687 research outputs found

    sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221109373 - Supplemental material for Primary high-grade serous cancer arising from uterosacral ligament endometriosis: two case reports

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    Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221109373 for Primary high-grade serous cancer arising from uterosacral ligament endometriosis: two case reports by Ming Chen, Yuedi Zhang, Manman Xu, Duo Liu, Yang Yang and Shuzhong Yao in Journal of International Medical Research</p

    sj-xls-1-inq-10.1177_00469580231195311 – Supplemental material for The Increasing Burden of Cancer Among Women and in Rural Areas: A Retrospective Population-Based Study

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    sj-xls-1-inq-10.1177_00469580231195311 for The Increasing Burden of Cancer Among Women and in Rural Areas: A Retrospective Population-Based Study by Dan Dai, Lingfeng Xu, Shuowen Fang, Zhenqiu Zha, Huadong Wang, Zhirong Liu and Manman Lu in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing</p

    sj-xls-2-inq-10.1177_00469580231195311 – Supplemental material for The Increasing Burden of Cancer Among Women and in Rural Areas: A Retrospective Population-Based Study

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    Supplemental material, sj-xls-2-inq-10.1177_00469580231195311 for The Increasing Burden of Cancer Among Women and in Rural Areas: A Retrospective Population-Based Study by Dan Dai, Lingfeng Xu, Shuowen Fang, Zhenqiu Zha, Huadong Wang, Zhirong Liu and Manman Lu in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing</p

    Supplementary_Material – Supplemental material for Long-chain alkenone-inferred temperatures from the last deglaciation to the early Holocene recorded by annually laminated sediments of the maar lake Sihailongwan, northeastern China

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    Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material for Long-chain alkenone-inferred temperatures from the last deglaciation to the early Holocene recorded by annually laminated sediments of the maar lake Sihailongwan, northeastern China by Qing Sun, Guoqiang Chu, Manman Xie, Yuan Ling, Youliang Su, Qingzeng Zhu, Yabin Shan and Jiaqi Liu in The Holocene</p

    F NMR Allows the Investigation of the Fate of Platinum(IV) Prodrugs in Physiological Conditions

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    PtIV prodrugs can overcome resistance and side effects of conventional PtII anticancer therapies. By 19 F-labeling of a PtIV prodrug (Pt-FBA, FBA=p-fluorobenzoate), the activation under physiological conditions could be investigated. Unlike single-electron reductants, multi-electron agents can efficiently promote the two electrons reduction of PtIV to PtII . The activation of Pt-FBA in cell lysate is highly dependent upon the type of cancer cells. When administered to E. coli, Pt-FBA is reduced intracellularly and free FBA can shuttle out of the cell. The reduction rate greatly increases by inducing metallothionein overexpression and is lowered by addition of ZnII ions. When injected into mice, Pt-FBA undergoes fast reduction in the bloodstream accompanied by metabolic degradation of FBA; nevertheless, unreduced Pt-FBA can accumulate to detectable levels in liver and kidneys. The 19 F NMR approach has the advantage of avoiding the interference of all background signals

    Soil development in a Quaternary fluvio-lacustrine paleosol sequence in Southern Italy

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    The aim of this paper is to enrich our knowledge of an important paleosol succession located in Bojano basin of the southern Apennines (Italy), with new pedological, geochemical and magnetic data. The studied area consists of alluvial and fluvial-lacustrine sequences (>160 m) dating from the Middle Pleistocene (0.5 Ma). The study area shows the presence of recent soil consisting of well-developed Andosols (RS), and several clastic sedimentary levels alternating with four layers (Solum I, II, III and IV) of paleosols. Soil and paleosols were analyzed by laser grain size distribution (GSD), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), trace elements, and magnetic properties in order to evaluate the relative contributions of pedogenic and detrital components. Results showed that the finest pedogenic ferrimagnetic grains exhibit two trends with respect to the degree of pedogenesis indicate two different pedoclimate formations. The paleosol sequence consists of highly-weathered Vertisols (Solum I and IV) and of less weathered Entisols (Solum II, III). The recent soil (Andosol) has a strong bimodal distribution formed mostly by coarse silt-size particles related to the volcanic parent material. Solum I showed a sharp unimodal clay GSD while Solum III and IV were composed of bimodal GSD with high percentages of fine silt-size particles. On the basis of the trace element content and Gt/χfd ratio, all Solum (I, II, III, IV) exhibited low weathering pedogenesis compared with RS and negligible contribution to the magnetic properties of the coarse fractions. This occurs in Vertisols which developed under humid temperate climates (Solum I and SIV) and formed below the layer of Neapolitan Yellow Tuff, developed after 12-15 ka BP. In Solum, II, III the finest sedimentary levels, the low rate of pedogenesis could have developed under more cold climatic conditions after the last eruption (Campanian Ignimbrite, 39 ka) in the Late Pleistocene

