65,363 research outputs found
Song Qinghu Wangzi Zisu xian sheng chu shou Sizhou xu
No full text卷一. 奏疏 -- 卷二. 序 -- 卷三. 記 -- 卷四. 雜著 -- 卷五. 祭文 -- 卷六. 銘志 -- 卷七. 書柬 -- 卷八. 五言古詩 -- 卷九. 七言古詩 -- 卷十. 五言律詩 -- 卷十一-十二. 七言律詩 -- 卷十三. 五言絶句 -- 卷十四. 七言絶句.Juan yi. Zou shu -- juan er. Xu -- juan san. Ji -- juan si. Za zhu -- juan wu. Ji wen -- juan liu. Ming zhi -- juan qi. Shu jian -- juan ba. Wu yan gu shi -- juan jiu. Qi yan gu shi -- juan shi. Wu yan lü shi -- juan shi yi - shi er. Qi yan lü shi -- juan shi san. Wu yan jue ju -- juan shi si. Qi yan jue ju.汪應軫著 ; 汪延艮編 ; 楊汝輔輯.綫裝, 1函.框18.2x13.8公分, 10行20字. 白口, 四周單邊, 無魚尾. 版心上鐫題名, 中鐫小題, 下鐫葉次並記刻工.出書年據序.前有嘉靖丙辰[1556]翁溥序, 及嘉靖三十八年[1559]葉邦榮序.文集共五冊, 存於精美木函套中, 函套附鎖及銷匙, 上刻有"青湖集 嘉靖栞本"見《香港中文大學圖書館古藉善本書錄》(2001, p. 242)附錄題: 送青湖汪子子宿先生出守泗州序 / 朱節撰.鈐有"姜公銓鑒藏圖書", "汪兆鏞印", "番禺汪氏藏書", "汪兆鏞長壽年宜子孫", "宣統辛亥得番禺汪氏賜福堂印", "微尚齋", "番禺何氏靈壁山房藏", "三十二芙蓉山主曼庵", "何曼盦鑒藏", "靈壁何氏"Xian zhuang, 1 han.Kuang 18.2 x 13.8 gong fen, 10 hang 20 zi. Bai kou, si zhou dan bian, wu yu wei. Ban xin shang juan ti ming, zhong juan xiao ti, xia juan ye ci bing ji ke gong.Chu shu nian ju xu.Qian you Jiajing bing chen [1556] Weng Pu xu, ji Jiajing san shi ba nian [1559] Ye Bangrong xu.Wen ji gong wu ce, cun yu jing mei mu han tao zhong, han tao fu suo ji xiao shi, shang ke you "Qinghu ji Jiajing kan ben"Jian "Xianggang Zhong wen da xue tu shu guan gu ji shan ben shu lu"(2001, p. 242)Wang Yingzhen zhu ; Wang Yangen bian ; Yang Rufu ji.Fu lu ti: Song Qinghu Wangzi Zisu xian sheng chu shou Sizhou xu / Zhu Jie zhuan.Qian you "Jiang gong Quanjian cang tu shu", "Wang Zhaoyong yin", "Panyu Wang shi cang shu", "Wang Zhaoyong chang shou nian yi zi sun", "Xuantong xin hai de Panyu Wang shi Ci fu tang yin", "Wei shang zhai", "Panyu He shi Ling bi shan fang cang", "San shi er fu rong shan zhu man an", "He Manan jian cang", "Lingbi He shi
Sanmenia Song & Kim 1992
No full textSanmenia Song & Kim, 1992 Type species: Cupa zhengi Ono & Song, 1986, by original designation. Diagnosis: This genus is similar to Cupa Strand, 1906, but can be distinguished by the combination of the following characters: body smaller than in Cupa spp.; opisthosoma nearly as long as wide [longer than wide in Cupa]; chelicerae with three (Song & Kim 1992) or four retromarginal teeth (this study), [two in Cupa]; tibiae I–II each with ventral spine 2 2 2 2 2 [2 2 2 2 in Cupa], metatarsi I–II each with ventral spine 2 2 2 2 [2 2 2 in Cupa]; male palp with RTA and VTA separated (Song & Kim 1992) or combined basally (this study) [single/simple RTA in Cupa]; embolus long, originating medially on prolateral side of bulb or proximad on retrolateral side (Fig. 79), [short and originating prolaterally to distally in Cupa]; epigynal sclerotized plate absent [present in Cupa]. Distribution: China, Japan, Singapore (Fig. 10). Remarks: The known single male specimen of Sanmenia kohi with one promarginal tooth may be an abnormality, considering the fact that the female specimen of this species and the other specimens of the genus all have three promarginal teeth.Published as part of Yang, Zi-Zhong, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Song, Da-Xiang, 2006, A new species of the genus Sanmenia Song & Kim, 1992 (Araneae, Thomisidae) from Yunnan Province, China, pp. 41-46 in Zootaxa 1151 on page 42, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17214
Song sharing and repertoire change as indicators of social structure in the Noisy Scrub-bird
No full textThe Endangered Noisy Scrub-bird is a small passerine that is seldom seen but often heard in its range on the south coast of Western Australia. The difficulties in observing this cryptic bird mean that little is known about its social system. The loud, conspicuous territorial song of the male provides a convenient, non-intrusive means by which to study this species.
