pereopods 6–7 not sexually dimorphic, without row of short setae along posterior margin of dactyli. Pleonites 1–3 without dorsal spines. Pleopods all well developed . Epimera without slits just above ventral margins. Uropod 1 rami without apical spear-shaped setae; outer ramus slender; without marginal robust setae. Uropod 3 well developed; ramus shorter than peduncle. Telson entire, with 3–6 robust setae per lobe. Remarks. The Indo West Pacific genera Tropicorchestia gen. nov., Floresorchestia Bousfield, 1984 and Lanorchestia Miyamoto & Morino, 2010 appear to be very similar. They share nearly all generic-level characters (Lowry & Bopiah 2012). Floresorchestia differs from Tropicorchestia and Lanorchestia in having epimeral slits. Lanorchestia differs from Floresorchestia and Tropicorchestia in having long first antennae and slightly shortened third pleopods.Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Springthorpe, R. T., 2015, Coastal Talitridae (Amphipoda: Talitroidea) from north-western Australia to Darwin with a revision of the genus Cochinorchestia Lowry & Peart, 2010, pp. 151-202 in Zootaxa 3985 (2) on pages 190-191, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3985.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/23516

    Dulichiella pacifica Lowry & Springthorpe 2005

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    Dulichiella pacifica Lowry & Springthorpe, 2005 (Figs 2, 3) Dulichiella appendiculata. –– Berents, 1983: 111, fig. 9. –– Ledoyer, 1984: 64. –– Ledoyer, 1986: 187, fig. 9 N Cal. Dulichiella pacifica. –– Lowry & Springthorpe, 2005: 292, figs 54–57. –– Lowry & Springthorpe, 2007: 40, figs 30–32. Material examined. 1 specimen, AM P30123 (75 LIZ D-1); 6 specimens, AM P30124 (QLD 2); 1 specimen, AM P77738 (QLD 21); 5 specimens, AM P30125 (QLD 27); 2 specimens, AM P30126 (QLD 28); 1 specimen, AM P77739 (QLD 57); 1 specimen, AM P70836 (QLD 1661); 1 specimen, AM P70920 (QLD 1682); 2 specimens, AM P70921 (QLD 1686); 1 specimen, AM P70916 (QLD 1691); 6 specimens, AM P70946 (QLD 1696); 1 specimen, AM P71005 (QLD 1707); 2 specimens, AM P71950 (QLD 1707); 1 female, 6.1 mm, AM P75510 (QLD 1707); 8 specimens, AM P71105 (QLD 1710); 3 specimens, AM P71051 (QLD 1718); 1 specimen, AM P71129 (QLD 1750); 1 specimen, AM P71214 (QLD 1760); 1 specimen, AM P71224 (QLD 1760); 7 specimens, AM P71231 (QLD 1760); 2 specimens, AM P71364 (QLD 1800); 1 male, 5.2 mm, AM P75509 (QLD 1800); 5 specimens, AM P71355 (QLD 1803); 4 specimens, AM P71543 (QLD 1823); 1 specimen, AM P71600 (QLD 1838); 3 specimens, AM P75618 (QLD 1940); 3 specimens, AM P75705 (QLD 1940); 1 specimen, AM P75619 (QLD 1970); 2 specimens, AM P75704 (QLD 1970); male, 3.9 mm, AM P77740 (QLD 1970). Type locality. Coral rubble between Tandai Point and Koilo Point, Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands (9°22.5'S 159°52.2'E). Description. Based on male, 5.2 mm, AM P75509 and male, 3.9 mm, AM P77740.. Head and body. Body small. Head eyes round; lateral cephalic lobe broad, truncated, anteroventral corner with slender seta. Antenna 1 peduncular article 1 shorter than article 2, with 3 robust setae along posterior margin. Antenna 2 peduncular article 2 cone gland reaching at least to end of peduncular article 3; article 4 subequal to article 5. Mandible palp article 1 about as long as broad, inner margin produced distally; article 2 subequal to article 3. Pereon. Gnathopod 1 coxa anteroventral corner not produced, anterior margin straight, posteroventral corner notch present; carpus subequal in length to propodus; propodus small, linear, palm convex, without posterodistal corner, with posterodistal