214,176 research outputs found
Xinyuan-Liang/SC-shapes-the-maturation-of-cortical-morphology: v1.0.0
<p>Relevant data for the article "Liang X, Sun L, Liao X, Lei T, Xia M, Duan D, Zeng Z, Xu Z, Men W, Wang Y, Tan S, Gao J, Qin S, Tao S, Dong Q, Zhao T, He Y, Structural connectome architecture shapes the maturation of cortical morphology from childhood to adolescence. bioRxiv, 2022, https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.12.15.520527v2"
Contents include all source code and intermediate data during the main analysis. Demo data for plotting figures can be found in the "fig" folder. See the README file for details.</p>
[Report to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author #1]
Report to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author. The report contains a list of officers who gave depositions to the United States Attorney
[Report to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author #2]
Report to Chief J. E. Curry, by an unknown author. The report contains a list of officers who gave depositions to the United States Attorney
Gamasellus lanceolatus Liang 1989
148. Gamasellus lanceolatus Liang & Ishikawa, 1989 Gamasellus lanceotatus [sic] Liang & Ishikawa, 1989: 143. Gamasellus lanceolatus.— Liang & Ishikawa, 1989: 143. Type depository. Department of Environmental and Resources Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Type locality and habitat. Qi-li-ting (alt. 960 m), West Tian-mu Mountain, Zhejiang Province, China, 2 September 1989, in litter of evergreen broadleaved and coniferous trees such as Litsea auriculata [Lauraceae] and Cryptomeria fortunei [Cupressaceae].Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16844
Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang and Kavanaugh 2007, new species
Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang and Kavanaugh, new species (Figs. 15, 38, 70, 105–106) Types. Holotype: a male (ISNB), ‘‘ Rhodésie du Nord, Abercorn, 19-V-1943, H.-J. Brédo’ ’/‘‘ R. I. Sc. N. B. I.G. 15.472’’/‘‘ Coll. R. I. Sc. N. B. Rhodésie du Nord’ ’/‘‘ HOLOTYPE, Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang & Kavanaugh n. sp., designated by H. B. Liang & D. H. Kavanaugh 2006’’ [red label]. Paratypes (total 12 specimens): 1 female (ISNB), same collecting data as holotype; 1 female (ISNB), ‘‘ Rhodésia du Nord, Abercorn, XI-1943, H.-J. Brédo’ ’/‘‘ R. Mus. Hist. Nat. Belg. I.G. 15.472’’/‘‘ Coll. R. I. Sc. N. B. Rhodésie du Nord’ ’/’’ PARATYPE, Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang & Kavanaugh n. sp., designated by H. B. Liang & D. H. Kavanaugh 2006’’ [yellow label]; 1 male and 6 females (ISNB), ‘‘Coll. R. I. Sc. N. B. Congo belg. Kafakumba, coll. Le Moult’ ’/’’ PARATYPE, Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang & Kavanaugh n. sp., designated by H. B. Liang & D. H. Kavanaugh 2006’’ [yellow label]; 2 males (MBC), ‘‘ Zambia, 8.11.02, Mwinilunga, ca 20 km N-W, leg. Wachtel’ ’/’’ PARATYPE, Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang & Kavanaugh n. sp., designated by H. B. Liang & D. H. Kavanaugh 2006’’ [yellow label]; 1 female (MBC), ‘‘leg. Wachtel, Zambia, Mwinilunga, 20 km NW, 8.11.2002 ’’/’’ PARATYPE, Dendrocellus micropectinatus Liang & Kavanaugh n. sp., designated by H. B. Liang & D. H. Kavanaugh 2006’’ [yellow label]. Type locality. Abercorn, Zambia. Diagnosis. Pronotum red with purple luster; femora with apical half black, tibiae black; tarsal claw pectinations extremely short, the longest pectination shorter than one-fifth width of claw base (Fig. 70). Description. Length: 9.8–10.9 mm, width: 2.9–3.4 mm. Head and abdominal sterna with blue luster; neck, pronotum, scutellum, thoracic sterna, episterna, and epimera, Ant 4–11, and basal half of femora red or brown; pronotum with purple luster; elytra with green luster; apical one-third or apical half of hind femora, tibiae, and apical half of Ant 1 black; tarsomeres, Ant 2, Ant 3, and basal half of Ant 1 dark brown. Head densely punctate on vertex; labrum with medial lobe slightly protruded anteriorly; Ant 1/Ant 3 5 3.02 (2.88–3.14); genae oblique, hardly tumid; eyes large, convex, 2.5 times as long as genae. Pronotum short, cylindrical, widest at apical third, PL/PW 5 1.38 (1.34–1.43), HW/PW 