The aim of this project was to investigate the patterns of song sharing and repertoire change in the Noisy Scrub-bird to provide indications of the social structure. It was found that groups of up to ten territorial males shared the same set of about five song types. Song groups were discrete, with members of a song group sharing most, if not all, of their song types. Males from different song groups had no song types in common.
Repertoire change was rapid and, with the exception of one individual, was found in every territorial male studied in the Mt Gardner population. It occurred simultaneously in all members of a song group, with males making the same changes to their shared songs. The source of repertoire change was mainly modification of existing song types with occasional divergence of a single song type into two distinct song types, as well as some innovation providing new song types. The average life of a song type was approximately 6 months. Although some song types persisted for the entire 16 month sampling period, they were continually modified and a year later could no longer be recognised as the same type.
Translocation of eight male scrub-birds to the Porongurup National Park provided an opportunity to combine individuals that initially did not share any songs. This allowed the process of song group formation to be studied. Within a one to two month period these males altered their songs so that they shared with their new neighbours. There was some evidence that the songs of dominant males were copied. Observation of the population established on Bald Island by translocation confirmed that there were no appreciable long-term effects on the songs of translocated Noisy Scrub-birds. Song group size, repertoire size and levels of song sharing were very similar to those found in the Mt Gardner population.
The striking feature of Noisy Scrub-bird song groupings was their discreteness and cohesiveness even in the presence of continual repertoire change. It is suggested that each song group consists of a dominant male whose songs are more attractive to females and/or effective in territory defence. This dominant male is surrounded by subordinate males that copy his effective songs. Repertoire change can be explained by the dominant male continually making changes to his songs, with the other males copying these changes to retain their mimicked effectiveness. Each song group may in fact represent a dispersed lek. The scenario suggested to explain Noisy Scrub-bird song groupings bears striking similarities to the hotshot hypothesis to explain lek formation whereby males cluster around a successful male.
This study demonstrates the potential of using song to investigate aspects of the social system of a species which is otherwise very difficult to observe. Management of an Endangered species such as the Noisy Scrub-bird will always benefit from increased knowledge about their social system. For example, this study showed that taking males from different song groups for translocation probably has little impact on their success at the new site because of their ability to rapidly alter their songs to form new song groups. An additional benefit of regularly monitoring the songs of translocated males was that it allowed ongoing identification of individuals, even though their songs were continually changing
Tian zhu sheng jiao ri ke.
No full textContient : I, livre 1 Song jing quan yu. Tian zhu jing, etc ; II, livre 1 Zao ke. Yu mi sa li. Wan ke ; III, livre 1 Sheng mu de xu dao wen ; IV, livre 1 Sheng mu mei gui jing shi wu duan ; V, livre 1 Wu zhu nian zhu mo xiang gui tiao. Sheng mu nian zhu mo xiang gui tiao ; VI, livre 2 Ye su sheng ti dao wen ; VII, livre 2 Ye su sheng hao dao wen ; VIII, livre 2 Ye su shou nan dao wen ; IX, livre 2 Sheng mi e er ji zhu tian shen lie pin dao wen ; X, livre 2 Sheng ren lie pin dao wen ; XI, livre 2 Sheng ren ruo se dao wen ; XII, livre 2 Lian yu dao wen ; XIII, livre 2 Zong tu dao wen ; XIV, livre 3 Tian zhu ye su shou nan shi mo ; XV, livre 3 Xiang tian zhu fu song, etc ; XVI, livre 3 Wu shang jing gui cheng ; XVII, livre 3 Song ; XVIII, livre 3 Xiang sheng yi na jue song. Xiang sheng fang ji ge song ; XIX, livre 3 通功神課 Tong gong shen ke ; XX, livre 3 祈求聖教大行祝文 Qi qiu sheng jiao da xing zhu wen ; XXI, livre 3 聖母喜樂經 Sheng mu xi luo jingNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document de substitution.Même ouvrage, édition postérieure, avec une table pour chaque livre
FIGURES 7–9 in A new species of the genus Sanmenia Song & Kim, 1992 (Araneae, Thomisidae) from Yunnan Province, China
No full textFIGURES 7–9. Left male palp (7 prolateral view; 8 ventral view; 9 retrolateral view). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.Published as part of Yang, Zi-Zhong, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Song, Da-Xiang, 2006, A new species of the genus Sanmenia Song & Kim, 1992 (Araneae, Thomisidae) from Yunnan Province, China, pp. 41-46 in Zootaxa 1151 on page 44, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17214
Ambanus trisaccatus Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007, spec. nov.