robust setae. Gnathopod 2 asymmetrical (larger) chelate, coxa posteroventral corner notch present; propodus distolateral crown with 4 rounded or subacute spines, fourth spine well developed, palm straight, posterodistal corner produced, upturned, dactylus fitting into corner; dactylus apically blunt; (smaller) subchelate, merus with sharp posteroventral spine; palm convex, without robust setae, posterodistal corner with robust setae; dactylus with 1 or 2 setae on anterior margin. Pereopod 5 dactylar unguis anterior margin with accessory spine. Pereopods 6-7 carpus and propodus with bunches of long slender setae. Pereopod 6 basis posterior margin slightly concave; dactylar unguis anterior margin with one accessory spine. Pereopod 7 basis posterior margin straight. Pleon. Pleonite/urosomite dorsal spine formula (7-7-7-5-4/6-2). Pleonites 1–3 with sparse dorsal setae. Epimeron 1 posteroventral corner with small acute spine. Epimeron 2 posteroventral corner acute. Epimeron 3 posteroventral margin smooth. Urosomite 1 with 5 dorsal spines. Urosomite 2 with two groups of 1–3 small dorsolateral robust setae. Urosomite 3 without dorsal setae, with 2 dorsal spines. Uropod 3 outer ramus very long, about 2 x peduncle. Telson with dorsal robust setae. Female (sexually dimorphic characters). Based on female, 6.1 mm, AM P75510. Gnathopod 2 symmetrical, subchelate, subequal in size, similar to smaller gnathopod 2 of male; palm concave; dactylus posterior margin smooth, with 5 setae on anterior margin. Pereopod 7 basis expanded, posterior margin convex and tapering distally. Habitat. Marine epibenthic, living among coral rubble, sponges, sand and low algal turf in 10 to 20 m depth. Remarks. Dulichiella pacifica has four spines on the distolateral crown of male gnathopod 2 and a 7-7-7- 5-4/6-2 pleonite/urosomite formula. Four other species share these characters: D. appendiculata; D. fresnelii; D. lecroyae; and D. cuvettensis. Dulichiella pacifica is most similar to D. cuvettensis and D. fresnelii. It differs from D. cuvettensis in having one accessory spine on the dactyli of pereopods 5 to 7 (two accessory spines in D. cuvettensis) and in having bunches of long, slender setae on the carpus and propodus of male pereopods 6 and 7 which are absent in D. cuvettensis. Dulichiella pacifica differs from D. fresnelii in the posterior margin of the basis of pereopod 6 which is concave in D. pacifica and straight in D. fresnelii and in the posterior margin of the basis of pereopod 7 which is straight in D. pacifica and tapering distally in D. fresnelii. Dulichiella pacifica is a common shallow-water species in Singapore, New Guinea, New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands and north-eastern Australia. Dulichiella has not been reported from Micronesia (J.L. Barnard 1965) or Fiji (Myers 1985). On the Great Barrier Reef D. pacifica occurs from Yonge Reef in the north to One Tree Island near the southern end. Distribution. Australia. Queensland: Yonge Reef; Lizard Island; One Tree Island (current study, Lowry & Springthorpe 2005). Singapore (Lowry & Springthorpe 2005). Papua New Guinea. Madang Lagoon (Lowry & Springthorpe 2005). Solomon Islands. Guadalcanal (Lowry & Springthorpe 2005). New Caledonia: Poé Plage, West Lagoon; Thio, East Lagoon; Southwest Lagoon (Lowry & Springthorpe 2005).Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Springthorpe, R. T., 2009, Melitidae, the Melita group *, pp. 718-735 in Zootaxa 2260 (1) on pages 720-723, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2260.1.37, http://zenodo.org/record/530498

    Talorchestia dampieri Lowry & Springthorpe, 2015, sp. nov.

