121 research outputs found

    Qin Jin liang sheng yan he fang yan bi jiao yan jiu /

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    Ben shu yi qin jin liang sheng huang he yan an fang yan de yu yin he ci hui wei zhu yao kao cha dui xiang, dui gai qu yu de fang yan shi shi jin xing miao xie, bi jiao, zai ci ji chu shang jin xing li lun de kao cha he jie shi = 本书以秦晋两省黄河沿岸方言的语音和词汇为 主要考察对象, 对该区域的方言事实进行描写, 比较, 在此基础上进行理论的考察和解释.Includes bibliographical references (pages 248-254).Ben shu yi qin jin liang sheng huang he yan an fang yan de yu yin he ci hui wei zhu yao kao cha dui xiang, dui gai qu yu de fang yan shi shi jin xing miao xie, bi jiao, zai ci ji chu shang jin xing li lun de kao cha he jie shi = 本书以秦晋两省黄河沿岸方言的语音和词汇为 主要考察对象, 对该区域的方言事实进行描写, 比较, 在此基础上进行理论的考察和解释

    Cyclic shuffle-compatibility, cyclic permutation statistics, cyclic quasisymmetric functions and toric partitions

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    Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University. Mathematics - Doctor of Philosophy, 2024A permutation statistic \st is said to be shuffle-compatible if the distribution of \st over the set of shuffles of two disjoint permutations π\pi and σ\sigma depends only on \st\pi, \st\sigma, and the lengths of π\pi and σ\sigma. Shuffle-compatibility is implicit in Stanley's early work on PP-partitions, and was first explicitly studied by Gessel and Zhuang, who developed an algebraic framework for shuffle-compatibility centered around their notion of the shuffle algebra of a shuffle-compatible statistic. One of the places where shuffles are useful is in describing the product in the algebra of quasisymmetric functions. Recently Adin, Gessel, Reiner, and Roichman defined an algebra of cyclic quasisymmetric functions where a cyclic version of shuffling comes into play. This dissertation focuses on the study of cyclic shuffle-compatibility. We began by showing a result called the ``lifting lemma,'' which allows one (under certain nice conditions) to prove that a cyclic statistic is cyclic shuffle-compatible from the shuffle-compatibility of a related linear statistic. This lifting lemma can be used to prove the cyclic shuffle-compatibility of all four statistics \cDes, \cdes, \cPk, and \cpk. We then developed an algebraic framework for cyclic shuffle-compatibility centered around the notion of cyclic shuffle algebra of a cyclic shuffle-compatible statistic. Using this theory, we provide explicit descriptions for the cyclic shuffle algebras of various cyclic permutation statistics, which in turn gives algebraic proofs for their cyclic shuffle-compatibility. In particular, we developed the theory of enriched toric [D][\vec{D}]-partitions, which provides a characterization of the cyclic shuffle algebra of \cPk.Description based on online resource. Title from PDF t.p. (Michigan State University Fedora Repository, viewed ).Includes bibliographical references

    Study on a Detection Technique for Scholte Waves at the Seafloor

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    Scholte waves at the seafloor have significant potential for underwater detection and communication, so a study about detecting Scholte waves is very meaningful in practice. In this paper, the detection of Scholte waves at the seafloor is researched theoretically and experimentally. Acoustic models with the multilayer elastic bottom are established according to the ocean environment, and a tank experiment is designed and carried out to detect Scholte waves. Different from detecting Scholte waves in the seismic wavefield, a technique for detecting Scholte waves in the sound pressure field is proposed in this paper. The experimental results show that the proposed technique can detect Scholte waves effectively, and there are no problems such as seabed coupling and the effect of wave speeds. Furthermore, the results also show that this detection technique is still effective in conditions with a sediment layer. The existence of sediment layers changes the acoustic field conditions and affects the excitation of Scholte waves

    Quantum geometry of moduli spaces of local systems and representation theory

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    Let G be a split semi-simple adjoint group, and S a colored decorated surface, given by an oriented surface with punctures, special boundary points, and a specified collection of boundary intervals. We introduce a moduli space P(G,S) parametrizing G-local system on S with some boundary data, and prove that it carries a cluster Poisson structure, equivariant under the action of the cluster modular group M(G,S), containing the mapping class group of S, the group of outer automorphisms of G, and the product of Weyl / braid groups over punctures / boundary components. We prove that the dual moduli space A(G,S) carries a M(G,S)-equivariant cluster structure, and the pair (A(G,S), P(G,S)) is a cluster ensemble. These results generalize the works of V. Fock & the first author, and of I. Le. We quantize cluster Poisson varieties X for any Planck constant h s.t. h>0 or |h|=1. First, we define a *-algebra structure on the Langlands modular double A(h; X) of the algebra of functions on X. We construct a principal series of representations of the *-algebra A(h; X), equivariant under a unitary projective representation of the cluster modular group M(X). This extends works of V. Fock and the first author when h>0. Combining this, we get a M(G,S)-equivariant quantization of the moduli space P(G,S), given by the *-algebra A(h; P(G,S)) and its principal series representations. We construct realizations of the principal series *-representations. In particular, when S is punctured disc with two special points, we get a principal series *-representations of the Langlands modular double of the quantum group Uq(g). We conjecture that there is a nondegenerate pairing between the local system of coinvariants of oscillatory representations of the W-algebra and the one provided by the projective representation of the mapping class group of S.234 pages. Updated following the referee report. Sections 2.4, 13.4, 17.8, 17.9 20.3, 20.4 ne