No full textAmbanus trisaccatus spec. nov. Figs 13–18 Type material: Holotype male and female paratype, Heshan Station, Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve, Jilin Province, 11 August 2004, Z. S. Zhang & D. Li leg. (MHBU). Etymology: The specific name is a Latin adjective, composed by ‘ tri- ’ and ‘ saccatus ’. The former means three and the latter means saccate, referring to the presence of the third saccate depression besides the pair of normal copulatory ducts separated from each other. Diagnosis: Similar to A. pseudonariceus spec. nov. (Figs 1–6), but dishtinguished by the presence of a small patellar apophysis, the scattered trichobothria on the retrolateral surface of cymbium, the different shapes of conductor anterior branches of male palp and the epigynal atrium with three pits, the copulatory ducts with three vesicles and the small spermathecal heads of female. Description: Male (holotype) (Fig. 13). Total length 8.26; prosoma 4.28 long, 2.86 wide; opisthosoma 4.28 long, 2.65 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.10, ALE 0.18, PME 0.13, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.08, PME–PME 0.15, PME–PLE 0.20, ALE–PLE 0.08. MOA 0.40 long, front width 0.30, back width 0.38. Clypeus height 0.20. Leg formula: 4123. Leg measurements: femur patella+tibia metatarsus tarsus total Male palp (Figs 16–18) with a small patellar apophysis. RTA normal. Lateral tibial apophysis small, with a depressed apex (Fig. 18). Cymbial furrow short (about one third of the length of cymbium). Six trichobothria present on retrolateral cymbium (Fig. 18). Embolus thin and long, originating prolaterally (Figs 16–17). Conductor bifid, each branch grooved. Tip of embolus located on back branch (Fig. 17). Conductor dorsal apophysis present (Fig. 17). Median apophysis reduced, with blunt apex (Figs 17–18). Female: Total length 10.20; prosoma 5.20 long, 3.37 wide; opisthosoma 5.41 long, 3.37 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.20, PME 0.18, PLE 0.18; AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.10, PME– PME 0.18, PME–PLE 0.25, ALE–PLE 0.10. MOA 0.50 long, front width 0.35, back width 0.50. Clypeus height 0.30. Leg measurements: femur patella+tibia metatarsus tarsus total In addition to epigynal atria situated close to epigastric furrow, there is another similar, anteriorly situated depression (Fig. 14). Copulatory ducts broad, originating posteriorly and extending medially between spermathecae (Fig. 15). Spermathecae long, slender, longitudinally extending, highly convolved, and widely separated. Spermathecal heads originated from the anterior apex of spermathecae (Fig. 15). Distribution: China (Jilin).Published as part of Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Song, Da-Xiang, 2007, Three new species of the genus Ambanus Ovtchinnikov, 1999 from China (Araneae: Amaurobiidae: Coelotinae), pp. 21-28 in Zootaxa 1425 on pages 26-27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17571
Ambanus triangulatus Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007, spec. nov.