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    Talorchestia dampieri sp. nov. (Figs 22–25) Type material. Holotype, male, 12.9 mm, AM P. 97471, Mission Beach, Cygnet Bay, King Sound, Western Australia (16 ° 27.168 'S 123 ° 0.596 'E), intertidal wrack, coll. J.K. Lowry, 26 May 2010, station MIWA 1157. Paratype: female, AM P. 97472, same locality. Additional material examined. 29 specimens, AM P. 84231, Mission Beach, Cape Leveque, Cygnet Bay, Western Australia (16 ° 27.168 'S 123 ° 0.596 'E), supralittoral wrack, mangrove leaves, coll. J.K. Lowry, 23 May 2010, station MIWA 1108. 16 specimens, AM P. 84960, near Divers’s Lodge residence, Cygnet Bay, Cape Leveque, Western Australia (16 ° 27.467 'S 123 ° 0.033 'E), intertidal wrack, mangrove sticks and mud at edge of mangrove stand, coll. J.K. Lowry, 22 May 2010, station MIWA 1075. 44 specimens, AM P. 84961, boat ramp, Catalina Place, Roebuck Bay, Western Australia (17 ° 58.15 'S 122 ° 14.233 'E), intertidal wrack, mangrove sticks and mud at edge of mangrove stand, coll. J.K. Lowry, K. Attwood, L. Hughes, M.E. Stuckey, 19 May 2010, MIWA 1073. 60 specimens, AM P. 84963, Mission Beach, Cygnet Bay, Cape Leveque, Western Australia (16 ° 27.168 'S 123 ° 0.596 'E), supralittoral wrack, mangrove leaves, coll. J.K. Lowry, 23 May 2010, station MIWA 1108. 102 specimens AM P. 84964, Mission Beach, Cygnet Bay, Cape Leveque, Western Australia (16 ° 27.168 'S 123 ° 0.596 'E), intertidal wrack, coll. J.K. Lowry, 26 May 2010, MIWA 1057. Type locality. Mission Beach, Cygnet Bay, Cape Leveque, Western Australia (16 ° 27.168 'S 123 ° 0.596 'E). Habitat. Beach-hoppers, living at the back of mangroves under leaves and woody debris. Etymology. Named for William Dampier, a great scientist, a great navigator and the first Englishman to set foot on Australian soil at King Sound, northern Western Australia, in 1688. Description. Based on holotype, male, 12.9 mm, AM P. 97471. Head with 5 groups of long slender scales on ventroproximal surface. Antenna 1 short, reaching less than halfway along article 4 of antenna 2 peduncle. Antenna 2 more than half body length; peduncular articles slender, article 5 longer than article 4, peduncular articles with many small robust setae; final flagellar article large, coneshaped, forming virgula divina. Upper lip without robust setae; epistome with many pores; with apical setal fringe. Mandible left lacinia mobilis 6 -cuspidate (sixth minute). Maxilla 1 with small palp, 2 -articulate. Maxilliped palp article 2 distomedial lobe well developed; article 4 fused with article 3. Pereon. Gnathopod 1 sexually dimorphic; parachelate; coxa smaller than coxa 2; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae, palmate lobes in male only; carpus longer than propodus, 2.1 × as long as propodus, 2.7 × as long as broad; propodus subrectangular, anterior margin with 5 groups of robust setae; palm transverse, without spine patch on posterodistal corner; dactylus longer than palm, simplidactylate, with anterodistal denticular patch. Gnathopod 2 sexually dimorphic; subchelate; basis anterior margin smooth, slender; ischium with rounded lobe on mid-anterior margin, without anterodistal lobe on medial surface; carpus triangular, reduced (enclosed by merus and propodus), posterior lobe absent, not projecting between merus and propodus; propodus subovate, 1.7 × as long as wide, palm acute, reaching about 56 % along posterior margin, smooth, without protuberance or shelf near dactylar hinge, lined with robust setae (8 medial, 8 lateral), posteromedial surface of propodus with groove, without cuticular patch at corner of palm; dactylus subequal in length to palm, sinusoidal, without anteroproximal bump, posterior