    Reconstructing Vegetation Temperature Condition Index Based on the Savitzky–Golay Filter

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    International audienceVegetation temperature condition index (VTCI) is a near-real-time drought monitoring approach which is derived from normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) changes in a given region to land surface temperature (LST) changes of pixels with a given NDVI value. It can be physically explained as the ratio of temperature differences among the pixels which have the same NDVI values. Due to the noise in the NDVI and LST, results of VTCI have much deviation. The Savitzky.Golay filter, a weighted moving average filter as a polynomial of a certain degree, is applied to smooth out noise in NDVI and LST time-series. VTCI were taken into Guanzhong Plain of Shaanxi Province of each 10-days from March to May in 2007 and 2008 as the study data. In order to reconstruct VTCI space-time (temporal and spatial) series data, the Savitzky.Golay filter was used to reconstruct the VTCI time-series of each pixel in remote sensing images. Then, the results were extended to the surface from the point. The results show that the Savitzky.Golay filter could improve the quality of VTCI and could get a better drought monitoring result

    Dolichogenidea parametacarp Liu & He & Chen 2018, sp. n.

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    Dolichogenidea parametacarp Liu & Chen, sp. n. Figures 22, 38 Description. Female. Body length 1.7 mm, fore wing length 2.2 mm. Head. Transverse in dorsal view, 1.9× as wide as long and a little narrower than mesoscutum (20.5:22.5). Temple relatively dull and shallowly punctate, a little rounded. Face relatively dull, with small punctations, sparsely pubescent, inner margin of eyes converged below, 0.7× as high as wide. Ocelli relatively small, distance between fore and a hind ocellus longer than diameter of an ocellus, posterior imaginary tangent to fore ocellus virtually touching hind two ocelli, POL:OD:OOL=3.0:2.0:3.0. Antenna distinctly longer than body, penultimate antennomere at least 1.5× longer than wide. Mesosoma. Length:breadth:height=32.0:22.5:22.0. Disc of mesonotum relatively dull, finely punctate, interspaces not larger than diameter of punctures. Scutellar sulcus indistinctly curved, narrow with carinae in between. Scutellum relatively shiny, with shallow sparse punctures. Propodeum shiny, with setose setose sparse punctures anterior-laterally, areola U-shaped, middle part polished, posteral-lateral field polished with more carinae. Mesopleuron highly polished, with shallow setose punctures anteriorly. Legs. Hind femur slightly shorter. Spines on outer side of hind tibia thick, relatively dense. Inner spur of hind tibia half length of hind basitarsus, outer spur slightly shorter (2/5). Basitarsus of hind leg weakly shorter than tarsomeres 2–4 combined (12.0:13.0). Wings. Pterostigma relatively small, 3× as long as its widest part. Vein 1-R1 (metacarp) 1.3× longer than pterostigma, almost closing the marginal cell. Vein r arising from apex of pterostigma, almost as long as width of pterostigma, vein r weakly shorter than (or as long as) vein 2-SR, indistinctly angled at their meeting, vein 2-M half length of vein 2-SR. 1 st discal cell 1.3× wider than high. 1 st submarginal cell of hind wing 2× wider than high. Vein cu-a slightly curved. Metasoma. Shorter than thorax (25.5:32.0). T1 gradually distinctly constricted to apex, 1.6× longer than wide posteriorly, concave at basal third, turned-over part shiny, smooth to uneven or sparsely shallowly punctate. T2 straight apically, 3.3× wider than long in the middle. T3 1.5× longer than T2. Tergites after T1 shiny, polished, sparsely pubescent. Hypopygium not longer than apex of abdomen. Ovipositor sheath only 2/3 length of hind tibia, thin and parallel-sided. Colour. Body black. Tegula black. Spurs pale yellow. Palpi yellow. Antenna and ovipositor sheath evenly brown. Labrum and mandible