1,133 research outputs found
Impact of High Level of Self-percieved Job Stress on Menstrual Patterns in Nursing Staff
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Ponera wui Leong & Guénard & Shiao & Lin 2019, sp. n.
No full text<i>Ponera wui</i> sp. n. <p>http://zoobank.org/ 325D05C9-0F30-4151-8AEA-F0BC098BDEA3</p> <p>(Figs. 65, 67: holotype worker; Figs. 66, 68: paratype worker; Figs. 69, 70: paratype dealate queen)</p> <p> <b>Holotype.</b> Worker. <b>TAIWAN</b>. Orchid Island, Taitung county, 11 IX 1997, WH Tsai leg (NMNS: CMPon029).</p> <p> <b>Paratypes. TAIWAN</b>. 2 alate queens, (NMNS: CMPon004; NIAES: CMPon030) and 3 workers, same collection data as holotype, NTU: CMPon002; NIAES: CMPon031; CAS: CMPon032). 1 worker, Orchid Island, Taitung county, 17 V 1997, WH Tsai leg (HKUBM: CMPon005).</p> <p>Measurements (mm) and indices. Holotype. Worker: HL 0.61; HW 0.51; SL 0.42; A06L 0.03; A07L 0.03; A08L 0.05; A09L 0.06; A10L 0.08; PrW 0.38; WL 0.85; PeH 0.38; PeNL 0.20; PeW 0.31; ATL 0.42; ATW 0.49; CI 83, SI 84, PeI 82, LPeI 51, DPeI 159, ATI 85.</p> <p>Paratype workers (n=4): HL 0.60–0.62; HW 0.49–0.52; SL 0.40–0.45; A06L 0.03; A07L 0.03; A08L 0.05; A09L 0.06; A10L 0.08; PrW 0.38–0.40; WL 0.80–0.86; PeH 0.39–0.41; PeNL 0.21–0.22; PeW 0.31–0.34; ATL 0.39–0.41; ATW 0.48–0.51; CI 81–84, SI 78–88, PeI 81–86, LPeI 52–57, DPeI 147–157, ATI 77–85.</p> <p>Paratype alate queens (n=2): HL 0.65–0.67; HW 0.54–0.56; SL 0.42–0.46; A06L 0.04; A07L 0.04; A08L 0.05; A09L 0.07; A10L 0.09; PrW 0.49–0.50; WL 0.95–0.99; PeH 0.46; PeNL 0.23–0.24; PeW 0.39–0.40; ATL 0.48–0.51; ATW 0.59–0.60; CI 82–83, SI 75–86, PeI 77–81, LPeI 50–52, DPeI 160–174, ATI 79–86.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis (worker).</b> <i>Ponera wui</i> can be distinguished from other Asian <i>Ponera</i> species by the combination of the following characters: in <i>P</i>. <i>wui</i>, (1) the subpetiolar process has an acute and well-developed subpetiolar teeth, (2) the petiolar node is moderately thick and trapezoid, (3) the clypeal margin presents an acute median tooth, (4) the antennal scapes almost reach the posterior margin of head, and (5) in lateral view the propodeum is shining and smooth. Based on its morphology, <i>Ponera wui</i> is most similar to <i>P</i>. <i>alisana</i>, <i>P</i>. <i>japonica</i>, <i>P</i>. <i>scabra</i>, <i>P</i>. <i>diodonta</i>, <i>P</i>. <i>chapmani</i> and <i>P</i>. <i>oreas</i>. However, <i>P</i>. <i>wui</i> is distinct by the absence of a metanotal groove (strongly distinct in <i>P</i>. <i>alisana</i>, <i>P</i>. <i>japonica</i>, <i>P</i>. <i>chapmani</i> and <i>P</i>. <i>oreas</i>) and its thick petiolar node when observed in dorsal view (thin in <i>P</i>. <i>diodonta</i>). Also <i>Ponera wui</i> can be distinguished from <i>P</i>. <i>scabra</i> by its indistinctly incised mesopleural suture (Fig. 65B) and relatively thin petiolar node in lateral view (Fig. 65B), contrasting with the distinctly incised lateral mesopleural suture (Fig. 65A) and well thick petiolar node (Fig. 65A) of <i>P</i>. <i>scabra</i>.</p> <p> <b>Description of worker. Head.</b> In full-face view, head subrectangular and distinctly longer than broad (CI: 81–84), with almost straight posterior margin, convex lateral margins and bluntly rounded posterolateral corners (Fig. 66). Eye small; composed of a total of 4–5 indistinct facets (Fig. 67C). Anterior clypeal margin with distinctly acute medial tooth (Fig. 67A). Masticatory margin of mandibles with a series of about eight indistinct teeth (Fig. 67B) and three large teeth on the apical part. Antennal scape, when laid backward, with a remaining distance of about 5% of the scape length to the posterolateral corner; average ratio of the length of antennomeres = 1.42: 2.23: 2.74: 3.59 (n=5).</p> <p> <b>Mesosoma.</b> Mesosomal dorsum in lateral view convex (Fig. 68A). Pronotum in dorsal view arched, with convex lateral margins (Fig. 68B). Metanotal groove indistinct and almost obliterated (Fig. 69B). Propodeal dorsum in dorsal view moderately broad, with straight lateral margins. Lateral mesopleural suture indistinctly incised and almost obliterated (Fig. 69B). Posterodorsal corner in lateral view augular; propodeal dorsum and declivity forming approximatively a 130 degree angle.</p> <p> <b>Metasoma.