margin with minute cuticular surface, not modified distally, blunt. Pereopods 2–4 coxae as wide as deep. Pereopods 3–7 cuspidactylate; dactyli without anterodistal denticular patch. Pereopod 4 significantly shorter than pereopod 3; carpus significantly shorter than carpus of pereopod 3; dactylus thickened proximally with notch midway along posterior margin and small cuticular dome at juncture with unguis. Pereopod 5 propodus distinctly longer than carpus. Pereopods 6–7 not sexually dimorphic. Pereopod 6 shorter than pereopod 7; coxa posterior lobe inner view posteroventral corner rounded, posterior margin oblique to ventral margin, posterior lobe with ridge, posterior lobe with 5 or more marginal setae. Pereopod 7 basis lateral sulcus present, very pronounced, posterodistal lobe absent; distal articles (merus and carpus) slender; merus posterior margin evenly rounded. Pleon. Pleopods 1–3 all well developed, biramous. Epimeron 2 subequal in length to epimeron 3. Epimeron 3 posterior margin minutely serrate, with setae (tiny, about 5), posteroventral corner with small subacute tooth, ventral margin without robust setae. Uropod 1 peduncle with 19 robust setae, distolateral robust seta present, small (less than 1 / 4 length of outer ramus), with simple tip; inner ramus subequal in length to outer ramus, inner ramus with 12 marginal robust setae in 2 rows); outer ramus without marginal robust setae. Uropod 2 peduncle with 13 robust setae; inner ramus subequal in length to outer ramus, with 7 lateral robust in 2 rows; outer ramus with 2 marginal robust setae in 1 row. Uropod 3 peduncle with 9 robust setae; ramus not fused to peduncle, subequal in length to peduncle, 2.7 × as long as broad, linear (tapering distally), with 2 marginal robust setae, with more than 5 apical setae. Telson longer than broad, apically incised, dorsal midline entire, with 8–10 marginal and apical robust setae per lobe. Female (sexually dimorphic characters). Based on female, paratype, AM P. 97472. Gnathopod 1 simple; posterior margin of merus, carpus and propodus each without lobe covered in palmate setae; propodus anterior margin with 4 groups of robust setae. Gnathopod 2 mitten-shaped; basis expanded anteromedially; ischium without lobe on anterior margin; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae; carpus well developed (not enclosed by merus and propodus), posterior lobe present, projecting between merus and propodus; palm obtuse, nearly straight; dactylus curved, posterior margin smooth, not reaching end of palm. Oostegites long (length greater than 2 × width), longer than wide, weakly setose, setae with simple smooth tips. Remarks. The propodus of male gnathopod 2 is very similar to T. brucei, but the uropod 3 peduncle (9 setae in T. dampieri and 2 in T. brucei) and telson (8–10 setae in T. dampieri and 6 in T. brucei) both have significantly more setae. Talorchestia dampieri differs from all other species in the uropod 3 ramus which is long, subequal in length to the peduncle (shorter than the peduncle in other species.) Distribution. Australia. Roebuck Bay to King Sound, Western Australia (this study).Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Springthorpe, R. T., 2015, Coastal Talitridae (Amphipoda: Talitroidea) from north-western Australia to Darwin with a revision of the genus Cochinorchestia Lowry & Peart, 2010, pp. 151-202 in Zootaxa 3985 (2) on pages 185-190, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3985.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/23516

    Nagada uwedoae Lowry & Stoddart 1995