    Some Key Problems Related to Radioactive Ion Beam Physics

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    The latest progress made in the field of radioactive ion beam physics is outlined and the key problems still under investigation are indicated. The focal points are the limit of nuclear existence, shell evolution and new magic numbers, halo and cluster structures, new excitation modes, and strong coupling between reaction channels. This field is still at a starting phase and much more new outcomes are foreseen.Physics, Fluids & PlasmasSCI(E)EI中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)0ARTICLE5360-3631

    Enhancing Energy Efficiency by Improving Internet of Things Devices Security in Intelligent Buildings via Niche Genetic Algorithm-Based Control Technology

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    The security measures of IoT devices used in intelligent buildings are one of the ways by which energy efficiency can be accomplished. IoT devices are very important for data collecting and monitoring in intelligent buildings, but a lack of security could result in errors in energy consumption decisions that result in energy waste. To ensure the success of the control systems used for energy optimization, it is necessary to address the security of IoT devices in order to avoid illegal access, data manipulation, and disruptions. This work proposes a research idea and scheme for energy-saving optimization of intelligent buildings by assuring the security of IoT devices used in intelligent buildings. First of all, we defined several parameters that are related to IoT devices’ security, energy consumption, and occupant comfort in the intelligent building environment. Secondly, we collected data for each of these parameters by utilizing IoT devices such as actuators, sensors, and other control systems. The niche genetic algorithm (NGA) refers to a particular class of genetic algorithms that is used to tackle problems involving many optimization objectives. We focused on optimizing both energy consumption and occupants’ comfort; therefore, we used an NGA for the preprocessed data with the goal of evaluating the data for the purpose of ensuring the comfort of occupants and protection of the security of IoT devices, which eventually leads to energy optimization. Finally, the results of the proposed approach are analyzed and carefully compared with earlier work, demonstrating that our proposed approach is significantly more effective and energy-optimized than earlier approaches. The results show that the total power consumption of the intelligent building system after using our proposed model is generally reduced by more than 18% compared with that before optimization, which shows that the intelligent building system-adaptive optimization control model can effectively optimize the operating parameters of the energy-saving system and achieve the security of IoT devices

    Editorial: Novel Molecular Targets and Treatments for Gastroesophageal Cancer

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    In this Research Topic, we collected 20 papers under the title of “Novel Molecular Targets and Treatments for gastroesophageal Cancer” (Das et al., Power et al., Heng et al., Islam et al., Wang et al., Li et al., Zhang et al., Zhang et al., Deng et al., Bai et al., Lv et al., Guo et al., Chen et al., Luan et al., Jiang et al., Jafarzadeh and Soltani, Jin et al., Fang et al., Wang et al., Chen et al.). Cancers of the oesophagus and stomach account for 8.7% of new cases and 13.2% of new deaths of all sites worldwide (1). In the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of tumours, oesophageal cancer has two major histological types, namely squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma (2).Full Tex

    Experimental Measurement of Forward Scattering from Very Rough Sand Ripples in a Water Tank

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    High order Bragg scattering from sand ripples is investigated by a tank experiment, where the artificially produced sand ripples have a spatial period of 0.2 m and ripple height of 5 cm. Bragg scattering has been measured at three frequencies 22 kHz, 24.57 kHz, and 27 kHz and three incident grazing angles 20∘, 30∘, 40∘ by a method based on the conventional beamforming using two horizontal receiving arrays. It is illustrated that high order Bragg scatterings can be observed, and the corresponding scattered grazing angles agree with the theoretical prediction. Owing to the ripple height being on the order of wavelength, it is found that the distribution of forward scattering amplitude is different from the distribution for sand ripples of small height, i.e., the diffuseness of scattering amplitude is increased with the ripple height

    Energy Efficiency Model Construction of Building Carbon Neutrality Design

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    We aim to create a feasible quantitative method to calculate the energy efficiency of building designs that are carbon-neutral and to develop a workable way of calculating energy efficiency in buildings that achieve carbon neutrality and the system for such a building’s design energy efficiency function. This paper first clarifies the idea of the design energy efficiency function for a carbon-neutral building over its whole life cycle. Subsequently, through the efficient analysis of carbon-neutral design dimension measures, this paper summarizes and integrates the mature theories of various disciplines, puts forward the energy efficiency function model of carbon-neutral design background, propulsion, and coverage, and implements the energy efficiency function model of carbon-neutral design in the whole life cycle of buildings. The index value of a building’s carbon emission factor is established based on the carbon accounting factor published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and a carbon neutrality energy efficiency model for buildings over the duration of their whole life cycle is constructed. The results were as follows. 1. Technology energy efficiency is far better than scale energy efficiency and comprehensive energy efficiency. 2. The better the energy efficiency value inside the building stage, the less consumption and the higher the production. 3. Construction is when technical energy is used the least. This paper refers to a systematic design method that makes the level of building carbon neutrality design technologically advanced with the aid of all types of big data related to the building life cycle and various innovative design theories in order to fully represent the fundamental level, development potential, and the effectiveness of choosing the strategy of building carbon neutrality
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