</b> Petiolar node in dorsal view broader than long, with convex anterior margin, straight posterior margin, and broadly convex lateral margins (Fig. 68B). Petiolar node in lateral view moderately thick and trapezoidal, with straight anterior margin, slightly convex posterior margin, and broadly convex dorsum (Fig. 68A). Subpetiolar process with medium and oval fenestra, anteroventral corner blunt, and posteroventral corner concave with a pair of developed and acute teeth (Fig. 67D). The third abdominal tergum distinctly broader than long (ATI: 77–85) and moderately narrow anteriad, with slightly convex anterior and posterior margins, and slightly convex lateral margins.</p> <p> <b>Sculpture.</b> Head densely punctate (Fig. 67A). Mandible sparsely punctate (Fig. 67B). Mesosomal dorsum densely punctate. Mesopleuron with moderately striate lower portion, weakly striate and evenly punctate upper portion. Metapleuron with weakly striate lower portion and smooth upper portion (Fig. 69A). Lateral face of propodeum sparsely punctate. Propodeal declivity smooth. Lateral face of petiole with sparsely punctate, posterior face smooth, dorsum with few punctures. The third and fourth abdominal segments with evenly punctate, others segments smooth and shining with sparsely punctate.</p> <p> <b>Pubescence.</b> Head, antennae, mesosoma, petiole, and gaster with evenly distributed short hairs; but upper portion of metapleuron smooth and glabrous (Fig. 69A). Dorsal and ventral faces of head, anterior margin of clypeus, sides of mandibles, dorsum of petiolar node, gastral sterna and posterior half of gastral terga with numerous long erected hairs. Subpetiolar process with a few long erect hairs.</p> <p> <b>Color.</b> Color dark brown. Mandible, clypeus, antennae, legs, and apex of metasoma yellowish brown.</p> <p> <b>Description of queen</b>. <b>Head.</b> (Fig. 70A) Similar to worker caste, but with large and oval Eye, maximum diameter of eye about 0.18 mm with 8 ommatidia along the maximum diameter. Three ocelli present, and forming an equilateral triangle. Antennal scape similar to worker; average ratio of the length of antennomeres = 1.26: 2.09: 2.96: 4.15 (n=2).</p> <p> <b>Mesosoma.</b> Mesosomal dorsum in lateral view broadly convex (Fig. 71A). Pronotum in dorsal view arched, with broadly convex lateral margins. Scutum subtrapezoidal and narrow posteriad, with broadly convex anterior margin, and straight posterior margin (Fig. 71B). Transcutal suture distinct. Scutellum oval. Anapleural sulcus distinctly incised. Propodeal-metapleural suture indistinct. Propodeal dorsum broad, with straight lateral margins. Propodeal corner in lateral view round; propodeal dorsum and declivity forming approximatively a 120 degree angle.</p> <p> <b>Metasoma.</b> Petiolar node in dorsal view thick and subrectangular, distinctly broader than long, with slightly convex anterior margin, straight posterior margin, slightly convex lateral margins. Petiolar node in lateral view moderately thick and subtrapezoidal, with straight anterior and posterior margins (Fig. 71A). Subpetiolar process with middle and oval fenestra, anteroventral corner blunt, straight ventral margin, and posteroventral corner concave with big teeth. The third abdominal segment similar to worker caste (ATI: 79–86).</p> <p> <b>Sculpture.</b> Similar to worker caste; except lateral propodeum with increased puncture and striation.</p> <p> <b>Pubescence.</b> Similar to worker caste; except lateral propodeum with increased short decumbent hairs.</p> <p> <b>Wing.</b> Forewing (Fig. 70B): Rsf1 and Mf1 forming a blunt angle; Rsf short, Mf1 distinctly straight. Mf2 very short; almost absent, Rs+M with second abscissa distad 1m-cu, cell dc1 rectangular. 2rs-m juncture with Rsf4 distad 2r-rs. Mf1 diverging from M+Cu distad cu-a. Cell smc2 distinctly shorter than cell mc1. Hindwing (Fig. 70C): A vein reaching wing outer margin, but Rsf, Cuf, Mf almost reaching outer margin.</p> <p> <b>Color.</b> Similar to worker caste.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific name is given in honor of the Taiwanese entomologist, Dr. Wen-Jer Wu for his contribution to the entomological research in Taiwan.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> Taiwan (Taitung county: Orchid Island).</p>Published as part of <i>Leong, Chi-Man, Guénard, Benoit, Shiao, Shiuh-Feng & Lin, Chung-Chi, 2019, Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species, pp. 1-86 in Zootaxa 4594 (1)</i> on pages 72-77, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4594.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/2667081">http://zenodo.org/record/2667081</a>