dark red. Legs dark brown, except hind half of fore femur, fore and mid tarsi with tibiae and anterior quarter of hind tibia yellow. Wing membrane hyaline, vein 1-R1, C+SC+ R and upper border light brown, pterostigma and other veins pale yellow. Variation. Body length 1.7–2.2mm. Male. Unknown. Host. Unknown. Material examined. Holotype: &female;, Buyun, Shanghang, Fujian, 1988. VII.19–21, Ma Yun, No. 885061. Paratypes: 1&female;, Buyun, Shanghang, Fujian, 1988. VII.22–24, Ma Yun, No. 885242; 1&female;, Mt. Wuyi, Fujian, 2007. VIII.22–25, Zeng Jie, No. 200806287; 1&female;, Mt. Xiaowuuyi, Fujian, 1983. VII.26–29, Ma Yun, No. 832263; 1&female;, Guihe, Shanghang, Fujian, 1999. III.30, Huang Jian, No. 20 004885; 1&female;, Mt. Wuyi (Aotou), Fujian, 1983. VIII.1, He Junhua, No. 882518; 1&female;, Luodi, Liancheng, Fujian, 1988. VIII.23, Huang Jian, No. 200 05532; 1&female;, Luodi, Liancheng, Fujian, 1988. VIII.27, Huang Jian, No. 20005575; 1&female;, Minjiangyuan, Jianning, Fujian, 2002. IX.26, Ruan Desong, No. 20024420; 1&female;, Jianfengling, Hainan, 2007. V.9–14, Zhang Kuiyan, No. 200703664; 1&female;, Jianfengling, Hainan, 2008. XI.22–23, Wang Manman, No. 200805951; 1&female;, Mt. Nankun, Longmen, Guangdong, 2003. VII.20, Xu Zaifu, No. 20053808; 3&female;&female;, Chebaling, Shixing, Guangdong, 2002. IV.19, Xu Zaifu, Nos. 20050731, 20050560, 20050918; 1&female;, Fengxi, Meizhou, Guangdong, 2003. VII.29, Chen Jujian, No. 20048740; 1&female;, Dawuling, Xinyi, Guangdong, 2002. V.1–6, Xu Zaifu, No. 20025892; 1&female;, Nanling, Fuyuan, Guangdong, 2003. VII.23, Xu Zaifu, No. 20049093; 1&female;, Mt. Xiangtou, Huizhou, Guangdong, 2004. V.11, Xu Zaifu, No. 20053398; 1&female;, Mt. Gutian, Zhejiang, 1986. VII.20, Xu Weiliang, No. 863754; 2&female;&female;, Mt. Fengyang, Longquan, Zhejiang, 2003. VIII.10, Liu Jingxian, Nos. 20048278, 20048242; 1&female;, Qingyuan, Zhejiang, 1995.VIII, Wu Quancong, No. 965181; 1&female;, Quzhou, Zhejiang, 1986. VIII.9, Qian Ying, No. 862 148; 3&female;&female;, Fuxin, Liaoning, 1994. VII.26, Lou Juxian, Nos. 951517, 951461, 951433; 1&female;, Fuxin, Liaoning, 1995. VII.16–23, Lou Juxian, No. 961461; 4&female;&female;, Dongling, Shenyang, Liaoning, 1994. VII.10, Lou Juxian, Nos. 947232, 947230, 947245, 947261; 5&female;&female;, Dongliao, Jilin, 1988. VII.22–31, Lou Xiaoming, Nos. 888222, 888093, 888182, 888156, 888199; 1&female;, Jingbohu, Heilongjiang, 1995. VII.26, Lou Juxian, No. 962214; 1&female;, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang, 1992. VII.16, Lou Juxian, No. 950667; 1&female;, Xiaguan, Yunnan, 1981. V.14, He Junhua, No. 813774; 1&female;, Mt. Huping (Sanhecun), Shimen, Hunan, 2009. VII.11, Ma Li, No. 200901944; 1&female;, Mt. Huping (peak), Shimen, Hunan, 2009. VII.12, Zeng Jie, No. 200900910; 1&female;, Youxi, Zhejiang, 1998. X.15, Zheng Qi, No. 20005161. Distribution. China (Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Hunan, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Yunnan, Zhejiang). Etymology. The specific name “ parametacarp ” derived from the Latin prefix “para” and the name of speciesgroup metacarp, referring to it is relatively close to metacarp -group of the genus Apanteles. Remarks. This species is similar to D. mycale Nixon but differs from the latter by the following: horizontal surface of T1 smooth to uneven or sparsely shallowly punctate (the latter conspicuously rugose all over); inner spur of hind tibia distinctly longer than outer one (the latter hardly longer); and penultimate antennomere more than 1.5× longer than wide, usually twice (the latter varying from one-and-one-third to one-and-a-half).Published as part of Liu, Zhen, He, Jun-Hua & Chen, Xue-Xin, 2018, The laevigata - group of the genus Dolichogenidea Mason, 1981 from China, with descriptions of 26 new species, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 4436 (1) on pages 44-47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4436.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/129268