5 1.19 (1.11–1.26); slightly widened from apical angles to anterior one-third, then narrowed posteriad, slightly sinuate before basal angles; basal angles obtuse, weakly protruded laterally. Elytra nearly parallel in basal half, slightly widened posteriad to apical fourth, then narrowed to apex; EL/EW 5 1.85 (1.79–1.99), EW/PW 5 2.16 (1.95–2.26); striae shallow, punctate; intervals flat, densely punctate; outer apical angles nearly rectangular, not pointed (Fig. 38). Protarsomere 3 strongly asymmetrical in male; tarsal claws with 3–5 min pectinations, length of the longest pectination less than one-fifth width of claw base (Fig. 70). Aedeagus stout, with apical lamella moderately long, thin, rounded at apex (Figs. 105–106). Distribution. Congo, Zambia. Etymology. This species is named for the very short pectinations on its tarsal claws. Remarks. Members of this new species are similar to those of another African Dendrocellus species, D. bicoloripennis n. sp., but differ from them in having unicolorous green elytra with distinct humeri and nearly parallel lateral margins. In D. bicoloripennis adults, the elytra are bicolored bluish green and dark purple or black with indistinct humeri and lateral margins distinctly widened posteriorly.Published as part of Liang, Hongbin & Kavanaugh, David H., 2007, Review of the Genus Dendrocellus Schmidt-Göbel (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Dryptini), with Descriptions of Seven New Species, pp. 1-39 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (Oxford, England) (Oxford, England) 61 (1) on pages 1-39, DOI: 10.1649/934.1, http://zenodo.org/record/546166
Liang Pemalawan (fr)
Historique des travaux L’abri sous roche de Liang Pemalawan / Liang Pemalawan rock shelter Ce site fut identifié à la suite d’une reconnaissance de terrain effectuée en 2010 par l’équipe de J.-M. Chazine et F.-X. Ricaut. Cette première visite avait permis la collecte de nombreux vestiges en surface (céramiques, lithiques, métalliques, funéraires). Ce premier résultat laissait espérer un fort potentiel archéologique. Localisation Le site de Liang Pemalawan est localisé dans la péninsule de Ma..
Anyllis spinostylus Liang Body 2005
<i>Anyllis spinostylus</i> Liang <p>(Figures 1I–J)</p> <p> <i>Anyllis spinostylus</i> Liang in Liang et al., 2005: 301–307, figs. 10–16. Holotype male, Australia (Tasmania) (BPBM) [examined].</p> <p> <i>Description</i></p> <p> Length (from apex of vertex to tip of forewings): male (<i>n</i> = 4), 5.8–6.0 mm; female (<i>n</i> = 5), 7.0– 7.2 mm.</p> <p>General colour ochraceous brown, posterior area of pronotum pale fuscous, scutellum with brown suffusion medially; head beneath ochraceous, antennal sockets and flagellar base pale fuscous, rostrum with apical segment brown; thorax beneath ochraceous with pleurae partly brownish; legs ochraceous, claws dark brown, fore and middle tarsi brown, tips of spines on hind tibiae and tarsi black; forewings (Figure 1I,J) fuscous, marked with some stramineous spots or irregular markings, with three hyaline white areas on costal area, the first basal and very narrow, the second near middle and being very short and small, and the third subapical, large and elongate, nearly triangular; hindwings hyaline, covered with brown hairs, veins brown; abdomen dark brown to fuscous with segmental margins ochraceous.</p> <p>External structure as in the generic description. Head (Figure 1I) maximum width (including eyes) 3.2–4.0 times as long as median length. Vertex (Figure 1I) with a distinct median carina, median length 0.4–0.5 times as long as length of pronotum medially. Frons (Figure 1J, also see Liang et al. 2005: 304; fig. 11) in the males moderately bulbous, not strongly compressed laterally, median longitudinal carina indistinct. Pronotum (Figure 1I, also see Liang et al. 2005: 304; fig. 10) with median longitudinal carina obsolete on posterior half, median length 0.6–0.7 times as long as maximum width.