FIGURE 22 in Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species
No full textFIGURE 22. Lateral view of propodeum (the arrow indicates the contained portion between metapleuron and propodeum), A: P. scabra, B: P. menglana, C: P. paedericera, D: P. wui sp. n.Published as part of Leong, Chi-Man, Guénard, Benoit, Shiao, Shiuh-Feng & Lin, Chung-Chi, 2019, Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species, pp. 1-86 in Zootaxa 4594 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4594.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/266708
The study of shuan shiao fo novel
No full text碩士本論文題目為〈擺盪於現實與虛構之間的愛情—玄小佛小說研究〉。題目中的現實與虛構指的是玄小佛小說中愛情的特點，也是玄小佛小說不同於瓊瑤小說的地方。讓本屬於虛幻浪漫的愛情摻雜了現實性的考量，也將愛情落入了生活之中，愛情的追求不再如童話一般的純粹虛幻，而是似假又似真的吸引著人們的追求。
玄小佛生於1951年的台灣基隆，是一名繼瓊瑤之後兼具產量與知名度的重要言情小說作家，她總共創作了五十餘部的小說作品，也有二十餘部的作品搬上了電視螢幕，而她的小說與瓊瑤小說有極大的差異，她挑戰傳統社會規範，創造出另一種不同於傳統風貌新的女性形象。
本篇論文主要分為兩大部分，一是內部研究，主要著重於玄小佛小說文本內部的研究，有玄小佛小説作品的分期與特色與玄小佛小說中的愛情意識；二是外部研究，主要著重於玄小佛小說外部的行銷與流行意義，試著看出玄小佛小說對於七0年代的影響與發展，也藉此來看出小說流行與社會的關連。
本篇論文的目的，除了深入分析玄小佛小說之外，同時探究言情小說在七0年代的發展，以重新評估玄小佛在台灣言情小說界的重要性。The present paper topic for in what the topic reality with fictionalizes refers to is in the Shuan Shiao Fo novel love characteristic, is also the Shuan Shiao Fo novel is different with the beautiful jade novel place. Let this belong to the unreal romantic love to dope the feasible consideration, also has fallen into love during the life, love pursue no longer like fairy tale general purely unreal, but resembled false the vraisemblance attraction people''s pursue.
Shuan Shiao Fo is born in 1951 Taiwan Jilong, is one after the Chiung-Yao has both the output and the popularity important love story writer, she altogether has created 50 remainder novel works, also some 20 remainder''s work moved the television screen, but her novel and the Chiung-Yao novel had the enormous difference, she challenged the tradition social norm, created another kind to be different with the traditional style new feminine image.
This paper mainly divides into two major parts; first, the internal research, mainly emphatically Yu Xuanxiao the Buddha novel text internal research, has the Chiung-Yao novel work by stages with in the characteristic and Chiung-Yao novel love consciousness; Second, the exterior research, mainly emphatically Chiung-Yao novel exterior marketing and the popular significance, tries to see the Chiung-Yao novel regarding 70 age influences and the development, also takes advantage of this sees the novel to be popular and society''s correlation.
This paper''s goal, besides analyzes the Chiung-Yao novel thoroughly, simultaneously inquired into that the love story in 70 age''s development, by appraises Chiung-Yao in Taiwan love story importance.第一章 緒論……1
第一節 研究動機與範圍……1
第二節 文獻探討……6
第三節 研究方法……12
第二章 玄小佛小說的作品分期與特色……14
第一節 玄小佛小說的作品分期……16
第二節 玄小佛小說的情節張力……28
第三節 玄小佛小說的人物畫廊……36
第四節 小結……47
第三章 玄小佛小說中的愛情視野……48
第一節 小說中的愛情與真實……49
第二節 突破男強/女弱的愛情模式……61
第三節 開創新的愛情樣貌……70
第四節 小結……75
第四章 玄小佛小說的行銷與流行意義……76
第一節 玄小佛小說崛起前的社會氛圍……78
第二節 玄小佛小說的行銷方式(一)…… 82
第三節 玄小佛小說的行銷方式(二)……88
第四節 玄小佛小說的流行意義……98
第五章 結論……104
◎ 附錄一……107
◎ 參考書目……137
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圖表16……95學號: 694000281, 學年度: 9
FIGURE 47. P. sinensis holotype worker, A in Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species
No full textFIGURE 47. P. sinensis holotype worker, A: body, lateral view, B: body, dorsal view, C: head, full-face view, D: specimen label.Published as part of Leong, Chi-Man, Guénard, Benoit, Shiao, Shiuh-Feng & Lin, Chung-Chi, 2019, Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species, pp. 1-86 in Zootaxa 4594 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4594.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/266708
FIGURE 51. P. taiyangshen holotype worker, A in Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species
No full textFIGURE 51. P. taiyangshen holotype worker, A: body, lateral view, B: body, dorsal view, C: head, full-face view, D: specimen label.Published as part of Leong, Chi-Man, Guénard, Benoit, Shiao, Shiuh-Feng & Lin, Chung-Chi, 2019, Taxonomic revision of the genus Ponera Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Taiwan and Japan, with a key to East Asian species, pp. 1-86 in Zootaxa 4594 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4594.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/266708
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