    Oxyscelio cordis Burks

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    &lt;i&gt;Oxyscelio cordis&lt;/i&gt; Burks &lt;p&gt;http://zoobank.org/ ED24C4B5-414C-4D6A-8713-14766B7DDB19&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Figures 11&ndash;12, 53&ndash;62&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;i&gt;Oxyscelio cordis&lt;/i&gt; Burks, 2013: 14, 21, 87 (original description, keyed, placed in &lt;i&gt;crateris&lt;/i&gt; species group); Johnson &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. 2013: 13 (new distribution record for China).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Material Examined&lt;/b&gt;. &lt;i&gt;Other material&lt;/i&gt;: (1 female, 1 male) &lt;b&gt;CHINA&lt;/b&gt;: 1 female, Yunnan, Yingjiang, Tongbiguan, 17. V.2009, Manman Wang, SCAU 200901544 (SCAU); 1 male, Yunnan, Yingjiang, Tongbiguan, 16. V.2009, Manman Wang, SCAU 200906462 (SCAU).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Comments&lt;/b&gt;. This species was originally described based on a singleton female (Burks &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. 2013a). Here we record the male: Body length 3.98 mm (n=1); A5 tyloid: carina-like, not expanded; A11: longer than broad; Median tooth of frontal depression: absent; Median lobe of T1: with 4 longitudinal carinae; Metasomal apex: with acuminate lateral corners.&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Mo, Wen-Hui, Chen, Hua-Yan, Johnson, Norman F., Pang, Hong, Ma, Li &amp; Liu, Jing-Xian, 2020, Revision of the genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) from China, pp. 251-310 in Zootaxa 4816 (3)&lt;/i&gt; on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4816.3.1, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3954285"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/3954285&lt;/a&gt

    Blacus (Tarpheion) apicalis van Achterberg 1976

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    &lt;i&gt;Blacus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tarpheion&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;apicalis&lt;/i&gt; van Achterberg, 1976 &lt;p&gt;(Figs. 11&ndash;12)&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;i&gt;Blacus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tarpheion&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;apicalis&lt;/i&gt; van Achterberg, 1976: 193; 1988: 154.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;i&gt;Blacus&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;Tarpheion&lt;/i&gt;) &lt;i&gt;apicalis&lt;/i&gt; Papp, 1985: 227; 1993: 159.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Material examined.&lt;/b&gt; 1&female;, China, Zhejiang, Longwang Mtn, 31. VIII.1993, Xu Zaifu, No. 9310108; 2&female;&female;, China, Hainan, Jianfengling, 6. VI.2007, Liu Jingxian, No. 200703715; 7. VI.2007, Liu Jingxian, No. 200702410; 3&female;&female;, China, Yunnan, Tengchong, Datianpo Village, Tanchang River, 22. V.2009, Wang Manman, No. 200903060; Yunnan, Yingjiang, Tongbiguan, 17. V.2009, Zeng Jie, No. 200903028; Tongbiguan, Datianfang, 18. V.2009, Wang Manman, No. 200903032; 8&female;&female;, China, Fujian, Wuyi Mtn, Tongmu Village, 15.IV.2009, Zeng Jie, No. 200900435; No. 200900543; Tan Jiangli, No. 200900219; Wuyi Mtn, Pikeng, 21.IV.2009, Zeng Jie, No. 200900525; No. 200900530; Wuyi Mtn, Tiankeng, 21.IV.2009, Wang Manman, No. 201602683; No. 201602781; Wuyi Mtn, Xingcun Town, 17.IV.2009, Tan Jiangli, No. 201603282 (ZJUH).&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Distribution.&lt;/b&gt; China (Fujian, Hainan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); India; Nepal. New record for China.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Notes.&lt;/b&gt; The characters are largely as described by van Achterberg, (1976), but the fore tarsal claws have developed brownish bristles.&lt;/p&gt;Published as part of &lt;i&gt;Lu, Qian-Yu, Chai, Hong-Fei, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Tang, Pu &amp; Chen, Xue-Xin, 2024, Review of the subgenus Tarpheion of the genus Blacus Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Brachistinae) from China, with description of nine new species and eight new records, pp. 297-335 in Zootaxa 5406 (2)&lt;/i&gt; on page 306, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5, &lt;a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10618330"&gt;http://zenodo.org/record/10618330&lt;/a&gt
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