</p> <p>Male genitalia with pygofer high, wider ventrally than dorsally, upper posterior end angularly posteriorly produced in lateral view. Anal segments very short and broad, anal style small; basal anal processes robust and straight, with inner edge without fine spines. Subgenital plates very short and small, apically weakly bilobed, outer margin with one very small angular process. Genital styles slender and elongate, angularly expanded laterad medially, apex hook-like in ventral view. Aedeagal shaft distinctly slender and elongate, slightly arched anteriorly in lateral view, anterior– ventral margin with an angular process subapically, upper anterior edge covered with fine spines in lateral view (see Liang et al. 2005: 304; figs 12–16).</p> <p> <i>Material examined</i></p> <p> <i>Holotype</i> male, Australia: Tasmania, Mt Field, Nat. Park, Dobson Lake, 1000 m, 25 December 1960, collected by J.L. Gressitt, deposited in the Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA (BPBM).</p> <p> <i>Paratypes.</i> Australia: two males, Lake Fenton, Mt Field National Park, Tasmania, 1000 m, 42 ◦ 40.6 ′ S, 146 ◦ 37.4 ′ E, 6 December 1999 (J. Keble-Williams), beating <i>Nothofagus cunninghamii</i> (ASCU); two females, same data but collected on 25 January 2000 (ASCU); one male, one female, Mt Arthur, Wellington Range, Tasmania, 1080 m, 42 ◦ 53.0 ′ S, 147 ◦ 13.1 ′ E, 10 February 2000, J. Keble-Williams, beating <i>Nothofagus cunninghamii</i> (ASCU); one female, Tasmania, Mt Field National Park, Lake Dobson Road, 710 m, 2 February 1980 (A. Newton and M. Thayer), <i>Eucalyptus</i>, <i>Nothofagus</i> forest, window trap; [green label]. If designated as holotype specimen must be returned to Australia (AMNH); one female, Tasmania, Hartz Mts NP, Hartz Road, 800 m, 8–10 February [19]80 (A. Newton and M. Thayer), <i>Eucalyptus</i> Scrub, moor edge; beating <i>Eucalyptus</i> sp.; [green label]. If designated as holotype specimen must be returned to Australia (AMNH).</p> <p> <i>Distribution</i></p> <p>Australia (Tasmania).</p> <p> <i>Remarks</i></p> <p> This species can be distinguished from another Tasmanian species <i>A. pseudotiegsi</i> sp. nov. by its relatively elongate body and large size (length male 5.8–6.0 mm, female 7.0– 7.2 mm); vertex with a median carina; pronotum with median carina obsolete on posterior half; forewings (Figure 1I,J) marked with more stramineous spots; genital styles more narrow and slender, apex hook-like in ventral view; and aedeagal shaft elongate and slender (see Liang et al. 2005: 304, figs 12–16).</p>Published as part of <i>Liang, Ai-Ping & Wang, Rong-Rong, 2012, A revision of the endemic Australian spittlebug genus Anyllis Kirkaldy (Hemiptera: Aphrophoridae) with descriptions of two new species, pp. 1005-1023 in Journal of Natural History 46 (15 - 16)</i> on pages 1018-1020, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2011.651646, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5199722">http://zenodo.org/record/5199722</a>
Chrysosporium kaiyangense Y. F. Han, W. H. Chen, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang 2022, sp. nov.
Chrysosporium kaiyangense Y.F. Han, W.H. Chen, J.D. Liang & Z.Q. Liang, sp. nov. (Fig. 7) Mycobank No.: MB 838868 Type: — CHINA. Guizhou Province: Kaiyang City, N27°06′, E107°09′, from soil, August 2017, Yanfeng Han, holotype GZAC. EB0702 M; ex-type culture GZU. EB0702 M. Colonies on PDA attaining about 35 mm diam. at 26 °C after 14 days, raised in the center, felty, white, margin sparsely villiform; reverse yellowish. Hyphae septate, smooth, hyaline, 2.0–3.0 μm thick. Racquet hyphae absent. Terminal and lateral conidia hyaline, smooth, arising from aerial hyphae directly or on short protrusions, 1- or 3- celled, solitary, obovoid, 2.0–3.5 × 1.0–2.5 μm, or cylindrical to clavate, 4.0–10.5 × 2.0–3.0 μm, with truncate base, basal scars 1.5–2.0 μm; intercalary conidia absent. Chlamydospores absent. Etymology: —Referring to the region from which the fungus was isolated. Known distribution: —Kaiyang city, Guizhou Province, China.Published as part of Han, Yan-Feng, Ge, Wei, Zhang, Zhi-Yuan, Liang, Jian-Dong, Chen, Wan-Hao, Huang, Jian- Zhong & Liang, Zong-Qi, 2022, Morphological and phylogenetic characterisations reveal nine new species of Chrysosporium (Onygenaceae, Onygenales) in China, pp. 1-16 in Phytotaxa 539 (1) on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/634590
Chrysosporium sichuanense Y. F. Han, W. H. Chen, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang 2022, sp. nov.