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    <i>Nagada uwedoae</i> Lowry & Stoddart, 1995 <p> <i>Nagada uwedoae</i> Lowry & Stoddart, 1995: 154, figs 34–36. –– Lowry & Stoddart, 2003: 283 (catalogue).— Lowry & Stoddart, 2009: 914, figs 5, 6.</p> <p> <b>Types.</b> Holotype, female, 3.6 mm, AM P.41605. Paratypes: 108 specimens, AM P.41606; 79 specimens, AM P.41609; 60 specimens, USNM 274112; 33 specimens, BMNH 1995.592.624; 1 make, AM P.41607; 288 specimens, AM P.41608.</p> <p> <b>Type locality.</b> Face of outer barrier between Dam Awan (Rasch Passage) and Wongad, Astrolabe Bay, Papua New Guinea (5°08.59’S 145°49.65’E), 290 m depth.</p> <p> <b>Additional material examined.</b> <i>New South Wales.</i> 4 specimens, AM P.50752, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°15.93’S 153°21.9’E), 100 m, baited trap, 8–9 September 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV <i>Carrie Ann</i> [NSW-985]; 3 specimens, AM P.50750, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°15.93’S 153°21.9’E), 100 m, <i>Globigerina</i> ooze, baited trap, 8–9 September 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV <i>Carrie Ann</i> [NSW-984]; 2 specimens, AM P.51132, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°14.63'S 153°27.68'E), 199 m, baited trap, 12–13 August 1993, P.B. Berents, R. T. Springthorpe & W. Vader, MV <i>Cheryl Lee</i> [NSW-882]; 1 female, AM P.69473, Wattamolla, off Providential Head (34°08'S 151°08.5'E), 59 m, baited trap, 14–15 January 1991, S.J. Keable, A. R. Parker & J.K. Lowry, MV <i>Krista</i> [PIO-110].</p> <p> <i>Tasmania.</i> 10 specimens, AM P.58313; 6 specimens, AM P.51099, east of Fortescue Bay (43°06.7’S 148°13.6’E), 200 m, baited trap, 16–17 April 1993, J.K. Lowry & P. Freewater, MV <i>Tasmanian Enterprise</i> [TAS-357]; 19 specimens, AM P.51104; 16 specimens, AM P.58317, east of Fortescue Bay (43°06.7’S 148°13.6’E), 200 m, baited trap, 17–18 April 1993, J.K. Lowry & P. Freewater, MV <i>Tasmanian Enterprise</i> [TAS-376 & TAS-374]; 1 specimen, AM P.51100; 10 specimens, AM P.51101, east of Fortescue Bay (43°09.37’S 148°13.6’E), 300 m, baited trap, 16–17 April 1993, J.K. Lowry & P. Freewater, MV <i>Tasmanian Enterprise</i> [TAS-359 & TAS-361]; 7 specimens, AM P.51092, east of Fortescue Bay (43°09.37’S 148°13.6’E), 300 m, baited trap, 8–9 April 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV <i>Martrudan</i> [TAS-395]; 2 specimens, AM P.51105, east of Fortescue Bay (43°07.37’S 148°13.75’E), 400 m, baited trap, 17–18 April 1993, J.K. Lowry & P. Freewater, MV <i>Tasmanian Enterprise</i> [TAS-380]; 1 specimen, AM P.57716, east of Fortescue Bay (43°08.97'S 148°15.37'E), 1000 m, baited trap, 9–10 April 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV <i>Martrudan</i> [TAS-421]; 3 specimens, AM P.51103; 13 specimens, AM P.51102, east of Fortescue Bay, north of Hippolyte Rocks (43°06.7'S 148°03.45'E), 100 m, baited trap, 17–18 April 1993, J.K. Lowry & P. Freewater, MV <i>Tasmanian Enterprise</i> [TAS-372 & TAS-371].</p> <p> <b>Habitat.</b> Marine soft bottoms.</p> <p> <b>Depth range.</b> 59–1000 m (this study).</p> <p> <b>Feeding strategies.</b> Ascavenger taken in baited traps.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b>. <i>Papua New Guinea.</i> Madang Lagoon and Astrolabe Bay (Lowry & Stoddart 1995). <i>Australia.</i> East coast from Queensland to Tasmania (Lowry & Stoddart 2009, this study).</p>Published as part of <i>Lowry, J. K. & Kilgallen, N. M., 2014, A generic review of the lysianassoid family Uristidae and descriptions of new taxa from Australian waters (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Uristidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 3867 (1)</i> on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3867.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5585734">http://zenodo.org/record/5585734</a&gt

