1,720,990 research outputs found
Towards a Heritage Digital Guidelines in Planned Preventive Maintenance (PPM)
The requirements of building sustainability and the use of information technologies have led to the new vision of continuum building design that considers each stage of a building’s life cycle, including the recovery and up-cycling of materials and building components according to the circular economy models. Continuum building design promotes planned preventive maintenance (PPM) and moves away from the current emergency acting on assets compromised by serious pathologies. It allows the optimisation of time and resources and the durability of interventions through sustainable and effective practices. The paper presents the preliminary results of a research activity aimed at identifying and validating guidelines for architectural heritage conservation through the development of an open knowledge platform to dissemination of the best practices currently available. The main goals are promoting preventive and planned maintenance as the main strategy of conservation of the building heritage and overcoming the fragmentation and scarcity of reliable information of scientific and technical literature for diagnostics, interventions and durability monitoring. The guidelines will cover all stagesof the conservation process, from the preliminary phase of knowledge of the building. Moreover, type, extent and cause of degradation will be identified, including their resolution or at least their decrease according to the criterion of minimum intervention and maximum effectiveness with the lowest cost and the lowest environmental impact using sustainable and compatible products. The guidelines of the open digital platform will be identified through the study and critical analysis of interventions on monuments belonging to Italian historical heritage. The monuments chosen as case studies have been affected by various forms of degradation, in many cases triggered by the presence of rising damp. This latter one has been stopped using an already verified economical and sustainable device that uses charge neutralization technology CNT-Domodry®. The research provides for the initial activity of identification of digital standardization protocol, information cataloguing and metadata in order to achieve the final comparison of interventions and the consequent identification of best practices. The cataloguing rules of the ICCD and the digital platform for risk assessment of heritage of the ICR have been taken as a reference. Future developments of the research project will consist in the acquisition and critical processing of information on relevant number of case studies in order to have scientific evidence to proceed toward a Heritage Digital Guidelines in PPM
Overcoming Organizational Tensions in a Knowledge Way: The Experience of Smart Working in the Public Sector - A New Way of Conceiving and Using Technology
New scenarios of integration between building circular design and heritage materials valorisation
Durability, adaptability, and reduction and valorization of waste are the main goal of the European guidelines on circular design of building. These objectives impose a real paradigm shift in design from the current on-ff logic to a continuum building design that includes preventive and planned maintenance, deconstruction design, selective demolition and up-cycling of materials and building components. In circular design, building is conceived as an organic whole of functional parts, which in turn can be broken down into construction materials. The integrated methodology of BIM and the Material Passport (BIM-MP) is the emerging digital tool both in the perspective of circular design and in the context of the sustainability of heritage conservation interventions.
The digitalization of information with the support of BIM-MP tool enables the creation a digital passport for the construction and for single materials. It allows the construction modelling at different scales of detail, from individual components down to materials. The digital passport reports as generalities the initial performance characteristics and updates them during the whole life cycle by making "visas" that indicate transformations and variations of functions and performances. It gives an identity to each component of the construction, which at the end of its life becomes a repository of materials, opening urban mining scenarios that safeguard natural resources and reduce the amount of demolition waste. The provision of a compulsory Digital Product Passport in the European Union for building materials according to the recent Eco-design for Sustainable Products Regulation will foster the development and adoption of the BIM-MP methodology
The Role of Social Impact Evaluation in Megaprojects: Reviewing Literature and Analysing Implications from a Managerial Perspective
Manage Integrated Social Health for a Sustainable Home Care Model
Covid 19 has increased the need to integrate the service chain by imposing transformation processes on healthcare organizations, challenged by the complexity of the demand for health and the evolution of the service chain (public and accredited private). This process increases the need for integration between parts of the health system, such as the socialhealth
district. Alongside the need for integration, "navigability" is developing between operators and users, especially among chronic population targets with greater sociomedical complexity. All this determines a growing demand for connection which sees in the care models in transition a new form of job specialization that requires new role profiles, relationship skills and dialogue between operators, operational management tools
relating to the service chain of territorial services, specific information collection, and management systems. In this context, change is activated by Knowledge Management (KM)
Managing Knowledge Transfer in a Team: Insights from a Public Sector Project
This paper deals with a case of organisational change triggered by a process of digital
transformation. It describes the management of change activated in the Supreme Court of Cassation in Italy. The project involved different actors and one of the main criticalities to
deal with was the need of communication among people with different background and
languages. We analysed how external consultants acted as knowledge brokers to facilitate
the knowledge transfer process in a team. The consultants acted in facilitating the
alignment of different languages and lenses using visualising tools and focusing on
boundary-spanning activitie
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