Chrysosporium sichuanense Y.F. Han, W.H. Chen, J.D. Liang & Z.Q. Liang, sp. nov. (Fig. 9) Mycobank No.: MB 838870 Type: — CHINA. Sichuan Province: Bazhong City, N31.15°, E106.21°, from soil, August 2017, Y.F. Han, holotype GZAC. FX8; ex-type culture GZU. FX8. Colonies on PDA attaining about 30 mm diam. at 26 °C after 7 days, villiform, light raised, white; reverse white. Hyphae septate, smooth, hyaline, 1.5–3.5 μm thick, sometimes having inflated structure. Racquet hyphae present, 34.0– 129.0 × 4.5–7.0 μm. Conidia hyaline, smooth, abundant, arising from aerial hyphae directly or on short protrusions, unicellular or bicellular, solitary or 2–3 in short chain, clavate, 6.5–8.5 × 2.0–2.5 μm, or obovate, 4.0–6.5 × 2.0–2.5 μm, or pyriform, 5.0–9.5 × 2.5–4.5 μm, with truncate base, basal scars 1.0–2.0 μm; intercalary conidia ellipsoidal, 4.5–5.5 × 2.0–4.5 μm; arthroconidia hyaline, smooth, cylindrical, 4.5–7.5 × 2.0–2.5 μm. Chlamydospores absent. Etymology: —Referring to the region from which the holotype was isolated. Additional strains examined: — CHINA. Shanxi Province: Jinzhong, soil, N37.35°, E 112.33°, August 2017, Y.F. Han, GZAC. I17 and GZAC. I18, living cultures GZU. I17 and GZU. I18. Known distribution: —Bazhong city, Sichuan Province; Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province, China.Published as part of Han, Yan-Feng, Ge, Wei, Zhang, Zhi-Yuan, Liang, Jian-Dong, Chen, Wan-Hao, Huang, Jian- Zhong & Liang, Zong-Qi, 2022, Morphological and phylogenetic characterisations reveal nine new species of Chrysosporium (Onygenaceae, Onygenales) in China, pp. 1-16 in Phytotaxa 539 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/634590
Chrysosporium fusiforme Y. F. Han, W. H. Chen, J. D. Liang & Z. Q. Liang 2022, sp. nov.
Chrysosporium fusiforme Y.F. Han, W.H. Chen, J.D. Liang & Z.Q. Liang, sp. nov. (Fig. 2) Mycobank No.: MB 838863 Type:— CHINA. Shanxi Province: Jinzhong City, Qixian (N37.37°, E112.28°), from soil, August 2017, Y.F. Han, holotype GZAC.I9; ex-type culture GZU.I9. Colonies on PDA attaining about 35 mm diam. at 26 °C after 7 days, flat, felty, margin villiform, creamy to white from center to margin; reverse creamy to white from center to margin. Hyphae septate, smooth, hyaline, 1.0–2.5 μm. Racquet hyphae absent. Conidia abundant, hyaline, smooth, lateral or terminal, arising from aerial hyphae directly or on short protrusions, unicellular, fusiform, 5.5–10.5 × 2.0–4.0 μm, or ovoid, 3.5–5.0 × 1.0–3.0 μm, with truncate base, basal scars 1.0–1.5 μm; intercalary conidia fusiform, 6.5–9.0 × 2.5–3.0 μm. Chlamydospores absent. Etymology: —Referring to the shape of conidia. Additional strains examined: — CHINA. Shanxi: Linfen, soil, N36.09°, E110.68°, August 2017, Y.F. Han, GZAC.I8 and GZAC.L17.2, their living cultures GZU.I8 and GZU.L17.2. Known distribution: —Jinzhong and Linfen city, Shanxi Province, China.Published as part of Han, Yan-Feng, Ge, Wei, Zhang, Zhi-Yuan, Liang, Jian-Dong, Chen, Wan-Hao, Huang, Jian- Zhong & Liang, Zong-Qi, 2022, Morphological and phylogenetic characterisations reveal nine new species of Chrysosporium (Onygenaceae, Onygenales) in China, pp. 1-16 in Phytotaxa 539 (1) on pages 3-5, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/634590
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