    Vallorchestia Lowry 2012

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    Vallorchestia Lowry, 2012 Vallorchestia Lowry, 2012: 19, figs 11–14. Type species. Orchestia dispar Dana, 1852, monotypy. Included species. Vallorchestia includes 1 species: V. dispar (Dana, 1852). Category. Mascupod. Ecological type. Beach-hoppers. Habitat. Sand beaches, living under Zostera, leaves and debris in the supralittoral. Diagnostic description ( male ). Based on Lowry (2012). Head. Antenna 2 peduncular articles slightly incrassate. Mandible left lacinia mobilis 4-cuspidate. Maxilliped palp article 2 with distomedial lobe; article 4 reduced, button-shaped. Pereon. Gnathopod 1 sexually dimorphic; subchelate; posterior margin of carpus and propodus each with lobe covered in palmate setae (merus vestigial); propodus anterior margin with 3 groups of robust setae, ‘subtriangular’ with well-developed posterodistal lobe, palm transverse; dactylus simplidactylate. Gnathopod 2 subchelate; propodus palm acute; without sinuses; without proximal spine or thumb defining palm; dactylus attenuated distally. Pereopods 3–7 dactyli bicuspidactylate. Pereopod 4 significantly shorter than pereopod 3; carpus similar in length to that of pereopod 3; dactylus homobasidactylate, similar to pereopod 3 dactylus, not thickened proximally or notched. Pereopod 6 incrassate (merus and carpus with T-setae) ; basis expanded; male merus and carpus not expanded. Pereopod 7 incrassate; basis expanded; merus expanded distally, subtriangular, anterior margin straight; carpus expanded, subrectangular; carpus shorter than propodus; propodus slender; length 7.7 × width; propodus without large distal tuft of setae. Oostegites (female) setae with simple smooth tips. Pleon. Pleopods 1–3 all well-developed . Uropod 1 peduncle distolateral robust seta present; exopod without marginal robust setae; endopod with marginal robust setae in 1 row. Uropod 2 exopod with marginal robust setae in 1 row; endopod with marginal robust setae in 2 rows. Uropod 3 ramus shorter than peduncle. Telson apically incised, with 7–9 robust setae per lobe. Remarks. Vallorchestia shares homoplasies with Mexorchestia from Central America and Miyamotoia from Japan. It is distinguished from other platorchestiines by the autoapomorphic setae on the male pereopod 6. Distribution. Australia: New South Wales (Lowry 2012).Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Myers, A. A., 2022, Platorchestiinae subfam. nov. (Amphipoda, Senticaudata, Talitridae) with the description of three new genera and four new species, pp. 1-53 in Zootaxa 5100 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5100.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/612768

    Thurstonella Lowry & Zeidler, 2008, nom. nov.

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    Thurstonella nom. nov. Clarencia K.H. Barnard, 1931: 428. —K.H. Barnard 1932: 155. —J.L. Barnard 1969: 176. — Shaw 1989: 201. — Barnard & Karaman 1991: 132. Type species. Clarencia chelata K.H. Barnard, 1931, by original designation. Etymology. The genus is named for Mike Thurston in recognition of his contribution to amphipodology. Included species. Thurstonella includes 1 species: T. chelata (K.H. Barnard, 1931).Published as part of Lowry, Jim & Zeidler, Wolfgang, 2008, Thurstonella, replacement name for the Antarctic amphipod genus Clarencia K. H. Barnard, 1931 (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Thurstonellidae), preoccupied by Clarencia Sloane, 1917 (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae), pp. 67-68 in Zootaxa 1840 on page 6

    Parschisturella pilot Lowry & Kilgallen, 2014, sp. nov.