No full textAmbanus triangulatus spec. nov. Figs 7–12 Type material: Holotype male, 1 male and 1 female paratypes from Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve, Jilin Province, China, 9 August 2004, Z. S. Zhang & D. Li leg. (MHBU); 4 female paratypes from Heshan Station, Changbai Mountain Nature Reserve, Jilin Province, China, 11 August 2004, Z. S. Zhang & D. Li leg. (MHBU); female paratype from Mt. Changbai, Jilin Province, China, 26 July 1987 (MHBU). Etymology: The specific name is a Latin adjective, referring to the triangular shape of the spermathecae. Diagnosis: Resembling A. paiki (Ovtchinnikov 1999: 66, figs 12–15), but distinguished by the small and simple conductor, the relative small atrium, the triangular shaped spermathecae, and the posteriorly originated spermathecal heads. Description: Male (holotype) (Fig. 7). Total length 7.85; prosoma 4.18 long, 2.75 wide; opisthosoma 3.98 long, 2.45 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.08, ALE 0.18, PME 0.13, PLE 0.15; AME–AME 0.13, AME–ALE 0.08, PME–PME 0.13, PME–PLE 0.20, ALE–PLE 0.08. MOA 0.40 long, front width 0.28, back width 0.38. Clypeus height 0.25. Leg formula: 4123. Leg measurements: femur patella+tibia metatarsus tarsus total Male palp (Figs 10–12) without patellar apophysis. RTA and lateral tibial apophysis present (Fig. 12). Cymbial furrow distinct, its length about one third of cymbium length. Five trichobothria located close to the apex of cymbial furrow (Fig. 12). Embolus long and strong (Figs 10–11). Conductor simple, with a deep groove. Conductor dorsal apophysis small (Figs 11–12). Median apophysis reduced to a small and less sclerotized apophysis (Figs 11–12). Female (one of the paratypes): Total length 8.36; prosoma 4.18 long, 2.86 wide; opisthosoma 4.49 long, 2.75 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.18, PME 0.13, PME 0.15; AME–AME 0.10, AME–ALE 0.08, PME–PME 0.15, PME–PLE 0.25. MOA 0.43 long, front width 0.35, back width 0.43. Clypeus height 0.25. Leg measurements: Epigyne with a relatively small atrium (Fig. 8). Copulatory ducts saccate, extending anteriorly (Fig. 9). Spermathecae triangular in shape. Spermathecal bases small, widely separated. Spermathecal stalks broad, with tiny spermathecal heads (Fig. 9). Variation: Body length ranges, males 7.65–7.85, females 6.83–9.59. Distribution: China (Jilin).Published as part of Zhang, Zhi-Sheng, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Song, Da-Xiang, 2007, Three new species of the genus Ambanus Ovtchinnikov, 1999 from China (Araneae: Amaurobiidae: Coelotinae), pp. 21-28 in Zootaxa 1425 on pages 24-26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17571
The tale of Lady Tan: negotiating place between Central and local in Song-Yuan-Ming China
No full textThis paper explores the story of Lady Tan across genres from biographical record to temple inscription and marvellous tale, highlighting different representations of ‘the local’ in these stories: the loss of local belonging for some, inscribing the morals of a local community for others. Focusing on this tale, this essay argues that locality and belonging were contested constructs, especially during the Song-Yuan-Ming transitional period. Ex-ploring how literati understood themselves in relation to their localities contributes to our understanding of literati identities and the meaning of ‘the local’, in a period with ‘weak central government’, or as a repeating pattern of centralisation and localisation. It reveals the complexities in-volved in giving meaning to locality and negotiating belonging. In Ji'an prefecture, the centralising policies of the Hongwu and Yongle emperors were felt locally and affected how literati positioned themselves between central government and local community. This focus on literati writings from a single prefecture suggests that a close reading of the negotiations that form part of constructing locality and belonging in Ji'an can reveal the potential for a complex interplay between central government and local communities throughout China
Healing song, Long Beach VA Hospital, 1990
No full textHealing song, Long Beach VA Hospital, 1990; 5901 East 7th Street (at Bellflower Boulevard), building 126, 5th floor elevator lobby. Believing that music is a healing force, the artist painted a sax player perched on a high-rise balcony overlooking downtown Long Beach. On Nova Color acrylic, 8' x 8' by Ben Valenzuela. Sponsored by California State University, Long Beach - VA Joint Institute -- Dunitz, Street gallery, p. 264, #54 A
Humpback whale song on the southern ocean feeding grounds: implications for cultural transmission
No full textMale humpback whales produce a long, complex, and stereotyped song on low-latitude breeding grounds; they also sing while migrating to and from these locations, and occasionally in high-latitude summer feeding areas. All males in a population sing the current version of the constantly evolving display and, within an ocean basin, populations sing similar songs; however, this sharing can be complex. In the western and central South Pacific region there is repeated cultural transmission of song types from eastern Australia to other populations eastward. Song sharing is hypothesized to occur through several possible mechanisms. Here, we present the first example of feeding ground song from the Southern Ocean Antarctic Area V and compare it to song from the two closest breeding populations. The early 2010 song contained at least four distinct themes; these matched four themes from the eastern Australian 2009 song, and the same four themes from the New Caledonian 2010 song recorded later in the year. This provides evidence for at least one of the hypothesized mechanisms of song transmission between these two populations, singing while on shared summer feeding grounds. In addition, the feeding grounds may provide a point of acoustic contact to allow the rapid horizontal cultural transmission of song within the western and central South Pacific region and the wider Southern Ocean
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