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    Parschisturella pilot sp. nov. (Figs 36–38) Types. Holotype, female, 12.0 mm, AM P.69452, north side of Cape Sorell, about 400 m outside Hannants Bight on a line toward large bluff of Ocean Beach, Tasmania, Australia (42°11.4’S 145°11.08'E), 30 m, sand, baited trap, 26 April 1991 – 27 April 1991, J.K. Lowry & S.J. Keable, Flying Scud [TAS-279]. Paratypes: 59 specimens, 7.5–12.4 mm, AM P.69451; 1 male, 12.1 mm, AM P.69453; 1 male, 9.2 mm, AM P.69454, same collection details as holotype. Type locality. North side of Cape Sorell, about 400 m outside Hannants Bight on a line toward large bluff of Ocean Beach, Tasmania, Australia (42°11.4’S 145°11.08'E), 30 m depth. Etymology. Named for the Macquarie Harbour pilot boat that put out on 23 July 1830 to guide the Government brig Tamar through the difficult harbour entrance known as 'Hells Gates'. When about half-way to the brig conditions deteriorated into a south-westerly gale and the pilot boat, with its nine crew, disappeared. Additional material examined. New South Wales. 2 specimens, AM P.44241; 4 specimens, AM P.44252, off Wollongong (34°31.48’S 151°13.22’E), 200 m, Globigerina ooze, baited trap, 28–29 March 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV Robin E [NSW-962, NSW-964]; 2 specimens, AM P.44265, off Wollongong (34°31.48’S 151°13.22’E), 200 m, 95.9% sand, 4.9% mud, baited trap, 27–28 March 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV Robin E [NSW-944]; 10 specimens, AM P.51107; 6 specimens, AM P.46906, off Wollongong (34°32.02’S 151°13.0’E), 200 m, baited trap, 6–7 May 1993, P. Freewater & party, MV Robin E [NSW-780, NSW-781]; 2 specimens, AM P.47020; 22 specimens, AM P.47034; 10 specimens, AM P.48186, off Wollongong (34°32.08’S 151°12.55’E), 200 m, baited trap, 7–8 May 1993, P. Freewater & party, MV Robin E [NSW-797, NSW-798]; 10 specimens, AM P.44428; 1 specimens, AM P.44439, off Wollongong (34°32.38’S 151°15.0’E), 300 m, Globigerina ooze, baited trap, 7–8 May 1993, P. Freewater, S.J. Keable & W. Vader, MV Robin E [NSW-801, NSW-802]; 1 specimen, AM P.44455, off Wollongong (34°32.25’S 151°15.17’E), 300 m, Globigerina ooze, baited trap, 6–7 May 1993, P. Freewater & party, MV Robin E [NSW-783]; 3 specimens, AM P.48395, off Wollongong (34°26.42’S 150°58.03’E), 50 m, baited trap, 7–8 May 1993, P. Freewater & party, MV Robin E [NSW-792]; 26 specimens, AM P.48196, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°15.93’S 153°21.9’E), 100 m, baited trap, 8–9 September 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV Carrie Ann [NSW-984]; 17 specimens, AM P.48423; 1 specimen, AM P.48411, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°15.93’S 153°21.9’E), 100 m, baited trap, 9–10 September 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV Carrie Ann [NSW-1006, NSW-1007]; 14 specimens, AM P.55967, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°15.93’S 153°21.9’E), 92.7 m, baited trap, 11–12 August 1993, P.B. Berents & R. T. Springthorpe & W. Vader, MV Cheryl Lee [NSW-870]; 85 specimens, AM P.55978; 3 specimens, AM P.57648; 2 specimens, AM P.69459; 5 specimens, AM P.52649, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°15.75’S 153°21.98’E), 98 m, baited trap, 12–13 August 1993, P.B. Berents & R. T. Springthorpe & W. Vader, MV Cheryl Lee [NSW-885–NSW-887]; 55 specimens, AM P.58467, north-east of Coffs Harbour (30°14.63’S 153°27.68’E), 199 m, baited trap, 12–13 August 1993, P.B. Berents & R. T. Springthorpe & W. Vader, MV Cheryl Lee [NSW-884]; 1 specimen, AM P.69458, east of Long Reef (33°43'S 151°46'E to 33°44'S 151°46'E), 174 m, epibenthic sled, 20 December 1985, J.K. Lowry & R. T. Springthorpe, FRV Kapala [K85-21-08]. Queensland. many specimens, AM P.69460, east of Fitzroy Reef (23°26.16’S 152°28.46’E), 400 m, baited trap, 16–17 June 1993, J.K. Lowry, P. Freewater & R. T. Springthorpe, MV Reefknot [QLD-963/ SEAS]. Tasmania. 1 specimen, AM P.50826, east of Fortescue Bay, north of Hippolyte Rocks (43°06.7’ S 148°03.45’E), 100 m, baited trap, 16–17 April 1993, J.K. Lowry & P. Freewater, MV Tasmanian Enterprise [TAS-354]; 1 specimen, AM P.51321, east of Fortescue Bay, north of Hippolyte Rocks (43°06.7’ S 148°03.45’E), 100 m, baited trap, 9–10 April 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV Martrudan [TAS-409]; many specimens, AM P.69455, north side of Cape Sorell, about 80 m outside Hannants Bight (42°11.5’S 145°11.0’E), 18 m, sand and detritus, baited trap, 26–27 April 1991, J.K. Lowry & S.J. Keable, Flying Scud [TAS-277]; 2 specimens, AM P.69456, D'Entrecasteaux Channel, north end of Tower Bay, 400 m off small shingle beach (43°23.6’S 147°02.4’E), 40 m, baited trap, 20–21 April 1991, J.K. Lowry & S.J. Keable, Flying Scud [TAS-222]; 1 specimen, AM P.69457, east of Fortescue Bay, north of Hippolyte Rocks (43°06.7’S 148°03.45’E), 100 m, baited trap, 8–9 April 1994, J.K. Lowry & K. Dempsey, MV Martrudan [TAS-390]. Description. Based on holotype, female, 12.0 mm, AM P.69452. Head, lateral cephalic lobes small, subtriangular, apically subacute. Antenna 1 peduncular article 1 without anterodistal lobe; accessory flagellum not forming cap, terminal article not offset; primary flagellum with strong 2-field callynophore; robust setae absent from proximal articles; calceoli absent. Antenna 2 peduncular article 3 short; articles 3 to 5 not enlarged; flagellum short; calceoli absent. Labrum, epistome and upper lip separate; epistome less produced than upper lip, straight; upper lip produced, acute apically. Mandible incisor large, left and right symmetrical; molar with asymmetrically reduced column, proximally setose, distally triturating; article 2 margins subparallel. Maxilla 1 outer plate setaltooth 7 present, left and right symmetrical, cuspidate distally along inner margin; palp distal margin with apical robust setae. Maxilliped outer plate with 5 long apical robust setae, medial margins crenulated. Gnathopod 1 weakly subchelate; coxa large, about as long as coxa 2, distally subovate; basis densely setose along anterior margin; ischium long (length 2 × to 4 × breadth); carpus long (length 2 to 4 × breadth), longer than propodus, without posterior lobe; propodus margins subparallel, palm slightly to moderately acute, entire, straight; dactylus simple, with large subapical spine. Gnathopod 2 propodus palm slightly obtuse; dactylus fitting palm. Pereopod 4 coxa with a well-developed posteroventral lobe. Pereopod 5 coxa without distinct lateral ridge; basis about as long as broad or longer than broad, posterior margin weakly serrate. Pereopod 7 basis posterodistally produced less than halfway along merus. Pleonite 3 without mid-dorsal carina, not produced dorsodistally, posterodorsal margin not produced. Epimeron 3 posterior margin smooth, posteroventral corner acutely produced, with tiny basal notch and weak spine. Urosomite 1 not projecting over urosomite 2, with rounded boss. Uropod 2 inner ramus without constriction. Uropod 3 peduncle without dorsolateral flange; outer ramus article 2 short, with plumose setae on both rami. Telson deeply cleft, without dorsal robust setae, with 2–3 apical robust setae on each lobe. Depth range. 18–400 m. Remarks. See remarks under Parschisturella medora. Distribution. Australia. New South Wales: north-east of Coffs Harbour; east of Long Reef; off Wollongong. Queensland: east of Fitzroy Reef. Tasmania: east of Fortescue Bay; D'Entrecasteaux Channel; north of Hippolyte Rocks; north side of Cape Sorell.Published as part of Lowry, J. K. & Kilgallen, N. M., 2014, A generic review of the lysianassoid family Uristidae and descriptions of new taxa from Australian waters (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Uristidae), pp. 1-92 in Zootaxa 3867 (1) on pages 57-61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3867.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/558573

    t-Distribution Generator

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    Richard Lowry of Vassar College has created a Java based program which generates a graphic and numerical display of the properties of the t-distribution for values of degrees of freedom between 4 and 200, inclusive. This is a basic, yet solid, example of how the t-distribution can be formed
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